Manyan Gine-ginen Green Green na Singapore

Singapore ta zama jagorar duniya a cikin ci gaba gine-gine da ayyukan gine-gine masu dacewa da muhalli. Tare da mayar da hankali kan kore himma da sadaukarwa ga dorewar muhalli, birni-jihar gida ne ga wasu mafi ban sha'awa da sababbin abubuwa kore gine-gine a duniya. Daga skyscrapers da aka rufe da tsire-tsire masu rai zuwa makamashi-ingantaccen kayayyaki, Singapore ta saman kore gine-gine suna tura iyakoki na ci gaba mai dorewa. Bari mu bincika abubuwan al'ajabi na gine-ginen da suka sanya Singapore abin baje koli kore gini fasahar.

Maɓallin Takeaways:

• Singapore jagora ce ta duniya mai dorewa gine da ayyukan gini masu dacewa da muhalli.
• Jihar birni gida ce ga wasu gine-gine masu ban sha'awa da sabbin abubuwan kore a duniya.
• Gine-ginen kore a cikin Singapore sun haɗa fasaha da ƙira waɗanda ke haɓaka muhalli dorewa.
• Ayyukan gini masu dorewa suna da mahimmanci ga kudurin Singapore don samun kyakkyawar makoma.
• Abubuwan al'ajabi na gine-gine a Singapore suna nuna yiwuwar zane mai dorewa da kuma yi.

The Oasia Hotel Downtown ta WOHA

Oasia Hotel Downtown, wanda WOHA ta tsara kuma an kammala shi a cikin 2016, misali ne mai ban sha'awa na ] orewar zane in Singapore. Gaba dayan facade na waje mai hawa 27 an nannade shi a cikin ruwan inabi mai lullube da hasken rana, yana ba da inuwa da rage buƙatar sanyaya iska. Har ila yau otal ɗin yana da filaye huɗu masu lu'u-lu'u na sararin sama, manyan akwatunan shuka 1,793, da manyan ginshiƙai guda huɗu waɗanda ke ba da damar isar da iska mai kyau, yana ƙara rage yawan kuɗin makamashi. Tare da fiye da 33 jinsunan na shuke-shuke da nau'ikan masu rarrafe guda 21, otal ɗin Oasia Downtown yana haɗuwa da juna kore gine cikin zanensa.

A cikin otal ɗin, baƙi suna maraba da jin daɗi mai daɗi yanayi, tare da koren ganye da ke ƙawata bango da manyan tagogi waɗanda ke ba da isasshen haske na halitta. Haɗin filaye masu cike da tsire-tsire a ko'ina cikin ginin ba wai kawai yana haɓaka kayan ado ba amma yana taimakawa wajen rage yanayin yanayin yanayi da haɓakawa. ingancin iska na cikin gida.

Hotel din Oasia Downtown ya zama abin tarihi a cikin karbuwa mai dorewa, yana kafa sabon ma'auni don makamashi-ingantaccen da otal-otal masu dacewa da muhalli a cikin Singapore. Alkawarinsa zuwa zane mai dorewa kuma koren gine-gine ba wai kawai yana haifar da yanayi mai daɗi da gayyata ga baƙi ba har ma ya zama shaida ga sadaukarwar Singapore don dorewa.

Ya kasance a cikin zuciyar Singapore bustling birnin A tsakiya, otal ɗin Oasia Downtown ya tabbatar da cewa ƙira mai dorewa na iya kasancewa tare da birni na zamani. Nasa makamashi-ingantaccen fasali da haɗin kai mai jituwa na gine-ginen kore sun sa ya zama abin koyi don ci gaba mai dorewa a nan gaba. Ga matafiya da ke neman kwarewa ta musamman da yanayin muhalli, da Oasia Hotel Downtown by WOHA cikakken zabi.

Lambunan kusa da Bay ta Wilkinson Eyre

Gardens by the Bay, wanda Wilkinson Eyre ya tsara kuma aka buɗe a cikin 2011, sanannen abin jan hankali ne na duniya wanda aka sani don ɗorewar ƙira da amfani da fasahar kore. Ya mamaye fiye da kadada 250, waɗannan lambuna suna baje kolin abubuwan da suka shafi muhalli a Singapore da kuma ba da misali mai ban mamaki na zane mai dorewa a cikin aiki.

Babban mahimmancin Lambunan ta Bay shine manyan wuraren ajiyarsa guda biyu, Dome Flower da Cloud Forest. Waɗannan wuraren ajiyar su ne mafi girma a wuraren da ake sarrafa yanayin yanayi a duniya, suna baje kolin tarin tsire-tsire da furanni daga yankuna daban-daban.

Wani alamar alama na Lambunan da Bay shine Manyan itatuwa. Wadannan manyan gine-gine masu kama da bishiya, suna tsaye a tsayi har zuwa mita 50, suna aiki duka a matsayin lambuna a tsaye kuma a matsayin injunan muhalli. Haɗa sabbin abubuwa fasahar kore, da Manyan itatuwa an sanye su da tsarin photovoltaic waɗanda ke amfani da su hasken rana don dogaro da kai. Hakanan suna da tashoshi masu sanyaya a cikin tsarin su don daidaita yanayin da ke kewaye da kuma adana makamashi.

A matsayin ci gaban yanayin yanayi, da Manyan itatuwa taka muhimmiyar rawa a dorewar Lambuna ta Bay. Suna tallafawa ɗimbin zaman rayuwa Flora, tare da tsire-tsire sama da miliyan 1.5 wanda ya ƙunshi fatar jikinsu. Wannan haɗin kai na rayuwar shuka yana ƙara haɓaka da tasirin muhalli na Supertrees kuma yana nuna ƙaddamar da ƙira mai dorewa.

“Gardons ta Bay shaida ce ga yuwuwar ci gaban gine-gine da kuma fasahar kore. Ta hanyar sabon salo da kuma haɗa abubuwa na halitta, wannan fitaccen abin jan hankali ya zama alama ce ta jajircewar Singapore wajen dorewar muhalli."

Lambunan da kansu an shimfida su sosai kuma sun haɗa da wuraren jigo kamar Lambunan Al'adu da Tafkin Dragonfly. Waɗannan yankuna ba wai kawai suna ba baƙi damar tserewa cikin natsuwa daga cikin birni ba har ma suna zama wuraren zama na kewayon kewayon daban-daban. flora da fauna, yana ba da gudummawa ga gabaɗaya bambancin rayuwa na Lambunan da Bay.

Tare da haɗin ƙira mai ɗorewa, fasahar kore, da shimfidar wurare masu ban sha'awa, Lambunan da ke gefen Bay ya tsaya a matsayin misali mai haske na ci gaban yanayin yanayi a Singapore. Yana aiki azaman wahayi don dorewa na gaba ayyukan gine-gine ya kuma jaddada himmar da birnin-jihar ke yi na samar da makoma mai koren ci gaba mai dorewa.

Parkroyal akan Pickering ta WOHA

Parkroyal akan Pickering, wanda WOHA ta tsara kuma an kammala shi a cikin 2013, misali ne na musamman na ayyukan gine-gine masu dorewa in Singapore. Hotel din yana da nau'i daban-daban koren zane abubuwa, gami da na'urori masu auna ruwan sama, ikon hasken rana, da matakan kiyaye ruwa. Hakanan yana da murabba'in ƙafa 161,459 na lambunan sararin sama, magudanan ruwa, da ganuwar shuka, wanda ya ƙunshi fiye da sau biyu gabaɗayan yankin ƙasar. Wannan haɗin kai na yanayi a cikin ƙira ba kawai yana haɓaka kayan ado ba amma har ma yana ba da gudummawa ga ci gaba da dorewa na ginin.

Green Design Elements	amfanin
Na'urori masu auna ruwan sama	Haɓaka amfani da ruwa da rage ɓarna
Hasken rana	Generate sabunta makamashi da rage dogaro ga hanyoyin da ba za a iya sabuntawa ba
Matakan kiyaye ruwa	Rage yawan amfani da ruwa da inganta ruwa kiyayewa
Lambunan sama, waterfalls, da ganuwar shuka	Haɓaka kyawun ginin da samar kore wurare domin shakatawa da shakatawa

The ayyukan gine-gine masu dorewa wanda aka aiwatar a Parkroyal akan Pickering yana nuna himmar otal ɗin zuwa kula da muhalli da gudunmawarsa ga kore zane da yi motsi a Singapore.

National Gallery Singapore ta studioMilou tare da haɗin gwiwar CPG Consultants

Gidan Gallery na Ƙasar Singapore shaida ce mai ban mamaki ga haɗe-haɗe na fasaha, gado, da dorewa. StudioMilou ne ya tsara shi tare da haɗin gwiwar CPG Consultants, wannan ginin da aka tabbatar da LEED yana nuna himmar Singapore don ƙirƙirar. makoma mai dorewa birane.

Rufe ƙafar murabba'in murabba'in 690,000 mai ban sha'awa, Gidan Gallery na Ƙasar Singapore yana cikin gidan tsohon Babban Birnin da gine-ginen Kotun Koli. An sake farfado da waɗannan gine-ginen tarihi kuma an canza su zuwa sararin fasaha mai ɗorewa wanda ke adana arziƙin Singapore tare da rungumar ƙa'idodin ƙira na gaba.

Ɗaya daga cikin fitattun fasalulluka na National Gallery Singapore shine sabuwar alfarwa da ke da tsari mai kama da bishiya. Wannan alfarwa ba kawai yana ƙara taɓawa na ƙaya na gine-gine ba amma har ma yana aiki da manufa mai aiki. Yana laushi da tace hasken halitta wanda ke shiga ginin, yana haifar da yanayi mai daɗi da gayyata ga baƙi.

Gidan Gallery na Ƙasar Singapore kuma ya haɗa da gilashin atrium waɗanda ke kewaye da tsakar gida. Waɗannan atriums suna ba da damar ɗimbin haske na halitta don tacewa, ƙirƙirar ma'amala mai jituwa tsakanin gida da waje. Tafkunan da ake nunawa a kan matakin saman rufin suna ƙara haɓaka wannan alaƙa yayin da suke taimakawa wajen rage yanayin zafi, rage buƙatar yawan kwandishan.

A matsayin ginin da aka tabbatar da LEED, National Gallery Singapore yana misalta ƙira mai dorewa da ayyukan gini. Tare da sake amfani da tsarin da ake da shi na daidaitawa, fasalulluka masu ƙarfin kuzari, da sadaukar da kai don adana abubuwan yanayi, yana tsaye a matsayin misali mai ban sha'awa na yadda fasaha da dorewa za su iya haɗuwa don tsara kyakkyawar makoma.

Dandalin Asiya ta Denton Corker Marshall

Dandalin Asiya, wanda aka tsara ta Denton Corker Marshall kuma an buɗe shi a cikin 2011, an san ko'ina a matsayin ɗayan kore mafi kore da gine-ginen ofis a Singapore. Hasumiyar mai hawa 43, wacce kuma gida ce ga The Westin Singapore, tana cin makamashi kasa da kashi 35 fiye da daidaitattun gine-ginen kasuwanci. Wannan ban sha'awa ƙarfin aiki ana samun su ta hanyar sabbin fasalolin ƙira, kamar jujjuyawar kuzarin motsa jiki daga masu hawan hawa zuwa makamashin lantarki. Ginin ya kuma hada da tsarin tattara ruwa da tururi don dalilai na ban ruwa da kuma masana'antar biodiesel a wurin don samar da wutar lantarki.

CapitaGreen ta Toyo Ito & Associates

CapitaGreen, wanda ya lashe lambar yabo ta Pritzker Toyo Ito, babban misali ne na kore fasahar gini in Singapore. An kammala shi a cikin 2014, wannan hasumiyar ofis mai hawa 40 mai ban sha'awa ta ƙunshi sabbin ayyukan gine-gine masu ɗorewa don ƙirƙirar shimfidar birni na zamani da muhalli.

Zane-zanen ginin yana da facade mai fatu biyu, wanda ya ƙunshi wani bangon waje na gilashin da ba shi da firam da kuma ambulan ciki na gilashi mai kyalli biyu, mai cikakken tsayi. Wannan gine-gine bidi'a yadda ya kamata yana rage yawan zafin rana kuma yana aiki azaman greenhouse ga shuke-shuke, yana ba su damar bunƙasa cikin ginin.

CapitaGreen kuma yana haɗa abubuwa na halitta ta hanyar haɗa shi da filaye huɗu na sama. Waɗannan filaye masu kyan gani suna kawo yanayi a cikin gida, suna ba mazauna wurin yanayi mai daɗi da kore.

Wani sanannen fasalin shine aiwatar na iska mai ɗaukar iska wanda ke cin gajiyar jagorancin iskar da ke gudana. Wannan dabarun Ƙirar ƙira tana jawo iska mai sanyaya da tsabta, haɓaka samun iska a cikin ginin da rage buƙatar sanyaya ta wucin gadi.

Jajircewar CapitaGreen ga ayyukan gine-gine masu ɗorewa ya sa ya zama babban misali na sadaukar da kai ga Singapore kore fasahar gini. Ta hanyar sumul hadewa yanayi da yin amfani da hanyoyin samar da makamashi mai sabuntawa, wannan abin al'ajabi na gine-gine yana saita ma'auni don ci gaban ci gaba a cikin birni da wajen.

Kampung Admiralty na WOHA

Kampung Admiralty, wanda WOHA ta tsara kuma mai suna Gine-gine na Duniya a cikin 2018, wani shiri ne mai ban sha'awa wanda ke nuna ƙira mai ɗorewa da ayyuka masu dacewa da muhalli. Wannan gaurayawan kayan aikin jama'a yana fasalta ayyuka daban-daban, tare da filin al'umma a matakin ƙasa, wurin kiwon lafiya a tsakiyar madaidaicin, da manyan gidaje a benaye na sama da saman rufin. Tsarin rufin ginin ya shahara saboda filaye da ke cike da tsire-tsire masu tsiro, suna samar da yanayi mai kama da wurin shakatawa na al'umma. Kampung Admiralty misali ne mai haske na ƙira mai dorewa a cikin Singapore.

Kampung Admiralty na WOHA babbar nasara ce a cikin ƙira mai dorewa kuma abubuwan da suka dace da muhalli in Singapore. Wannan sabbin kayan aikin gaurayawan amfani yana kunshe da ra'ayoyin al'umma, kiwon lafiya, Da kuma rayuwa mai dorewa. Haɗin ayyuka daban-daban a cikin ginin, kamar filin jama'a, wurin kula da lafiya, da manyan gidaje, yana ba da cikakkiyar hanya ga zaman birni.

Ɗaya daga cikin fitattun fasalulluka na Kampung Admiralty shine rufin rufin sa, wanda aka ƙera shi da filaye masu cike da ciyayi masu ƙayatarwa. Wannan ba kawai yana haɓaka ƙaya na ginin ba har ma yana haifar da yanayi mai koren gaske ga mazauna da baƙi. Haɗin filayen kore ba wai kawai yana haɓaka jin daɗin rayuwa ba amma har ma yana ba da gudummawa ga dorewar ci gaba gaba ɗaya.

Ta hanyar haɗa nau'ikan ayyuka da yawa da ba da fifiko ka'idodin ƙira masu dorewa, Kampung Admiralty ya kafa sabon ma'auni don abubuwan da suka dace da muhalli in Singapore. Yana aiki a matsayin abin koyi don ayyukan gaba, yana nuna yuwuwar ƙirƙirar al'ummomi masu dorewa da rayuwa a cikin yanayin birni.

Makarantar Fasaha ta Jami'ar Nanyang na Art, Design da Media ta CPG Consultants

The Nanyang Technology University School of Art, Zane da Mai jarida, wanda CPG Consultants suka tsara, abin nuna misali ne na ɗorewar gine-gine a Singapore. Wannan sabon gini ya ƙunshi ka'idodin ƙira masu dorewa don ƙirƙirar yanayi mai ban sha'awa na gani da kuma yanayin muhalli.

Babban fasalin wannan ginin shine koren rufin sa, wanda ya gangara a kusan kusurwa 45-digiri. Koren rufin yana yin amfani da dalilai da yawa, gami da rage rufin da yanayin yanayin yanayi da rage yawan zafi. Ta hanyar amfani da ciyayi na halitta azaman mai kariya, ginin ya kasance mai sanyaya, yana rage buƙatar sanyaya iska mai yawa. Zane-zane na rufin kuma yana ba da damar tattara ruwan sama ta dabi'a kuma a sake amfani da shi don ayyukan ban ruwa, yana rage dogaro ga tushen ruwa na gargajiya.

Baya ga rufin kore, da Nanyang Technology University School of Art, Zane da Mai jarida ya haɗa da tsakar gida mai cike da kayan ruwa da shuke-shuke. Wannan ba wai kawai yana haifar da yanayi na zaman lafiya da kwanciyar hankali ga ɗalibai ba amma yana haɓaka ci gaba da dorewar ginin. Tsire-tsire suna taimakawa wajen tace iska, inganta ingancinsa, yayin da kayan aikin ruwa suna ba da sakamako mai sanyaya, rage buƙatar ƙarin kwandishan.

Ta hanyar haɗa waɗannan abubuwan ƙira masu dorewa, da Nanyang Technology University School of Art, Zane da Media yana nuna ƙaddamar da shi kore zane da yi ayyuka. Ginin ba wai kawai yana ba da sarari don kerawa da ƙirƙira ba amma kuma yana aiki azaman abin ƙira ɗorewar gine-gine a Singapore.

Key Features:

• Koren rufin da ke rage rufin da yanayin yanayi
• tsakar gida tare da fasalin ruwa da tsire-tsire don yanayin shakatawa
• Samun iska na halitta da rage dogaro ga kwandishan
• Haɗuwa da tarin ruwan sama don amfanin ban ruwa

"Makarantar Fasaha ta Jami'ar Nanyang ta Art, Design da Media shaida ce ga yuwuwar ɗorewar gine-gine a Singapore. Ta hanyar tsarinsa na tunani da haɗa abubuwa masu kore, wannan ginin yana kafa sabon ma'auni don m muhalli gini. "

Tare da sadaukar da kai ga ɗorewar ƙira da gini, Makarantar Fasaha ta Jami'ar Nanyang ta Fasaha, Zane da Watsa Labarai ta haskaka muhimmancin of koren gini ayyuka. Wannan ƙaƙƙarfan tsari ya zama misali mai haske na yadda za a iya haɗa dorewa ba tare da ɓata lokaci ba cikin tsarin gine-ginen Singapore, samar da ƙarin yanayin yanayi da dorewa nan gaba.

Kammalawa

Singapore ta fito a matsayin jagorar duniya a cikin gine-gine mai dorewa da eco-friendly gine-gine, yana nuna jajircewar sa ga fasahar ginin kore. Ta hanyar sanannun misalai kamar Oasia Hotel Downtown, Makarantar Fasaha ta Jami'ar Nanyang na Fasaha, Zane da Watsa Labarai, da sauransu da yawa, Singapore ta nuna sabbin hanyoyinta na kula da muhalli.

Waɗannan gine-ginen kore na ban mamaki ba kawai suna haɓaka sha'awar Singapore ba amma kuma suna aiki azaman samfuri masu ban sha'awa don ɗorewar ƙira da ayyukan gini. Ta hanyar haɗa gine-gine masu ɗorewa a cikin yanayin biranenta, Singapore ta ci gaba da jagorantar hanya don samar da dorewa mai dacewa da muhalli. gina yanayi.

Mayar da hankali ga birnin-jihar kan gine-gine masu ɗorewa a Singapore, tare da haɓaka gine-gine masu dacewa da muhalli, suna taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen ragewa. iskar carbon da ragewa tasiri of Urbanization akan muhalli. Yayin da Singapore ke dagewa a kokarinta na samar da birni mai kori kuma mai dorewa, hakan ya zama abin kwazo ga biranen duniya.

FAQ

Menene wasu misalan gine-gine masu dorewa a Singapore?

Wasu misalan gine-gine masu dorewa a Singapore sun haɗa da Oasia Hotel Downtown by WOHA, Lambunan kusa da Bay ta Wilkinson Eyre, Parkroyal akan Pickering ta WOHA, National Gallery Singapore ta studioMilou tare da haɗin gwiwar CPG Consultants, Dandalin Asiya ta Denton Corker Marshall, CapitaGreen ta Toyo Ito & Associates, Kampung Admiralty na WOHA, da Makarantar Fasaha ta Jami'ar Fasaha ta Nanyang, Zane da Kafafen Yaɗa Labarai ta CPG Consultants.

Me yasa zane mai dorewa yake da mahimmanci?

Zane mai dorewa yana da mahimmanci saboda yana rage mummunan tasirin muhalli na gine-gine, yana inganta ingantaccen makamashi, ragewa. ƙafafun ƙwaƙwalwar ƙafa, adana albarkatu, inganta cikin gida ingancin iska, kuma yana haifar da lafiya da ƙari m ginannen yanayi.

Wadanne fasahohin gine-ginen kore ake amfani da su a Singapore?

Wasu fasahar gine-ginen kore da ake amfani da su a Singapore sun haɗa da kayayyaki masu amfani da makamashi, hanyoyin samar da makamashi mai sabuntawa kamar hasken rana, girbin ruwan sama tsarin, kofofin koren, matakan kiyaye ruwa, ci gaba rufi kayan aiki, da sabbin hanyoyin samun iska.

Ta yaya koren gine-gine ke ba da gudummawa ga dorewa?

Gine-ginen kore suna ba da gudummawa ga dorewa ta hanyar ragewa amfani da makamashi, adana ruwa, haɓaka ɗimbin halittu, haɓaka ingancin iska na cikin gida, rage yawan sharar gida, da haɗa hanyoyin samar da makamashi mai sabuntawa. Har ila yau, suna zama misali da kuma samar da ci gaba mai dorewa a cikin yanayin birane.

Wadanne takaddun shaida ke akwai don gine-ginen kore a Singapore?

Wasu takaddun shaida da ake samu don gine-ginen kore a Singapore sun haɗa da LEED (Jagora a Makamashi da Tsarin Mahalli), BCA Green Mark, GreenRE, da Green Mark don Ciki na Ofishin. Waɗannan takaddun shaida sun gane kuma suna tabbatar da aikin muhalli da dorewar gine-gine.

Yaya koren gine-gine ke ba da gudummawa ga dorewar Singapore gabaɗaya?

Gine-ginen kore a cikin Singapore suna ba da gudummawa ga ci gaba da dorewar birni-jihar ta hanyar rage yawan amfani da makamashi, adana albarkatun ruwa, haɗa hanyoyin samar da makamashi mai sabuntawa, haɓaka nau'ikan halittu, haɓaka ingancin muhallin da aka gina, da ƙarfafa sauran ayyukan gini don ɗaukar nauyi. ayyuka masu dorewa.

Menene makomar ƙira da gini mai dorewa a Singapore?

Makomar ƙira mai ɗorewa da gine-gine a Singapore tana da kyau. Birnin-jihar ta himmatu wajen cimma burinta na zama birni mai dorewa, da kare muhalli, da kuma rayuwa. Wannan alƙawarin yana nunawa a cikin ci gaba da haɓaka fasahar gine-ginen kore, da aiwatar da ayyukan gine-gine masu ɗorewa, da haɓaka gine-ginen muhalli da ci gaba.

Ta yaya daidaikun mutane da kasuwanci za su ba da gudummawa ga ayyukan gine-gine masu dorewa?

Mutane da kamfanoni na iya ba da gudummawa ga ayyukan gine-gine masu ɗorewa a cikin Singapore ta hanyar ɗaukar ƙira mai inganci don gine-gine, haɗa hanyoyin samar da makamashi mai sabuntawa, haɓaka ruwa. matakan kiyayewa, Yin amfani da kayan gini masu ɗorewa, aiwatar da dabarun sarrafa sharar gida, da tallafawa kore takardar shaidar gini.

Madogararsa Sources

• https://www.visitsingapore.com/travel-guide-tips/about-singapore/city-in-nature/sustainable-architecture/
• https://interiordesign.net/projects/8-sustainably-designed-and-architecturally-significant-buildings-in-singapore/
• https://www.timeout.com/singapore/things-to-do/the-most-stunning-green-architecture-in-singapore