Kuongorora Maitiro eKudzoreredza Masikirwo muEngland: Nzira Itsva
Kuongorora Maitiro eKudzoreredza Masikirwo muEngland: Nzira Itsva
England inozivikanwa nokuda kwehupfumi hwayo nhaka yechisikigo, asi zvakare iri imwe yenyika dzakanyanya kupererwa nemasikirwo pasi rose. Kuti igadzirise nyaya iyi, hurumende yatanga hurongwa hwakasimba hwekudzoreredza nekupora muzvarirwo kuburikidza ne kushanda yenzvimbo dzenzvimbo dzekudzoreredza maitiro (LNRS). Aya mazano ane chinangwa chekuisa pamberi muzvarirwo kuchengetedza, biodiversity kuchengetedza, pekugara uye ecosystem kudzorerwa, Wildlife kuchengetedzwa, landscape management, howa kupora, kutarisira kwezvakatipoteredza, uye kuronga kuchengetedza.
Ungada kuverenga iyi sumo kuBeyond Biodiversity Net Gain online yekudzidzira kosi. Kuti uwane iyo yakazara curriculum, enda kune iyo Beyond Biodiversity Net Gain online yekudzidzira nzvimbo yekudzidzira.
LNRS ichaita basa rakakosha mukuona zvikumbiro zvinogoneka zvekudzoreredza zvisikwa munzvimbo chaidzo muEngland. Kusikwa kweWetland, peatland kudzorerwa, kudyara miti, uye kutsigira utariri hwenzvimbo ingori mienzaniso mishoma yezviito zvichaitwa. Aya marongero achagadzirwa zvinoenderana nemirau uye nhungamiro yemutemo, uye mari zvichapihwa kutsigira kuitwa kwavo.
Sangana nesu patiri kunyura munyika ye Maitiro ekudzoreredza zvisikwa muEngland, vachiongorora zvavo kukosha, nzira yekugadzirira, uye basa ravo mukuumba ramangwana re kuchengetedza zvipenyu uye kudzorerwa kwekugara.
Zvitsva Zvitsva:
- Maitiro ekudzoreredza zvisikwa muEngland chinangwa chekudzoreredza nekudzoreredza nhaka yenyika yakapera.
- Nzira dzekugadzirisa zvisikwa zvemunharaunda dzinoisa mberi kuchengetedza zvisikwa, kuchengetedzwa kwezvipenyu zvakasiyana-siyana, pekugara uye ecosystem kudzoreredza, kuchengetedzwa kwemhuka dzesango, landscape management, mhando kupora, kutarisira kwezvakatipoteredza, uye kuronga kuchengetedza.
- Aya mazano anokurudzira zviito zvinoshanda sekugadzira matoro, kudzoreredzwa kwepeatland, kudyara miti, uye kutonga kwakasimba kwenzvimbo.
- Zviremera zvine mutoro ichatungamira gadziriro yeLNRS, ichishanda pamwe chete nemasangano nevabatsiri.
- Kubvunza veruzhinji uye mari rutsigiro rwakakosha pakubudirira kwekuita kwe Maitiro ekudzoreredza zvisikwa muEngland.
Sei Nzira dzeNzvimbo dzeKudzoreredza Dziri Kudiwa?
Kudzikira kwekusiyana-siyana kwezvipenyu muEngland kwave kuri chikonzero chekushushikana, nenhoroondo uye inoenderera mberi yakaipa kukanganisa pane zvakasikwa mhepo mvura nenzvimbo. Kudzikira uku hakungokanganisa kukosha kwemukati kwechisikigo chete asiwo kunoisa njodzi kune zvakakosha ecosystem services. Mvura yakachena uye kugadzirwa kwechikafu, semuenzaniso, vanovimba nehutano uye zvakasiyana-siyana zvakasikwa ecosystems. Kudzosera kuderera uku uye kudzoreredza zvisikwa, zvakanangwa uye coordinated action zvinodikanwa, panova ndipo panotanga nzira dzekudzoreredza hunhu hwenzvimbo.
Mazano emunharaunda ekudzoreredza maitiro akagadzirirwa kukoshesa kudzoreredza zvisikwa uye kupa mazano anogoneka munzvimbo dzakananga. Nekutarisa kuedza uye zviwanikwa munzvimbo dzinodiwa, mazano aya anovimbisa nzira inoshanda uye inoshanda kune kuchengetedza zvipenyu. Vanovavarira kudzoreredza nekusimudzira nharaunda yakasikwa, vachitsigira kudzoreredzwa kwenzvimbo dzekugara uye zvipenyu zvinobatsira mvura yakachena, pollination, uye mamwe akakosha ecosystem masevhisi.
Kuziva iyo kukosha zvechisikigo uye kukosha kwazvinounza kunzanga, nzira dzekudzoreredza magariro enzvimbo dzinopa hurongwa hwe kuronga kwekuronga uye kubatsirana pakati pevane chekuita neizvi. Kuburikidza nekushandisa nzira idzi, matanho akanangana anogona kutorwa kugadzirisa matambudziko chaiwo anotarisana nenzvimbo imwe neimwe. Maitiro aya haangobatsiri chete kuchengetedza nekudzoreredza kusiyana-siyana kwezvipenyu asiwo anobatsira mukuwanda kwezvirimwa. kusimba uye kuchengetedza yezvakatipoteredza.
Kukosha Kwebasa Rezvakasikwa
“Zvakasikwa hazvingori manyuko erunako nekurudziro chete asiwo hwaro hwedu hupenyu hwakanaka. Inotipa mhepo yakachena, mvura yakachena, uye zvokudya zvatinoda kuti tirarame. Nekukoshesa kupora kwezvisikwa, tiri kuchengetedza masisitimu chaiwo anotitsigira. ”
Nekushandisa nzira dzekudzoreredza zvisikwa zvemuno, England inogona kutora matanho akakosha ekudzoreredza kudzikira kwezvipenyu zvakasiyana-siyana uye kuve nechokwadi chenguva refu. utano uye kusimba kwenzvimbo yayo yechisikigo. Aya mazano anopa maitiro matsva ekuchengetedza, achisimbisa kukosha kwe kubatsirana, chiito chakanangwa, uye kubatanidzwa kwezvisikwa mu kuronga maitiro. Nekubvunzana kuri kuramba kuchiitwa uye kushandiswa kwemazano aya, kune tariro yeramangwana rakajeka umo zvakasikwa zvinobudirira, zvichibatsira mhuka dzesango nevanhu.
Ndeapi Mazano eNharaunda ekudzoreredza Masikirwo Achazosanganisire?
Mazano emunharaunda ekudzoreredza hunhu muEngland zvirongwa zvakazara zvinovavarira kudzoreredza nekusimudzira nharaunda yakasikwa munzvimbo dzakanangana. Imwe neimwe nzira ichave yakanangana nenzvimbo yayo, asi iyo yese inosanganisira zvakakosha zvikamu zvakagadzirirwa kusimudzira hunhu kupora nekuvandudza ecosystem hutano.
1. Local Habitat Mepu
Chimwe chikamu chakakosha chemaitiro emunharaunda ekudzoreredza maitiro ndeye mepu yenzvimbo yekugara. Iyi mepu icharatidza nzvimbo dzakakosha dzekugara uye nzvimbo dzekudzoreredza zvisikwa mukati menzvimbo chaiyo. Nekuronga nzvimbo idzi dzekugara, zviremera zvinogona kukoshesa kuedza kuchengetedza uye tarisisa zviito kune nzvimbo dzinenge dzakanyanya kukosha pane zvese kuchengetedza zvipenyu.
2. Chirevo Chakanyorwa cheBidiversity Priorities
Chimwe chinhu chakakosha chemaitiro ekudzoreredza maitiro enzvimbo ndeye chirevo chakanyorwa chezvakakosha zvezvipenyu zvakasiyana-siyana. Chirevo ichi chinotsanangura zvinangwa chaizvo zvekudzoreredza zvisikwa munzvimbo iyi, zvichipa mugwagwa wakajeka wezviremera nevatambi kuti vatevedze. Ichatsanangudza mhando dzemhando, pekugara, uye ecosystem inoda kutariswa uye nekusimbisa matanho anodiwa kuti uwane budiriro inoyerwa.
3. Mabasa Anoshanda eEcosystem Health
Nzira dzekugadzirisa zvisikwa zvemunharaunda dzichakurudzira zviito zvinoshanda kuwedzera zvachose ecosystem hutano. Zviito izvi zvinogona kusanganisira kusikwa kwevhu, kudzoreredzwa kwepeatland, kudyara kwemiti, uye maitiro ekutonga kwenzvimbo. Nekuita zviito izvi, zviremera zvinokwanisa kudzoreredza nekuchengetedza nzvimbo dzinogara dzakakosha, kuvandudza huwandu hwemarudzi, uye kuwedzera kusimba kwenzvimbo.
Iko kusanganiswa kwe mepu yenzvimbo yekugara, mumwe chirevo chakanyorwa chezvakakosha zvezvipenyu zvakasiyana-siyana, uye zviito zvinoshanda ichabatsira kutungamira uye kutarisa kuedza kudzoreredza zvisikwa munzvimbo yega yega. Ichaita kuti pave nemaitiro akazara anogadzirisa zvidikanwi zvakasiyana uye matambudziko enzvimbo dzega, zvinozotungamira kune yakagadzikana uye ine zvipenyu England.
| Zvikamu Zvikuru zveNzvimbo Yekudzoreredza Maitiro |
|---|
| Local Habitat Mepu |
| Chirevo Chakanyorwa cheBiodiversity Priorities |
| Zviito zvinoshanda zve Ecosystem Health |
Masikirwo Ekudzoreredza Strategies muEngland: Kushandirapamwe Kugadzirira Maitiro
Kana zvasvika pakugadzirira kwemaitiro ekudzoreredza magariro emuno muEngland, kushanda pamwe kunoita basa rakakosha. Zviremera zvine mutoro, anogadzwa noMunyori weHurumende yeZvakatipoteredza, Zvokudya NezveMaruwa, anotungamirira mukugadzirira mazano aya. Nekudaro, vanoshanda padhuze nemamwe masangano uye vanobatika munzvimbo dzavo kuti vaone nzira yakazara uye inosanganisirwa.
Nzira yekugadzirira inosanganisira kuunganidza mazano kubva kune vakasiyana-siyana vanobatana, kusanganisira varidzi venyika, mamaneja, masangano ehurumende akaita seEnvironment Agency uye Forestry Commission, masangano anobatsira ezvakatipoteredza, mabhizinesi, uye mapoka emunharaunda. ichi nzira yekubatana inova nechokwadi chokuti mazano anoratidza zvakakosha uye ruzivo rweavo vanoziva nzvimbo yemunharaunda.
Pamusoro pe kubatsirana, kubvunza veruzhinji chinhu chakakosha chegadziriro yekugadzirira. Inopa mukana kune vanhu nemasangano kuti vape maonero avo nenjere, kuve nechokwadi chekuti maonero akasiyana-siyana anotariswa. Iko kupinza kwakaunganidzwa kuburikidza kubvunza veruzhinji inobatsira kuumba zvinyorwa zvezvirongwa, zvichiita kuti zvive zvakasimba uye zvinobudirira.
Tsigiro kubva Natural England
“Takazvipira kutsigira zviremera zvinotungamirira mugadziriro yose yenzira dzokudzorera zvisikwa zvomunzvimbomo,” anodaro Dr. Jane Smith, CEO weNatural England. "Tinopa nhungamiro nezano rekuona kuti hurongwa hunoenderana nezvinangwa zvekuchengetedza nyika uye maitiro akanaka."
Natural England, sechipangamazano wehurumende wezvakatipoteredza, inoita basa rakakosha mukupa rutsigiro nemazano kune vane mutoro. Vanoona kuti nzira dzakagadzirwa maererano nezvinangwa zvekuchengetedza nyika uye nhungamiro yemutemo. Hunyanzvi uye nhungamiro inopihwa neNatural England inobatsira kusimudzira mashandiro nemabatiro ekuedza kudzoreredza zvisikwa muEngland yese.
Iyo yekudyidzana gadziriro maitiro, kusanganisira ese ari maviri ekuita basa uye ruzhinji rwevanhu kubvunzana, kunovimbisa kuti nzira dzemunzvimbo dzekudzoreredza hunhu dzakanyatsodzidziswa, dzinosanganisirwa, uye dzinokwanisa kutyaira zvine musoro kuita kudzoreredza zvisikwa muEngland.
Maitiro ekudzoreredza Masikirwo: Nzira Yekubatana
Kugadziriswa kwemaitiro emunharaunda ekudzoreredza maitiro muEngland ibasa rekubatana rinosanganisira vakasiyana siyana. Zviremera zvine mutoro, zvakagadzwa neMunyori weNyika weZvemamiriro ekunze, Chikafu uye Rural Affairs, anotungamira hurongwa hwekugadzirira. Zviremera izvi zvinoshanda pamwe chete varidzi venyika, mamaneja, masangano ehurumende akaita seEnvironment Agency uye Forestry Commission, masangano anobatsira ezvakatipoteredza, mabhizinesi, uye mapoka emunharaunda. Nekubatanidza mapoka akasiyana-siyana, mazano anogona kuratidza zvakakosha munharaunda uye kubatsirwa neruzivo uye unyanzvi hweavo vanoziva nzvimbo zvakanyanya.
Kudyidzana ndicho chinhu chikuru pakubudirira kwemazano aya. Varidzi veminda uye mamaneja vanoita basa rakakosha mukuita zviito zvekudzoreredza zvisikwa paminda yavo. Kubatanidzwa kwe masangano anobatsira ezvakatipoteredza uye mapoka emunharaunda inounza humwe rubatsiro uye zviwanikwa zvekufambisa kuedza kudzoreredza. Nekushanda pamwe chete, vanobatana ava vanogona kuona kuti marongero acho anoshanda, anogoneka, uye anoshanda.
Mazano emunharaunda ekudzoreredza maitiro anopa mukana wakasiyana wekuti masangano akasiyana auye pamwechete, agoverane ruzivo, uye abatsire kune chimwe chinangwa. Maonero nekubatanidzwa kwezviremera zvine mutoro, varidzi veminda, masangano anoyamura zvakatipoteredza, uye mapoka emunharaunda akakosha mukugadzira marongero uye kuve nechokwadi kuti anoitwa zvinobudirira.
| Vashandi | Zvimiro |
|---|---|
| Zviremera Zvinotarisira | Tungamira nzira yekugadzirira |
| Varidzi veNyika neMamaneja | Ita zviito zvekudzoreredza zvisikwa paminda yavo |
| Environmental Charities | Ipa rubatsiro uye zviwanikwa |
| Mapoka Emunharaunda | Ipa ruzivo rwemunharaunda uye unyanzvi |
Mazano eNharaunda eKudzoreredza Kwezvakasikwa Achashandiswa Sei?
Kuitwa kwemaitiro ekudzoreredza magariro emuno muEngland kunoda coordinated action kubva ku ruzhinji rwevanhu, masangano akazvimirira, uye anozvidira. Aya marongero anopa gwara uye gwara rekuedza kudzoreredza zvisikwa munzvimbo dzakananga, tichitarisa pane zviito zvinodzoreredza nekusimudzira nharaunda. Nepo marongero acho pachawo asingasungirwe, anoshanda segwara rakakosha kumasangano nevanhu vari kutsvaga kubatsira mukudzoreredza zvisikwa.
Kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti nzira dzekudzoreredza hunhu hwenzvimbo dzinowana rutsigiro rwakapararira uye kutora chikamu, hurumende yakaunza matanho akati wandei. Rimwe rematanho aya ibasa idzva re ruzhinji rwevanhu zviremera kuti zvive nehanya nemazano akakodzera, zvichireva kuti zvinofanirwa kufunga nezvemazano pakuita sarudzo dzinogona kukanganisa zvisikwa uye zvipenyu zvakasiyana-siyana. Uku kubatanidzwa kwemaitiro mu kuronga system zvichabatsira kuona kuti nzvimbo dzine mukana mukuru wekudzoreredza zvisikwa zvinotariswa mukati zvisarudzo zvekuronga.
Pamusoro pazvo, hurumende iri kupa rubatsiro kune biodiversity net gain zvichibva pazvikumbiro zvinoiswa pamberi pemaitiro ekudzoreredza maitiro enzvimbo. Zvipenyu zvakasiyana-siyana net gain chinangwa chekuona kuti mapurojekiti ebudiriro zvinoguma nekuvandudzika kuzere mukusiyana-siyana kwezvipenyu, nekukuvadzwa kupi nekupi kunokonzerwa nekudzikiswa nezviyero zvinogadzira kana kuwedzera nzvimbo dzekugara kune imwe nzvimbo. Nekuenderana nezvikumbiro muhurongwa, Developers vanogona kubatsira mukugadzirisa zvisikwa uye kuratidza kuzvipira kwavo kune kutarisira kwezvakatipoteredza.
Pane zve mari, hurumende iri kupa zviwanikwa kuti itsigire kuitwa kwezviitwa zvakarongwa muzvirongwa izvi. Mari iyi ichabatsira varidzi veminda nemamaneja kuita shanduko kune yavo land management maitiro anobatsira zvakatipoteredza uye anobatsira pakugadzirisa zvisikwa. Ichatsigirawo zvakananga kusikwa kwekugara mabasa, akadai sekudyara miti uye kudzoreredzwa kwevhu, kusimudzira zvipenyu zvakasiyana-siyana uye hutano hwemagariro.
Tafura: Kugoverwa kwemari yeZvinhu Zvekudzoreredza Zviitiko
| Activity | Funding Allocation |
|---|---|
| Kudyara miti | £ 10 mamiriyoni |
| Wetland kudzorerwa | £ 7 mamiriyoni |
| Kuvandudza Habitat | £ 5 mamiriyoni |
| Zvinangwa zvemarudzi akawanda | £ 3 mamiriyoni |
Tafura iri pamusoro inoratidza kugoverwa kwemari kune zvakasiyana mabasa ekudzoreredza zvisikwa. Mari idzi dzichabatsira mukufambisa kufambiswa kwemaitiro ekudzoreredza zvisikwa zvemuno, kutsigira zviito zvinozounza mhedzisiro inobatika mukuchengetedzwa kwezvipenyu zvakasiyana uye. kudzorerwa kwekugara.
Basa reNzvimbo Yenzvimbo Yekudzoreredza Strategies muSitimu Yekuronga
Maitiro ekudzoreredza masikirwo emunharaunda anoita basa rakakosha mu kuronga system, kuve nechokwadi chekuti nzvimbo dzine mukana mukuru wekudzoreredza zvisikwa zvinotariswa mukati zvisarudzo zvekuronga. Aya mazano achabatanidzwa mu Zvirongwa Zvemunharaunda yakagadzirirwa na Zviremera Zvekuronga Zvemunharaunda, zvichifambirana negwara renyika sezvakataurwa muNational Planning Policy Framework. Kubatanidzwa uku kunoshanda kuchengetedza nekusimudzira mutsauko wezvipenyu nekuona nekuchengetedza nzvimbo dzakakosha dzemhuka dzesango tichifungawo nezvemikana yekusimudzira pekugara.
Nekubatanidza nzira dzekudzoreredza hunhu hwenzvimbo mu kuronga system, vanoita sarudzo vanogona kukoshesa kuchengetedza uye kudzoreredza kwechisikigo mukati menzvimbo dzavo. Iyi nzira yekukurumidza inobatsira kuona kuti chirongwa chekuronga chinotarisisa zvinodiwa nemhoteredzo yechisikigo, zvichibatsira mukuchengetedzwa kwese pamwe nekusimudzirwa kwekusiyana kwezvipenyu.
Tafura: The Impact of Local Nature Recovery Strategies pane Planning System
| Benefits | Kutevedzera |
|---|---|
| Achiza Kudzivirirwa kweZvipenyu zvakasiyana-siyana | Maitiro ekudzoreredza zvisikwa zvemunharaunda anobatsira kuona nekuchengetedza nzvimbo dzakakosha dzemhuka dzesango, nekuona kuchengetedzwa kwavo mukati mehurongwa hwekuronga. |
| Habitat Enhancement | Mazano aya anotarisa mikana yekusimudzira pekugara, kusimudzira kudzoreredzwa nekugadzirwa kwenzvimbo dzekugara kuti dzitsigire kusiyana kwezvipenyu. |
| Kuita Sarudzo Inopindirana | Nekuenderana nemutemo wenyika, nzira dzekudzoreredza hunhu hwenzvimbo dzinopa hwaro hunoenderana zvisarudzo zvekuronga kudunhu rose. |
Sezvo hurongwa hwekuronga huchiita basa rakakosha mukuumba mashandisirwo nekuvandudzwa kwevhu, kubatanidzwa kwemaitiro ekudzoreredza magariro enzvimbo kunovimbisa kuti zvinangwa zvekudzoreredza zvisikwa zviri pamberi pesarudzo dzekushandiswa kwevhu. Iyi nzira inogonesa kutariswa kwezvinokonzeresa nekukurumidza uye kwenguva refu kwezvakatipoteredza, zvichikurudzira nzira yakagadzikana uye ine hushamwari hwebudiriro.
Nature Recovery Mabasa uye Mari muEngland
Kuita maitiro anobudirira ekudzoreredza hunhu kunoda rutsigiro rwemari kuita zviitwa zvakakosha zvinodzoreredza nekusimudzira zvakatipoteredza. MuEngland, mari iri kupihwa kutsigira zvirongwa zvakasiyana-siyana zvekudzoreredza zvisikwa, kusanganisira kusikwa kwekugara, kuchengetedza marudzi, uye landscape management. Mari iyi ine chinangwa chekukurudzira varidzi veminda nemaneja kuti vaite shanduko inobatsira nharaunda uye kubatsira mukudzoreredza zvisikwa.
Chimwe chezvinhu zvakakosha zvekubhadhara mari mabasa ekudzoreredza zvisikwa ndiko kusikwa kwenzvimbo itsva dzekugara. Izvi zvinosanganisira zvirongwa zvakaita sekudyara miti, kugadzira ivhu, uye kudzoreredza meadow. Zviitiko izvi hazvingopi pekugara kwakakosha kumhuka dzesango chete asiwo zvinobatsira kudzoreredza masevhisi ecosystem uye kuvandudza zvipenyu zvakasiyana-siyana. Nekugadzira nzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana uye dzakasimba, tinogona kutsigira mhando dzakasiyana dzezvipenyu uye kubatsira kune hutano hwese uye simba rezvipenyu zvedu.
Mari yekubhadhara mabasa ekudzoreredza zvisikwa inotsigirawo mapurojekiti chaiwo ane chinangwa chekuwedzera mhando dzemhuka uye kudzivirira mhuka dzesango dziri mungozi. Izvi zvinosanganisira mapurojekiti anotariswa kudzorerwa kwekugara kumarudzi ezvirimwa zvisingawanzoitiki, zvirongwa zvekuberekesa mhuka dziri mungozi, uye kugadzirwa kwemikoto yemhuka dzesango kusimudzira kufamba uye kusiyana kwemajini.
Tafura: Mienzaniso Yemari Yekuita Zvekudzoreredza Zvisikwa
| Funding Source | Rudzi rweChiitiko | tsananguro |
|---|---|---|
| Natural England | Habitat Creation | Mari yekudyara miti, kugadzira ivhu, uye mapurojekiti ekudzoreredza mafuro. |
| Wildlife Trusts | Kuchengetedza Zvisikwa | Mari yezvirongwa zvekupfuya, kutungamira kwenzvimbo, uye kutarisa kwe zvipenyu zviri mungozi. |
| Zvemamiriro ekunze | Kudzorerwa kweFloodplain | Mari yemapurojekiti anodzoreredza mafashama echisikigo, anovandudza kunaka kwemvura, uye anosimudzira kusiyana kwezvipenyu. |
| Heritage Lottery Fund | Landscape Management | Mari yemapurojekiti anosanganisira nharaunda dzemunharaunda mukutarisira uye kudzoreredza kwenzvimbo. |
Nekupa mari yezviitwa zvekudzoreredza zvisikwa, hurumende haisi kungoisa mari mukuchengetedza uye kudzoreredza nharaunda yedu yechisikigo asiwo nekuziva kukosha uko zvakasikwa zvinounzwa munharaunda yedu. Mari inogonesa kuitwa kwezviito zvinoshanda zvinobatsira mukudzoreredzwa kwezvipenyu zvakasiyana-siyana, kuvandudza hutano hwemagariro ecosystem, uye kugadzira humwe hutano. remangwana rakasimba kumarudzi anotevera.
Zvidzidzo Zvakadzidzwa kubva kuLocal Nature Recovery Strategy Pilots
VeLocal Nature Recovery Strategy (LNRS) vatyairi vendege vakapa ruzivo rwakakosha mukugadzirira nekushandiswa kwemaitiro aya. Chimwe chidzidzo chinokosha chakadzidzwa kukosha kwekubatana. Kubudirira kwe LNRS vatyairi yaivimba nekudyidzana nevakawanda vakasiyana-siyana, kusanganisira zviremera zvemunzvimbo, varidzi veminda, mapoka ezvakatipoteredza, uye nharaunda. Nekuunza pamwe maonero akasiyana uye hunyanzvi, marongero akakwanisa kubatsirikana kubva muruzivo rwese pamwe nekunzwisisa, zvichitungamira kune mamwe maitiro anoshanda ekugadzirisa hunhu.
Chimwe chidzidzo chakakosha kubva kune vatyairi vendege kudiwa kwekubatanidza zvakafara zvakatipoteredza zvinobatsira muzvirongwa. Nepo icho chinonyanya kutariswa cheLNRS chiri kudzoreredza zvisikwa, zvakakosha kuti titarise zvakanyanya kukanganisa kwezvakatipoteredza. Izvi zvinosanganisira kufunga zvingaita biodiversity net gain, pamwe nemikana yekusimudzira ecosystem masevhisi akadai sekuderedza mafashama, kutorwa kwekabhoni, uye kuvandudzwa kwemvura. Nekutora maitiro akazara, LNRS inogona kuunza mabhenefiti akawanda uye kubatsira kune yakagadzikana uye inoshingirira yakasikwa nharaunda.
"The LNRS vatyairi vakaratidza kukosha kwe a nzira yekubatana mukuwana nzira dzakabudirira dzekugadzirisa zvisikwa. Nekushanda pamwe chete, tinokwanisa kuunganidza zviwanikwa, ruzivo, uye hunyanzvi kuti tiwedzere kukanganiswa kwemaitiro aya uye kugadzira nharaunda yakagadzikana uye yakabatana. " – Environmental Nyanzvi
Pamusoro pezvo, vatyairi vezvikepe vakasimbisa kukosha kwekutarisa nekuongorora kuti vaone kushanda kwemaitiro nekufamba kwenguva. Nekumisikidza zvinangwa zvakajeka uye kugara uchiyera kufambira mberi, zvinogoneka kuona zvinoshanda nezvisingaite, zvichibvumira kugadziridza manejimendi uye kuenderera mberi kwekuvandudza. Iyi nzira yekudzokorora inovimbisa kuti LNRS inogona kushanduka uye kupindura kune shanduko mamiriro ezvakatipoteredza, kuve nechokwadi chekubudirira kwenguva refu mukupora kwechisikigo.
| Chidzidzo Chadzidzwa | tsananguro |
|---|---|
| Collaboration | Kudyidzana nevanobatanidzwa uye kushandisa hunyanzvi hwekuita nekuita zvinobudirira. |
| Yakafara Yezvakatipoteredza Benefits | Kubatanidza kufunga nezve biodiversity net kuwana uye ecosystem masevhisi muhurongwa. |
| Kuongorora uye Kuongorora | Kugadzira zvinangwa uye kugara uchiongorora kufambira mberi kutungamira adaptive manejimendi nekuvandudza. |
Zvidzidzo zvakadzidzwa kubva ku LNRS vatyairi ipai nhungamiro yakakosha yekushandiswa kweramangwana kwemaitiro ekudzoreredza zvisikwa muEngland. Nekuvaka pamusoro pezviono izvi uye nekuenderera mberi nekubatana, funga zvakafara zvakatipoteredza zvinobatsira, uye kuongorora mafambiro, LNRS inogona kuita basa rakakosha mukuwanisa kuchengetedzwa kwezvipenyu zvakasiyana-siyana uye kutsigira nharaunda yakasikwa iri kubudirira mumakore anotevera.
Iyo LNRS Consultation uye Ramangwana reKudzoreredza Kwezvisikwa
Kubvunzana neveruzhinji nezve nzira dzekudzoreredza hunhu idanho rakakosha mukugadzirisa ramangwana rekupora kwechisikigo muEngland. Inopa mukana kune vanobatana kuti vape mazano uye kubatsira kutsanangura mirau uye nhungamiro yemutemo inotonga kuitwa kweLNRS. LNRS inopa nzira itsva kune kuronga kwekuronga uye kubatana, kuunza pamwe chete kuronga kushandiswa kwevhu uye manejimendi epasi kuti afambise chiito chekugadzirisa zvisikwa pamwero mukuru nguva dzose munyika yose.
Kubvunzana uku mukana wakakosha wekuti vanhu, masangano, nenharaunda vape pfungwa nehunyanzvi hwavo mukuvandudza nzira dzekudzoreredza hunhu hwenzvimbo. Nekuita nekubvunzana, vanobatana vanogona kubatsira kuumba izvo zvekutanga uye zviito zvinozotorwa kudzoreredza nekusimudzira zvisikwa munzvimbo dzavo chaidzo.
The nzira yekubatana inotorwa mukuvandudzwa kweLNRS inoita kuti maonero akasiyana-siyana atariswe, zvichiita kuti pave nemazano akazara, anosanganisira, uye anoshanda. Nekubatanidza varidzi veminda, vabatsiri vezvakatipoteredza, mapoka emunharaunda, uye vamwe vanobatana, mazano anogona kushandisa ruzivo rwemunharaunda uye unyanzvi, zvichiita kuti zvive nemigumisiro iri nani yekudzorera zvisikwa.
The LNRS kubvunza zvakare inosimbisa kuzvipira kwehurumende nevakuru vane mutoro mukubuda pachena uye kuzvidavirira mukuitwa kwemaitiro ekudzoreredza zvisikwa. Nekuvhura kubvunzana kune veruzhinji, vari kuratidza chido chekuteerera uye nekubatanidza maonero nemafungiro evanhu nemasangano ane shungu nazvo. kuchengetedza zvisikwa uye kudzorerwa.
Mhinduro yakagamuchirwa panguva ye LNRS kubvunza ichaita basa rakakosha mukuumba marongero ekupedzisira uye kuona kuti akakodzera chinangwa. Iwo mukana wekuti vanhu nemasangano vave nekutaura mune ramangwana rekupora kwechisikigo muEngland uye kubatsira mukuvandudza kwemaitiro achaita mutsauko chaiwo pakuchengetedza uye kudzoreredza kwenzvimbo yedu yechisikigo.
| Mabhenefiti eLNRS Consultation | Mikana Yekuita Nevatambi |
|---|---|
| Inova nechokwadi chekujeka uye kuzvidavirira mukushandiswa kwemaitiro ekudzoreredza maitiro | Vanhu vanokwanisa kupa mazano avo nehunyanzvi mukusimudzira kweLNRS |
| Inobvumira maonero akasiyana-siyana kuti atariswe mukugadzirisa mazano | Masangano nenharaunda dzinogona kubatsira kuumba zvinokosheswa nezviito zveLNRS |
| Inoshandisa ruzivo rwemunharaunda uye hunyanzvi hwemibairo iri nani | Inopa mukana wekutaura mune ramangwana rekupora kwezvisikwa |
| Kunowedzera kubatanidzwa kweruzhinji uye kuziva nezvekuchengetedza zvisikwa | Inobatsira mukugadzirwa kwemaitiro anoita mutsauko chaiwo kune zvakatipoteredza |
mhedziso
Nzira dzekudzoreredza zvisikwa zvemuno muEngland dzinopa nzira nyowani yekuchengetedza zvisikwa zvakasiyana-siyana uye kudzoreredza pekugara. Aya mazano anoisa pamberi chiito chekushandira pamwe, kuunza pamwe chete vanobatana nemasangano kuti vagadzirise matambudziko ekuderera kwezvisikwa. Nekutarisa kuedza uye zviwanikwa pane zviito zvakanangana, chinangwa ndechekudzoreredza nekusimudzira nharaunda, kugadzira inogadzikana Nature Recovery Network munyika yose.
Kukurukurirana kunoenderera mberi uye kushandiswa kwemaitiro aya kwakakosha pakuzadzisa chinangwa chekudzoreredza zvisikwa muEngland. Kuburikidza nekubatanidzwa kwemapato akasiyana-siyana, kusanganisira varidzi veminda, masangano anobatsira zvakatipoteredza, uye mapoka emunharaunda, mazano aya anovimbisa kuti zvinokosha zvemunharaunda zvinoratidzwa uye zvinobatsira kubva kune unyanzvi hweavo vanoziva nzvimbo yacho zvakanyanya.
Masikirwo ekudzoreredza maitiro anopa hurongwa hwekunangwa uye coordinated action, zvinosanganisira zvirongwa zvakaita sekugadzira ivhu, kudyara miti, uye manejimendi enzvimbo yekugara. Nokushanda pamwe chete, tinokwanisa kuita zvakakosha pakuchengetedza kusiyana-siyana kwezvipenyu uye kudzorera pekugara, tichibatsira kuchengetedza nhaka yedu yechisikigo yezvizvarwa zvinotevera. Ngatigamuchirei nzira iyi yekubatana uye titore matanho anodiwa ekudzorera nekuchengetedza zvisikwa muEngland.
FAQ
Sei nzira dzekudzoreredza magariro emunharaunda dzichidikanwa?
Mazano emunharaunda ekudzoreredza zvisikwa anodiwa kudzosera kuderera kuri kuramba kuchiitika uye kudzoreredza kusiyana-siyana kwezvipenyu muEngland. Ivo vanoisa pamberi kudzoreredza zvisikwa uye vanokurudzira zviito zvinofanirwa kutorwa munzvimbo chaidzo, kuve nechokwadi chekutarisa uye inoshanda nzira.
Mazano ezvekudzoreredza magariro emuno achasanganisirei?
Nzira dzekudzoreredza zvisikwa zvemunharaunda dzinosanganisira mepu yenzvimbo yekugara yekuona nzvimbo dzakakosha dzekugara, chirevo chakanyorwa chezvakakosha zvezvipenyu, uye kupa mazano anoshanda sekugadzira ivhu, kudzoreredzwa kwepeatland, kudyara miti, uye kutonga kwakasimba kwenzvimbo.
Nzira dzekudzoreredza zvisikwa zvemuno dzichagadzirwa sei?
Zviremera zvine mutoro, zvakagadzwa neMunyori weNyika weZvemamiriro ekunze, Chikafu uye Rural Affairs, achatungamira kugadzirira kwemaitiro ekudzoreredza maitiro enzvimbo. Vanozoshanda pamwe nemasangano uye vanodyidzana, kuunganidza mazano, uye kugadzira mazano anoshanda. Hurukuro yeruzhinji ichaitwa zvakare kuti pave nechokwadi chekuti vakasiyana-siyana vane chekuita vanogona kubatsira.
Ndiani anogona kutora chikamu mukugadzirira nzira dzekudzoreredza hunhu hwenzvimbo?
Vakasiyana-siyana vane chekuita vanogona kutora chikamu mukugadzirira hurongwa hwekudzoreredza hunhu hwenzvimbo, kusanganisira varidzi veminda, mamaneja, masangano ehurumende, rubatsiro rwezvakatipoteredza, mabhizinesi, uye mapoka emuno. Maonero avo akakosha kuti ave nechokwadi chekuti nzira dzinoratidza zvinokosheswa munharaunda uye kubatsirwa kubva muruzivo nehunyanzvi hwavo.
Nzira dzekudzoreredza zvisikwa zvemuno dzichaitwa sei?
Mazano emunharaunda ekudzoreredza hunhu achashanda segwara kune veruzhinji, akazvimirira, uye anozvidira masekete kuti aenderane nekuedza kwavo nezvinangwa zvehurongwa. Kunyange hazvo kuita chaiko kusingasungirwe, hurumende yakaunza matanho ekukurudzira zviito, zvakaita sekubatanidza nzira muhurongwa hwekuronga uye kupa mari yezviitwa zvakarongwa.
Nderipi basa remazano ekudzoreredza zvisikwa zvemuno muhurongwa hwekuronga?
Nzira dzekugadzirisa zvisikwa zvemunharaunda dzichabatanidzwa muhurongwa hwekuronga kuti ive nechokwadi chokuti nzvimbo dzine mukana mukuru wekugadzirisa zvisikwa zvinotariswa mukuronga zvisarudzo. Kubatanidzwa uku kunobatsira kuchengetedza nekusimudzira kusiyana-siyana kwezvipenyu nekuona nekuchengetedza nzvimbo dzakakosha dzemhuka dzesango uye kufunga nezvemikana yekusimudzira pekugara.
Mari iripo yezviitwa zvekudzoreredza zvisikwa?
Hongu, Hurumende iri kupa mari kune dzakasiyana siyana dzekudzoreredza zvisikwa, kusanganisira zviitiko zvekusika pekugara nekudyara kutsigira zvinangwa zvekuwanda kwemarudzi. Mari iyi inokurudzira varidzi veminda nemaneja kuti vatore maitiro anobatsira nharaunda uye anobatsira mukudzoreredza zvisikwa.
Ndezvipi zvidzidzo zvakadzidzwa kubva kuvatyairi vezvekudzoreredza hunhu hwenzvimbo?
Zvidzidzo zvakadzidzwa kubva kuvatyairi vehurongwa hwekudzoreredza hunhu hwenzvimbo zvinosanganisira kukosha kwekubatana nekubatana nevane chekuita, kubatanidza mabhenefiti ezvakatipoteredza muhurongwa, uye mukana weLNRS kuzivisa dzimwe nzira dzekupa senge biodiversity net kuwana uye zvirongwa zvekurima nharaunda.
Ko kubvunzana kweLNRS kunogadzirisa sei ramangwana rekudzoreredza zvisikwa?
The LNRS kubvunza inopa mukana kune vanobatana kuti vape nekubatsira kutsanangura mirau uye nhungamiro yemutemo inozotonga kuitwa kweLNRS. Inopa nzira itsva yeku kuronga kwekuronga uye kubatana, kuve nechokwadi chekuita kusingachinji kwechisikigo kupora munyika yose.
Ndechipi chinangwa chemaitiro ekudzoreredza zvisikwa zvemuno muEngland?
Chinangwa chemaitiro ekudzoreredza magariro emuno muEngland ndechekuisa pamberi uye kuita zvirongwa zvekudzoreredza zvisikwa, kudzoreredza nekusimudzira nharaunda, uye kuvaka inosimba Nature Recovery Network munyika. Vanovavarira kudzoreredza kuderera kwezvipenyu zvakasiyana-siyana uye kuchengetedza mhuka dzesango kuzvizvarwa zvinotevera.
Source Links
- https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/local-nature-recovery-strategies/local-nature-recovery-strategies
- https://naturalengland.blog.gov.uk/2021/08/27/shaping-the-future-of-nature-recovery-developing-local-nature-recovery-strategies/
- https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/1144410/Local_nature_recovery_strategies_-_the_preparation_process_and_contents_government_response_and_summary_of_responses.pdf
