Biodiversity Net Gain Regulations: Impact kune Vagadziri
Biodiversity Net Gain Regulations: Impact kune Vagadziri
Developers muUK vakagadzirirwa kutarisana neshanduko dzakakosha mumakore anotevera se Zvipenyu zvakasiyana-siyana Net Kuwana (BNG) mitemo inotanga kushanda. Mitemo iyi, yakanangana nekuona zvipenyu kuchengetedza uye kudzivirira dzinogara zvisikwa, zvichava nekusingaperi kuchinja on kuvaka zvirongwa uye mabasa evagadziri.
Pasi pemitemo mitsva yeBNG, mvumo yese yekuronga inopihwa mukati England (nevashoma vasabatanidzwe) vanozodikanwa kuratidza kanenge 10% net gain in biodiversity kubva munaNovember 2023. Izvi zvinoreva kuti Developers inofanirwa kunzwisisa uye kutevedzera zvinodiwa neBNG kuchengetedza kuronga mvumo uye iva nechokwadi chekuti mapurojekiti avo anoenderana mitemo yezvakatipoteredza uye kuedza kuchengetedza.
Chimwe chezvinhu zvakakosha zveBNG mirau inotarisa pa green infrastructure uye kuchengetedzwa kwe dzinogarwa munzvimbo. Developers uchada kunyatsofunga nezve kuchinja yemapurojekiti avo biodiversity uye kuronga kwekusimudzira nekudzoreredza nzvimbo dzekugara dzakakanganiswa nemabasa ekuvaka.
Pakazara, iyo Biodiversity Net Gain mitemo inhanho yakakosha yekuona kuchengetedzwa uye kukwidziridzwa kweiyo UK yakasikwa mhepo mvura nenzvimbo. Nokuisa pokutanga biodiversity mumapurojekiti avo, vagadziri vanogona kubatsira kuchengetedza miedzo uye kugadzira nharaunda dzakagadzikana uye dzine hushamwari.
Biodiversity Net Gain Regulations: Impact kune Vagadziri Makiyi Ekutora:
- The Biodiversity Net Gain mitemo zvinoda kuti vanogadzira varatidze kanenge 10% net gain mune biodiversity yemapurojekiti avo.
- Vagadziri vanofanirwa kunzwisisa uye kutevedzera zvinodiwa neBNG kuve nechokwadi kuchengetedzwa kwezvakatipoteredza uye kudzivirira nzvimbo dzekugara.
- Mitemo ichava nekusingaperi kuchinja on zvirongwa zvekuvaka uye mabasa evagadziri.
- Girinhi kwezvivako uye kuchengetedzwa kwe dzinogarwa munzvimbo zvinhu zvakakosha zvemitemo yeBNG.
- Nekukoshesa zvipenyu zvakasiyana-siyana, vanogadzira vanogona kubatsira kuedza kuchengetedza uye kugadzira zvimwe nharaunda dzakasimba.
Kunzwisisa Biodiversity Net Gain (BNG)
Zvichauya Biodiversity Net Gain (BNG) mutemo, yakaunzwa kuburikidza nepamusoro-soro pasi rose Environment Act 2021, ine chinangwa chekusiya nharaunda iri nani kupfuura kare nekuda kuti vanogadzira vawane 10% net gain mune biodiversity yemapurojekiti avo. Ichi chitsva mutemo zvichava zvinosungirwa kune vakawanda zviitiko kubva munaNovember 2023, zvichiita kuti zvive zvakakosha kuti vanogadzira vanzwisise misimboti uye zvinodiwa zveBNG.
Biodiversity Net Gain chinhu chakakosha che kuchengetedzwa kwezvakatipoteredza in zvirongwa zvekuvaka uye kuronga mvumo. Inovimbisa izvozvo zviitiko kubatsira zvakanaka mukuedza kuchengetedza uye kuenderana mitemo yezvakatipoteredza. Nekuita BNG, vanogadzira vanogona kuita basa rakakosha mukusimudzira nekuchengetedza nzvimbo dzekugara, kusimudzira zvisikwa zvakasiyana-siyana, uye kuderedza kukanganiswa kwemapurojekiti avo panharaunda.
Iye BNG mutemo inopa hwaro hwevagadziri kuti varatidze kuzvipira kwavo mukuchengetedza zvipenyu zvakasiyana-siyana. Inoisa chinodiwa kuti uwane 10% mambure, zvichireva kuti kukosha kwenzvimbo dzekugara dzakakanganiswa nebudiriro dzinofanirwa kutsiviwa kana kuvandudzwa pa-saiti kana kumwewo. Kunzwisisa mutemo uye zvido zvawo kuchaita kuti vanogadzira varonge BNG nemazvo uye kuve nechokwadi chekutevedzwa kwemirau iri kuuya.
Kukosha kweBiodiversity Net Gain
Biodiversity Net Gain yakakura kukosha zvepfuma zviitiko. Nekuderera kukuru kwezvipenyu uye kurasikirwa kwenzvimbo dzekugara muUK, BNG inopa nzira yekudzosera maitiro aya uye kuzadzisa chisungo chehurumende chekumisa. marudzi anoderera panosvika gore ra2030. Nekusanganisa hupfumi hwakasiyana-siyana mumapurojekiti avo, vanogadzira vanogona kubatsira mukuchengetedza nekuvandudza ecosystems, kugadzira zvimwe remangwana rakasimba.
Nekusimudzira nzvimbo dzekugara, vagadziri vanogona kugadzira kubudirira ecosystems zvinotsigira marudzi akasiyana-siyana. Izvi hazvibatsiri chete zvakatipoteredza asiwo zvinogadzira zvinokwezva uye kurarama kwakasimba nzvimbo dzevagari. Biodiversity net kuwana inogona kuwedzera kukosha kwese kwezvivakwa nekubatanidza nzvimbo dzakasvibirira, inosimudzira Wildlife nzvimbo, uye kubatsira kune hupenyu hwakanaka yenharaunda.
Uyezve, kuwana biodiversity net kuwana kunogona kubatsira vanogadzira kusangana zvinangwa zvehurumende yekuvaka imba nyowani uku uchisimbisa ecological kuchengetedza. Zvinoratidza kuzvipira ku kubudirira kwakasimba uye inopindirana nekuwedzera kuri kuita nzanga kudiwa kwemaitiro ane hushamwari kwezvakatipoteredza. Biodiversity net kuwana chinhu chakakosha chekuvandudza pfuma yeramangwana uye kugadzira hukama hwakadzikama uye hunoenderana pakati pezviitwa zvevanhu nenyika.
Sezvo BNG inova chinhu chinosungirwa, vanogadzira vanofanirwa kujairana nemutemo, vanzwisise zvazvinoreva, uye nekubatanidza misimboti yekuwana zvipenyu mukuronga kwavo nekuvaka. Nekuita kudaro, vanogona kubatsira mukuchengetedza nharaunda yedu yechisikigo uye kuita basa rakakosha mukuvaka remangwana rakagadzikana.
Kurongera Biodiversity Net Gain (BNG)
Vagadziri vezvivakwa vari kutanga mapurojekiti ekuvaka vanofanirwa kufunga nezve zvinosungirwa zvinodiwa yakagadzirwa na Biodiversity Net Gain (BNG) mitemo. Mitemo iyi ine chinangwa chekuona kuti nzvimbo dzekusimudzira kubatsira mukusimudzira nekuchengetedzwa kwezvipenyu zvakasiyana-siyana. Nepo mamwe marudzi ezvivakwa angave akaregererwa kubva pane izvi zvinodiwa, vazhinji vanogadzira vanozoda kuratidza maitiro avanogona kuchengetedza nekusimudzira zvipenyu zvakasiyana-siyana pamasaiti avo.
Kuunzwa kweBNG kuchaitwa zvishoma, zvichibvumira zvidiki nzvimbo dzekusimudzira nguva yakareba yekuchinja. Zvisinei, Nationally Yakakosha Infrastructure Projects (NSIPs) ichadikanwa kutevedzera BNG kubva pakutanga 2025. Iyi nzira yakaganhurwa inopa vanogadzira zvivakwa mukana wekuronga uye kuita matanho anodiwa ekuita kupfuma muzvinhu zvipenyu zvakasiyana-siyana.
Kuti vabudirire kuronga zveBNG, vanogadzira vanofanirwa kuongorora mabatiro achave nemapurojekiti avo pane zvipenyu zvakasiyana-siyana uye kugadzira nzira dzekudzikisa chero zvakaipa. Izvi zvinogona kusanganisira kuitisa kuongororwa kwenzvimbo, kuona nzvimbo dzekuvandudza, uye kuita matanho ekusimudzira kukosha kwese kwenzvimbo yesaiti. Nekunyatsofunga zvinodiwa uye nekuzvibatanidza mu kuronga maitiro, Vagadziri vanogona kuona kuti mapurojekiti avo anoenderana nemitemo yeBNG.
Kuronga Kufunga nezve Biodiversity Net Gain
Paunenge uchironga BNG, vanogadzira zvivakwa vanofanirwa kufunga zvakati wandei zvakakosha:
- Kuona nzvimbo dzekugara dziripo panzvimbo yekusimudzira uye kuongorora mamiriro avo.
- Kuenzanisa kukosha kwenzvimbo idzi dzekugara uchishandisa iyo Biodiversity Metric 4.0.
- Kuve nechokwadi chekutsiviwa kwenzvimbo dzakakanganisika pane 'like for like' kana 'like for better' musimboti.
- Kuongorora mikana yekunze-saiti biodiversity kusimudzira kuburikidza zvibvumirano zvekuchengetedza.
- Kugara uchifambidzana ne hutungamiri hwehurumende maererano neBNG zvinodiwa uye zvikwereti.
Nekunyatsogadzirisa izvi zvinotariswa, vanogadzira havagone chete kusangana neiyo zvinosungirwa zvinodiwa yeBNG asi zvakare inobatsira kune yakazara ecological kuchengetedza uye kuedza kuchengetedza mukati mavo nzvimbo dzekusimudzira.
| Phase | Kutevedzera Details |
|---|---|
| Phase 1 | Nzvimbo diki dzekusimudzira dzakapihwa nguva yakareba yekuchinja |
| Phase 2 | Munyika Yakakosha Infrastructure Projects (NSIPs) inodiwa kutevedzera BNG |
Tafura: Nhanganyaya Yechikamu cheBiodiversity Net Gain (BNG)
Kurongera Biodiversity Net Gain idanho rakakosha mukuona kuti kusimukira kwezvivakwa kunoenderana nezvinangwa zvezvakatipoteredza zvakatarwa nemirairo yeBNG. Nekubatanidza kuvandudzwa kwezvipenyu zvakasiyana-siyana mazano muhurongwa hwekuronga, vagadziri vane mukana wekubatsira kuchengetedza nzvimbo dzekugara uye kusimudzira zvisikwa kuchengetedza mukati mezvirongwa zvavo.
Kukosha kweBiodiversity Net Gain yeKuvandudza Zvivakwa
Kuchengetedza zvipenyu zvakasiyana-siyana inonyanya kukosha munyika yanhasi, se marudzi anoderera uye ecosystem kudzikira kunotyisidzira kudzikama kwemhoteredzo yedu yechisikigo. Vagadziri vezvivakwa vanoita basa rakakura mukugadzirisa matambudziko aya nekubatanidza biodiversity net gain (BNG) muzvirongwa zvavo. BNG inosanganisira kusimudzira nzvimbo dzekugara uye kusimudzira zvipenyu kuti tive nechokwadi chekuti zvisikwa zvedu ecosystems kubudirira uye kubudirira.
Kuderera kwezvipenyu uye kurasikirwa kwenzvimbo dzekugara kwakawedzerwa nezvinhu zvakasiyana, zvinosanganisira zvirwere, zvipenyu, uye kukanganisa kuchinja kwemamiriro ekunze. BNG inopa hurongwa hwevagadziri vezvivakwa kuti vashande nesimba kuvandudzwa kwenzvimbo, izvo zvakakosha pakurarama nekusimba kwemarudzi akasiyana-siyana. Nekubatanidza BNG mukuvandudzwa kwezvivakwa, vagadziri vanogona kubatsira kudzoreredza nekugadzira nzvimbo dzekugara, kuve nechokwadi chekuchengetedzwa kwemhuka dzesango nekusimudzira kubatana kwezvakatipoteredza.
“Kuwanda kwezvinhu zvipenyu zvakasiyana-siyana kunopa zvikomborero zvakawanda kunzanga, kusanganisira zvokudya, mishonga, uye ecosystem services. Asi, tiri kuramba tichiona kuparara kunokurumidza kwemarudzi, nzvimbo dzinogara, uye zvipenyu munyika yose. Izvo zvakakosha kuti vanogadzira zvivakwa vazive iyo kukosha kwe biodiversity net gain uye tora matanho ekugadzirisa maitiro aya. "
Hurumende yakatara zvinangwa zvine hunyanzvi zvekumisa marudzi anoderera ne2030, uye BNG ndiyo nzira yakakosha mukuzadzisa chinangwa ichi. Nekuenderana nezvinangwa izvi, vanogadzira zvivakwa vanogona kuratidza kuzvipira kwavo mubudiriro inogoneka uku vachizadzisa zvinangwa zvavo zvepagore zvemba. BNG haingobatsiri nharaunda chete asiwo inosimudzira hupenyu hwese hwevagari nekupa nzvimbo dzakasvibirira, kutsigira maitiro echisikigo, uye kugadzira pfungwa yekunzwanana pakati pezvakavakwa uye zvakasikwa nharaunda.
| Kukosha kweBidiversity Net Gain yeKuvandudza Zvivakwa | Benefits |
|---|---|
| Kurudzira kuvandudzwa kwenzvimbo uye kusimba kwe ecosystem | Yakavandudzwa biodiversity uye ecological kubatana |
| Batsira kune zvinangwa zvehurumende kumisa kuderera kwemarudzi | Kuzadzikisa zvinangwa zvebudiriro |
| sika nzvimbo dzakasvibirira uye kuwedzera kunaka kwehupenyu hwese | Kuvandudzwa kwekugara zvakanaka uye kunzwa kwakasimba munharaunda |
Key Biodiversity Net Gain Policy uye Zvinodiwa
Vagadziri vanofanirwa kutevedzera akakosha marongero uye kusangana nezvinodiwa kuti vave nechokwadi chekutevedzwa neBiodiversity Net Gain (BNG) mirau. Aya marongero uye zvinodiwa zvinovavarira kuchengetedza nekusimudzira biodiversity mukati mapurojekiti ebudiriro. Izvi zvinotevera zvinhu zvakakosha kuti unzwisise uye uite paunenge uchironga BNG:
Habitat Assessment
Chimwe chezvakakosha zvinodikanwa zveBNG kuita zvakakwana kuongororwa kwenzvimbo. Vagadziri vanofanirwa kuongorora nzvimbo dzekugara dzakakanganiswa nemapurojekiti avo uye kuongorora mamiriro avo. Iyi ongororo inobatsira kuyera kukosha kwenzvimbo dzekugara isati yasvika uye mushure mekusimudzira uchishandisa iyo Biodiversity Metric 4.0. Nekunzwisisa zviripo zvipenyu zvakasiyana-siyana uye zvinogona kukanganisa, vagadziri vanogona kuita sarudzo dzine ruzivo kudzikamisa chero mhedzisiro yakaipa munzvimbo dzekugara.
Biodiversity Metric
The Biodiversity Metric 4.0 chishandiso chinoshandiswa kuyera kukosha kwenzvimbo dzekugara maererano nekusiyana kwezvipenyu. Inopa nzira yakamisikidzwa yekuenzanisa mibairo kana kurasikirwa mune zvipenyu zvakasiyana kubva kumapurojekiti ebudiriro. Vagadziri vanofanirwa kushandisa metric iyi kuongorora mambure anowanikwa kuburikidza nemapurojekiti avo uye kuona kuteererwa neiyo shoma 10% biodiversity net kuwana zvinodiwa zvakatemwa neBNG mirau.
Conservation Covenants uye Habitat Replacement
Kuti uwane BNG, vanogadzira vanofanirwa kutsiva nzvimbo dzakakanganisika pane 'like for like' kana 'like for better' musimboti. Izvi zvinoreva kuti kana nzvimbo yekugara yakarasika nekuda kwekuvandudzwa, inofanira kutsiviwa neyakafanana kana yakagadziridzwa pekugara kune imwe nzvimbo. Zvibvumirano zvekuchengetedza kuita basa rakakosha mukuunza kunze kwesaiti BNG, kuve nechokwadi chekuti kuedza kwekusimudzira zvisikwa zvakasiyana-siyana kunoenderera mberi kupfuura nzvimbo yekusimudzira. Zvibvumirano izvi zvinogadzira zvibvumirano zvenguva refu pakati varidzi venyika uye masangano ekuchengetedza kuchengetedza nekugadzirisa nzvimbo dzekugara.
The hutungamiri hwehurumende inoratidza kudzikiswa nechikamu kweBNG kiredhiti sezvo musika wakasarudzika weBNG unotanga kusimbiswa. Iyi nzira inokurudzira vanogadzira kuisa pamberi pe-saiti kutsiva nzvimbo uye kusimudzira usati wavimba nemhinduro dzekunze kwesaiti, kusimudzira kuchengetedzwa kwenzvimbo dzekugara mukati menzvimbo yepedyo yemapurojekiti avo.
| BNG Zvinodiwa | tsananguro |
|---|---|
| Habitat Assessment | Ongorora nzvimbo dzekugara dzakakanganiswa neprojekiti uchishandisa iyo Biodiversity Metric 4.0. |
| Biodiversity Metric | Kuyera kukosha kwenzvimbo dzekugara dzakakanganisika neprojekti yebudiriro maererano nekusiyana kwezvipenyu. |
| Conservation Covenants uye Habitat Replacement | Tsiva nzvimbo dzinogara dzakakanganisika pane 'like for like' kana 'like for better' uye gadza zvibvumirano zvenguva refu zvekusimudzira zvisikwa zvakasiyana-siyana kunze kwenzvimbo. |
Nekuomerera kune aya akakosha marongero uye kuita zvinodikanwa zvinotsanangurwa neBNG mirau, vanogadzira vanogona kubatsira mukuchengetedza nekusimudzira kwezvakasiyana zvipenyu mumapurojekiti avo. Kuita ongororo dzakasimba dzekugara, kushandisa Biodiversity Metric, uye kuita zvibvumirano zvekuchengetedza kunovimbisa kuti zviitiko zvebudiriro zvinofambirana nechinangwa chekuwana budiriro yezvipenyu.
Zvinogona Zvipingamupinyi uye Mari neBiodiversity Net Gain
Kuteedzera Biodiversity Net Gain (BNG) mirau inogona kupa mamwe matambudziko uye imwe mari yekuwedzera kune vanogadzira zvivakwa. Izvo zvinodikanwa zvezvinodikanwa zvichiri kuzosimbiswa, uye vanogadzira vanofanirwa kugara vakagadziridzwa kuti vafambe zvakanaka zvipingaidzo. Nhanganyaya ye mutemo wechipiri uye zvekutevedzera ichapa imwe nhungamiro yekutevedzera zvinodiwa neBNG.
Zvinotarisirwa zveprojekiti uye costings inogona kusiyana zvichienderana nechiyero uye muzvarirwo yebudiriro. Vagadziri vanofanira kuisa mari inogona kuenderana nekuzadzisa zvinangwa zveBNG, sekutenga "mayuniti" kuburikidza nemusika wega kana kushandisa mutemo wechikwereti chirongwa. Kunze-saiti makwidziridzo anodiwa kuti uwane kuwana mambure mune zvipenyu zvakasiyana-siyana zvinogona kubatsira zvakanyanya kumari yeprojekiti.
Kuunzwa kweBiodiversity Net Gain kunoda vanogadzira kuti vanyatso funga nezvezvinokonzeresa kusiyana-siyana kwezvipenyu uye kuronga zvinoenderana. Zvakakosha kubatanidza matanho anodiwa kare mukuronga kwekugadzirisa kuderedza kukanganisa uye kuve nechokwadi chekuteerera mitemo iri kuuya.
Zvinotadzisa Zvipingamupinyi
Vagadziri vanogona kutarisana nematambudziko mukunzwisisa uye kuita izvo zvitsva zveBNG zvinodiwa. Kusaziva uye kugadzirira kunogona kukonzera kunonoka kana kunetseka kuwana kuronga mvumo. Pamusoro pezvo, kuronga nekudyidzana nevamwe vane chekuita, senge zviremera zvenzvimbo uye ecology nyanzvi, inogona kupa matambudziko ekugadzirisa zvinhu.
Costings
Mamiriro emari ekushandiswa kweBNG anofanirwa kunyatsoongororwa. Vagadziri vanofanira kufunga nezvemitengo inoenderana nekuita ongororo dzezvakatipoteredza, kuongororwa kwepekugara, uye zvinogona kutsiva nzvimbo dzekugara. Kudyidzana ne nharaunda consultancy kutanga kunogona kupa ruzivo rwakakosha mumaitiro asingadhuri ekuwana iyo inodiwa biodiversity net.
| Zvinotadzisa Zvipingamupinyi | Costings |
|---|---|
|
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Kukosha Kwekusarudza Yakakodzera Environmental Consultancy
Kana uchifambisa zvinodikanwa zveBiodiversity Net Gain (BNG), vagadziri vanogona kubatsirwa zvakanyanya nekuita neane ruzivo. nharaunda consultancy. Aya maconsultants anoshanda ne ongororo dzezvakatipoteredza uye kuongororwa kwepekugara, kuve nechokwadi chekuti vanogadzira vanowana yavanoda biodiversity net kuwana kumapurojekiti avo. Nekubatanidza an nharaunda consultancy mukutanga kwehurongwa hwekuronga, vagadziri vanogona kugashira kuongororwa kwakanaka uye rutsigiro mukati mehupenyu hweprojekiti.
Vezvekubvunza nezvezvakatipoteredza vanoita basa rakakosha mukubatsira vanogadzira kunzwisisa uye kutevedzera iyo BNG mirau. Ivo vane hunyanzvi hwekuongorora maitiro ekusiyana kwezvipenyu munzvimbo dzekusimudzira uye kuona mamiriro enzvimbo dzekugara dzakakanganiswa nekuvakwa. Kuburikidza nekuongorora kwe ecological, aya mazano anogona kuona mikana ye kuvandudzwa kwenzvimbo uye vape mazano ekusimudzira kusiyana kwezvipenyu.
Uyezve, vanobvunza nezvezvakatipoteredza vane kunzwisisa kwakadzama kweiyo BNG mutemo uye zvinodiwa. Vanogona kutungamira vanogadzira mukuongorora kukosha kwenzvimbo dzekugara vachishandisa Biodiversity Metric 4.0, iyo inoyera kukanganisa kwebudiriro pane zvipenyu zvakasiyana. Nekuwedzera ruzivo urwu, vanogadzira vanogona kuona kuti vanotsiva nzvimbo dzekugara dzakakanganiswa pane 'like for like' kana 'like for better' musimboti, mukuenderana ne. hutungamiri hwehurumende.
In kugumisa, kusarudza kubvunzana kwakakodzera kwezvakatipoteredza kwakakosha kune vanogadzira vanovavarira kuwana yavanoda biodiversity net mambure emapurojekiti avo. Aya mazano ane hunyanzvi mukuongorora kwezvakatipoteredza, kuongororwa kwenzvimbo, uye BNG zvinodiwa, zvichiita kuti vanogadzira vafambe nemirairo nemazvo. Nekushanda pamwe nevanopa mazano kwezvakatipoteredza kubva pamatanho ekutanga ekuronga, vagadziri vanogona kubatsira mukusimudzira ecology uye kuedza kuchengetedza pavanenge vachiwana mvumo yekuronga yemapurojekiti avo.
Biodiversity Net Gain Regulations yeResidence Planning Application
Iyo Biodiversity Net Gain (BNG) mirau ichashanda kune ese matsva zvikumbiro zvekuronga pekugara yezvikamu zvipfumbamwe kana kudarika. Mitemo iyi ine chinangwa chekuvandudza nharaunda nekusimudzira kutsigira land management mukuvandudzwa kwedzimba. Nekubatanidza BNG misimboti mumapurojekiti avo, vagadziri vanogona kubatsira kuvandudzwa kwezvakatipoteredza uye kugadzira nzvimbo dzekugara dzinotsigira zvipenyu zvakasiyana-siyana.
Kuitwa kweBNG mukati zvikumbiro zvekuronga pekugara inoratidza kukura kucherechedzwa kwekukosha kwekuchengetedza nekusimudzira zvipenyu zvakasiyana-siyana mumaguta. Mitemo inoda kuti vanogadzira varatidze 10% mambure ekuwana mune zvipenyu zvakasiyana-siyana, vachiona kuti nharaunda inosiiwa iri nani pane pamberi pebudiriro. Izvi zvinosanganisira matanho akadai kuwedzera kwekugara, kuchengetedzwa kwemarudzi, uye green infrastructure kubudirira.
Kuvandudzwa kwepokugara kunoita basa rakakosha mukuchengetedza kusiyana-siyana kwezvipenyu uye kugadzira nharaunda dzinogara dziripo. Nekutevedzera iyo BNG mirau, vagadziri vanogona kubatsira mukuchengetedza nzvimbo dzechisikigo, kuvandudza hukama hwemagariro, uye kuwedzera hupenyu hwese hwevagari. Utungamiriri hwevhu hunoenderera maitiro, sekubatanidzwa kwenzvimbo dzakasvibirira uye kushandiswa kwe zvakatiparira-zvine ushamwari zvinhu, inogona kutsigirazve mabasa ekuchengetedza marudzi akasiyana-siyana munzvimbo dzinogara vanhu.
| BNG Mitemo yeKugara Kwekuronga Zvikumbiro | Benefits |
|---|---|
| 10% mambure kuwana mune zvipenyu zvakasiyana-siyana | Inowedzera kusimba kwezvakatipoteredza |
| Kukwidziridzwa kwenzvimbo yekugara uye kudzivirira | Inochengetedza nzvimbo dzekugara |
| Girinhi kuvandudzwa kwezvivakwa | Inovandudza huwandu hwehupenyu hwese |
| Utungamiriri hwevhu hunoenderera miitiro | Inotsigira kuchengetedzwa kwezvipenyu zvakasiyana-siyana |
Table: Biodiversity Net Gain Regulations yeResidence Planning Application
In kugumisa, iyo BNG mitemo ye zvikumbiro zvekuronga pekugara zvinoda vanogadzira kuti vakoshese kuchengetedzwa kwezvipenyu zvakasiyana-siyana uye kutonga kwakasimba kwevhu. Nekutevedzera iyi mirau, vagadziri vanogona kubatsira kune kuvandudzwa kwezvakatipoteredza uye kugadzira nzvimbo dzekugara dzinotsigira kugarisana kwevanhu nemhuka dzesango. Izvo zvakakosha kuti vanogadzira vajairane nezvinodiwa neBNG uye vabatane nevanopa mazano kwezvakatipoteredza kuti vaone kufambiswa kwakabudirira kwemirairo iyi mumapurojekiti avo.
Kunetsekana Nevatambi uye Chiito Chinodiwa Kuti Biodiversity Net Gain
Sezvo kuitwa kweBiodiversity Net Gain (BNG) mirau kunosvika, vagadziri vanofanirwa kugadzirisa zvine chekuita nevatori vechikamu uye kutora matanho kuisa mberi kuenderera mberi muzvirongwa zvavo zvekuvaka. Vanobatanidzwa, kusanganisira nharaunda dzemunharaunda uye masangano ezvakatipoteredza, vari kuwedzera kutarisisa kune ecology mutoro uye vanotarisira vanogadzira kuti vabatanidze miitiro yakadzikama kuchengetedza nekusimudzira nharaunda.
Imwe yezvinonyanya kunetseka zvevanobatanidzwa ndeyekushandiswa kwe zvinhu zvekuvaka zvinogara zviripo. Kusarudza zvakatipoteredza hushamwari zvinhu zvinoderedza kabhoni tsoka zvezvirongwa zvekuvaka uye kuderedza kushandiswa kwezvinhu zvisingadzokerikezve. kuputira ihwowo pfungwa inokosha, sezvo inovandudza kushanda nesimba uye inoderedza greenhouse gas emissions. Vagadziri vanofanira kunyatsoongorora uye kusarudza zvinhu uye insulation nzira dzinoenderana nemaitiro akasimba uye dzinobatsira kune biodiversity net kuwana.
| Biodiversity Net Gain Actions | Benefits |
|---|---|
| Kubatanidza nzvimbo dzakasvibirira uye mhuka dzesango | Anopa utiziro marudzi ekuzvarwa uye inosimudzira kusiyana-siyana kwezvipenyu |
| Investing in zvifambiso zveveruzhinji uye motokari yemagetsi kuchaja kwezvivako | Inoderedza kuburitswa kwemotokari uye inosimudzira sarudzo dzakasimba dzekufamba |
| Kushandisa zvinobudirira kurasa tsvina miitiro | Inoderedza kukanganisa kwezvakatipoteredza uye inokurudzira kudzokorodza uye kutonga kwemarara zvine hungwaru |
Pamusoro pezvo, vanobatana vari kuwedzera kutarisisa kubatanidzwa kwenzvimbo dzakasvibira mubudiriro. Kubatanidza mapaki, magadheni, nedzimwe nzvimbo dzakasvibira hakungokwidziri kunaka kwepurojekiti chete asi kunopawo nzvimbo dzakakosha dzekugara kwemhuka dzesango uye kunopa mubairo wakasiyana-siyana. Idzi nzvimbo dzakasvibira dzinogadzirawo mikana yekutandara kunharaunda dzenzvimbo, kuvandudza hupenyu hwese.
Vagadziri vanofanirwa kufambidzana nevanobatika uye kutora zvinovanetsa mukufunga kwavo mukati mekuronga nekuvaka maitiro. Nekubatanidza matanho ekuchengetedza, akadai sekushandiswa kwe kutsigira zvekuvakisa, kusikwa kwenzvimbo dzakasvibira, nekusimudzirwa kwe zvifambiso zveveruzhinji, vagadziri vanogona kuratidza kuzvipira kwavo kune kutarisira kwezvakatipoteredza uye kubatsira mukuchengetedza nekusimudzira zvipenyu zvakasiyana mumapurojekiti avo.
mhedziso
Iyo iri kuuya Biodiversity Net Gain (BNG) mirau ichave nemhedzisiro yakakosha kune vanogadzira, kuumba dhizaini inogadzikana uye maitiro ekuvaka. Izvo zvakakosha kuti vanogadzira vanzwisise uye vatevedze mirau iyi kuve nechokwadi chekuchengetedza ecology, kuchengetedza nzvimbo dzekugara, uye kubatsira mukuedza kuchengetedza. Nekurongera BNG uye kuita nehunyanzvi hwekubvunza nezvezvakatipoteredza, vanogadzira vanogona kufambisa zvinodiwa uye nekukanganisa nharaunda nemapurojekiti avo ekuvaka.
Mitemo yeBNG ine chinangwa chekusiya nharaunda iri nani kupfuura nakare kose, ichida kuti vanogadzira vawane inokwana gumi muzana yekuwana mumhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzezvirongwa zvavo. Chisungo ichi chinofambirana nezvinangwa zvehurumende zvekumisa kuderera kwemarudzi uye kuzadzisa zvinangwa zvavo zvepagore zvepamusha. Nekuongorora nekuyera kukosha kwenzvimbo dzekugara, vanogadzira vanogona kutsiva nzvimbo dzekugara dzakakanganisika pane 'like for like' kana 'like for better' musimboti, vachiva nechokwadi chekuchengetedzwa nekuvandudzwa kwezvipenyu zvakasiyana-siyana.
Nepo izvo zvinodikanwa zveBNG zvichiri kuzosimbiswa, vagadziri vanofanirwa kuve nechokwadi kuti vakagadzirira kukunda zvipingamupinyi zvinogona kuitika uye nekubatanidza izvo zvakabatana. costings mavari zvinotarisirwa zveprojekiti. Kudyidzana neanopa mazano ezvemamiriro ekunze pakutanga kunogona kupa hunyanzvi hunodiwa muongororo yezvakatipoteredza uye kuongororwa kwenzvimbo, kufambisa kubudirira kweinodiwa biodiversity net yepurojekiti.
mhedziso
In kugumisa, ivo Biodiversity Net Gain mitemo zvinozoda vanogadzira kuti varatidze inokwana gumi muzana kuwana kwezvipenyu zvakasiyana-siyana zvezvirongwa zvavo. Mitemo iyi ine chinangwa chekuchengetedza zvipenyu zvisina kusimba uye kudzoreredza zvipenyu kuderera nekusiya nharaunda iri nani. Vagadziri vanofanira kuronga BNG, kunzwisisa mutemo uye zvinodiwa, kukunda zvipingamupinyi zvinogona kuitika, uye kushanda pamwe nevanopa mazano ezvemamiriro ekunze kuti vabudirire. patani uye maitiro ekuvaka. Nekukoshesa kuwanikwa kwezvipenyu zvakasiyana-siyana, vagadziri vanogona kubatsira mukusimbaradza kwezvakatipoteredza uye kuedza kuchengetedza apo vachiwana mvumo yekuronga yemapurojekiti avo.
FAQ
Chii chinonzi Biodiversity Net Gain (BNG)?
Biodiversity Net Gain igwaro rakaunzwa kuburikidza ne Environment Act 2021 izvo zvinoda mvumo yese yekuronga inopihwa muEngland kuratidza ingangoita gumi muzana kuwana kwezvipenyu zvakasiyana kubva muna Mbudzi 10.
Ndeipi iyo BNG mirau ichave inosungirwa kune dzakawanda zviitiko?
Iyo BNG mirau ichave inosungirwa kune akawanda ekuvandudza kubva munaNovember 2023.
Pane kuregererwa kune zvinodiwa neBNG?
Pane zvishoma zvisingabvumirwe kune zvinodiwa neBNG, asi vazhinji vanogadzira vanozoda kunzwisisa uye kutevedzera mirairo.
Sei Biodiversity Net Gain yakakosha pakuvandudzwa kwemidziyo?
Biodiversity Net Gain yakakosha pakuvandudzwa kwemidziyo nekuti inobatsira kurwisa kudzikira kwezvipenyu uye kurasikirwa kwenzvimbo. Iri zvakare nzira yakakosha yekuzadzisa chisungo chehurumende chekumisa kuderera kwezvipenyu panosvika gore ra2030.
Vagadziri vanoongorora sei kukanganisa kwezvakasiyana-siyana munzvimbo dzavanosimudzira?
Vagadziri vanoongorora kukanganiswa kwezvipenyu munzvimbo dzavanosimudzira vachishandisa Biodiversity Metric 4.0 kuyera kukosha kwenzvimbo dzisati dzagadzirwa uye mushure mekuvandudzwa.
Chii chinonyanya kudiwa cheBiodiversity Net Gain?
Chinodiwa chikuru cheBiodiversity Net Gain ndechekutsiva nzvimbo dzekugara dzakakanganisika pane 'like for like' kana 'like for better' musimboti.
Vagadziri vangafamba sei zvinodikanwa zveBNG zvinobudirira?
Vagadziri vanogona kufambisa zvinodikanwa zveBNG nekuita neanopa mazano ezvemamiriro ekunze pakutanga kwehurongwa hwekuronga.
Mitemo yeBNG inoshanda riini kune zvitsva zvekuronga zvekugara zvikumbiro?
Iyo BNG mirau ichashanda kune ese matsva ekugara kuronga zvikumbiro zve9 zvikamu kana kupfuura kubva munaNovember 2023.
Ndezvipi zviito zvinofanirwa kuitwa nevagadziri kuti vazadzise zvinangwa zvekusimudzira?
Vagadziri vanofanira kuisa mari mukati insulation, zvivakwa zvekuvaka zvisingadhuri, matsimba emagetsi anovandudzwa, shandira pamwe nemakanzuru emunharaunda zvifambiso zveveruzhinji, kukurudzira zviri nani kurasa tsvina maitiro, anobatanidza nzvimbo dzakasvibirira, kuisa motokari yemagetsi kuchaja mapoinzi, gadzira nzvimbo dzekugara dzemhuka dzesango, uye kuderedza traffic yakatenderedza nzvimbo dzekuvaka.
Vagadziri vanogona sei kukanganisa zvakatipoteredza nemapurojekiti avo ekuvaka?
Vagadziri vanogona kuita zvakanaka nharaunda nemapurojekiti avo ekuvaka nekuisa pamberi peiyo biodiversity mambure, kutevedzera iyo BNG mirau, uye kuita nehunyanzvi hwekubvunza nharaunda.
Source Links
- https://www.thomsonec.com/news/five-things-property-developers-need-to-know-in-preparation-for-biodiversity-net-gain-bng/
- https://www.pbctoday.co.uk/news/planning-construction-news/1-in-3-developers-uninformed-biodiversity-net-gain-regulations/134263/
- https://insideecology.com/2023/04/13/new-biodiversity-net-gain-regulations-to-impact-all-new-developments/
Kuongorora Vancouver's Urban Dhizaini naAlexandra Steed
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