Zvivakwa zvakasvibirira muValencia: Sustainable Architecture & Routes

Cluster 1 - Rwizi rweTuria uye Guta reUnyanzvi neSainzi

Sezvo iwe uchigadzira nzira yako yakananga kuRwizi rweTuria neGuta reBudiriro neSainzi, kunze kwekunakidzwa, zvinonakidza kufungisisa kwechinguva nezvenhoroondo yenzvimbo iyi.

Inoonekwa sechikamu chemapapu eguta reValencia nhasi, nzvimbo iyi yakashandurwa kubva kune yaimbova rwizi Turia Bindu mushure menjodzi 1957 mafashamo. Iyo linear park project yakashanduka 120 hektares yekare yakapinda murwizi green infrastructure uye yakatangwa mukupera kwezana ramakore rechi20.

Uchisvika pedyo nerwizi rwekare, rutevere zvishoma nezvishoma wakananga kune machena silhouettes eGuta reBudiriro neSainzi. The zvivakwa pakupera kweiyi corridor yakasvibira vava kuenda kuburikidza neyavo, inononoka shanduko.

CaixaForum València - Hupenyu Hwechipiri Mukati meShell

Pamepu: Mukati mechivako cheÁgora, Guta reBudiriro neSainzi, 46013 València.

metro iri pedyo Alameda kana Aragón, wozoyambuka minda yeTuria netsoka.

Valencia CaixaForum

Iyo Ágora yaive yemakore inoshamisa asi isina kugadzikana kuvapo: refu, simbi goko raitora mifananidzo yakanakisa asi kazhinji raimira hafu isina chinhu, yakakura kwazvo uye mbishi zvakanyanya kushandiswa kwemazuva ese.

CaixaForum inopinda munyaya semuenzi weimba akangwarira asi akatsunga, achiunza fenicha, chiedza uye imwe nzira yekugara panzvimbo. Nyika itsva yemakamuri akamiswa, nzira dzekufamba uye mapuratifomu ekuona akaiswa mudumbu rechimiro chiripo. Paimbove nevhoriyamu inoungira, wava nenhevedzano yenzvimbo diki, dzakanyatsojeka dzinogona kugarwa, kudziyiswa, kutonhodzwa uye kuvhenekerwa neimwe pfungwa.

Key data: Zviuru zvinoverengeka mativi emamita egalari, dzidzo uye nzvimbo yeruzhinji yakaiswa mukati meiyo 75-mita-yakakwirira simbi envelopu, ichishandura ganda risingawanzo shandiswa kuita chivakwa chinoshanda chetsika.

Vatambi vakakosha: Chimiro chepakutanga naSantiago Calatrava; shanduko yemukati naEnric Ruiz-Geli / Cloud 9 nezvikwata zvinobatana; mutengi, "la Caixa" Foundation.

Mira kune rumwe rutivi uye uverenge mitsara: yepakutanga simbi ganda, mukati mutsva "landscape", mabhiriji uye masitepisi. Ndiwo muenzaniso mupenyu wekusimbisa chigadziko chemukurumbira panzvimbo pekuirasa.

Tevedzera nzira dzemhepo, chiedza uye masevhisi. Zvibvunze kana kupindira kwakanyatso kudzoreredza mamiriro ekunze mukati, kana kana pachine nguva apo chiratidziro chinokunda kunyaradza.

Museu de les Ciències – The Futurist Body Undergoing Surgery

Pamepu: Museu de les Ciències, Av. del Muzvinafundo López Piñero 7, 46013 València.

Valencia Museu de les Ciències

The Guta reUnyanzvi neSainzi inogara mune iyi yakakura kuvandudzwa kwemadhorobha. Iyo yakaoma inogara saiti yakakura mune yaimbova Turia rwizi nharaunda uye yakatorwa setsika / sainzi ensemble inobatanidza nzvimbo yakananga kugungwa.
Iyo haiwanzo kusimudzwa se "yakaderera-kabhoni" modhi, asi chikamu cheguta nyaya yekudzokorora uye kufungidzira. kwezvivako uye landscape.

Iyi miziyamu refu, ine skeletal inotambanudzira kurwizi rwaimbova sechisikwa chiri pamahombekombe. Mbabvu dzayo dzakafumurwa, magirazi makuru egirazi uye mukati mepamusoro zvakabuda kubva panguva iyo simba raive rakachipa uye "futuristic" yaireva chena, yakajeka uye yakakura. Guta zvino rave zvishoma nezvishoma, uye neushingi, richiisa muviri uyu pakuvhiyiwa kwehunyanzvi. Pasi pegoko rakafanana rinozivikanwa, basa riri kuenderera mberi rekubatanidza iyo yakaoma kune yakakura geothermal munda, kuisa kunze photovoltaic arrays, uye kuvandudza chirimwa uye zvinodzora, kuitira kuti pasi uye zuva zvinotanga kutakura zvakawanda zvemutoro waimbowira pamagetsi chete.

Key data: Iyo yakawanda-megawati geothermal uye inovandudzwa yekusimudzira chirongwa chakanangana nekuchengetedza mazana ezviuru zvemakilowatt-maawa pagore uye zvakanyanya kucheka CO₂ emissions yemuseum complex.

Vatambi vakakosha: Original akitekicha naSantiago Calatrava; chirongwa chekusimudzira chinotungamirwa neGuta reBudiriro neSainzi sangano rine nyanzvi ouinjiniya zvikwata zviri pasi pezvirongwa zvekupa mari yenyika nemanisipala.

Famba neurefu hwayo uye utarise zvitsva zvinongedzo: shafts, makamuri ekudyara, mapaneru, shanduko diki dzinokuudza kuti chivakwa chiri kudzokororwa uchichengeta mapfupa ayo ekutanga.

Iyo inzvimbo yakanaka yekufunga zvakatendeseka nezve kuti masevhisi anogona kureba sei kune fomu iro risati rakagadzirirwa kudzvanywa kwemamiriro ekunze anhasi, uye panowanikwa miganhu yezano iroro.

Cluster 2 – Avinguda de les Corts Valencianes

Solar Gestures uye Yakanyarara Benchmarks

Chinja zvino kunzira yakafara yeCorts Valencianes, uko guta rinomira rakati twasu: shongwe, mahotera, traffic muhova dzakafara. Pano, zvinangwa zvakasvibirira zvinoratidzwa zvakasiyana-siyana - kwete mumakona machena pamusoro pemvura, asi mumatenga esimbi, nguva dzemusangano uye hofisi fit-outs.

Palacio de Congresos de València - Shizha Rinotendeukira kuZuva

Pamepu: Avinguda de les Corts Valencianes 60, 46015 València.

Iri pedyo tram/metro: Beniferri, chinhambwe chekufamba.

Nekuda kwePalacio de Congresos de València

Nzvimbo yemusangano inogara zvishoma kubva pamutsetse wenzira, sekunge yafuratira ruzha rwakanyanya uye kupisa. Dziva risina kudzika, miti uye mirwi yakavezwa inopfavisa nzira. Pamusoro peizvi, denga rine rupo rinotsvaira kunze sebapiro rekudzivirira, mumvuri glazed facades uye, crucially, kutakura yakakura photovoltaic munda. Chii chingave chiri chimiro chekushongedza chakakumbirwa kushanda zvakanyanya, kukohwa chiedza chezuva kudyisa chivako pachayo uye kudyisa zvakare mugridi kana zviitiko zvanyarara.

Key data: Denga rezuva rine zviuru zvephotovoltaic modules rakapararira munzvimbo dzinosvika zviuru zvisere square metres, richigadzira mazana emaawa megawatt-awa pagore uye kudzivirira mazana akati wandei ematani e CO₂ emissions.

Vatambi vakakosha: Architect, Foster + Partners; tsigiro yeinjiniya kubva kune dzimwe nyika uye zvikwata zvemuno; mutengi, Guta reValencia.

Tora nguva yekufamba perimeter yese. Kuonekwa zvishoma nezvishoma, denga, mvura uye kudyara kuverengwa seimwe inoenderera microclimate mudziyo, pane kuparadzanisa zvinhu zvekushongedza.

Mukati, kana uchikwanisa, funga nezve rhythm yekushandiswa kwechivako - nhongonya panguva yemisangano, kumbomira kwenguva refu pakati pawo - uye kuti masisitimu ayo esimba anoronga sei patani iyoyo.

CV15 Mahofisi Anoshanda - Iyo Yemazuva ese Mutsetse mujecha

Pamepu: Avinguda de les Corts Valencianes 15, 46015 València, kufamba kwenguva pfupi kubva kumusangano wepakati.

Nekuda kweCV15 office building

CV15 haisi chinhu chinovaka. Unogona kuipfuura, kuipeta nepfungwa mumutsara wemamwe mahofisi nemahotera. Asi apa ndipo pazvinenge zvichinakidza.

Kuseri kwemusanganiswa unodzorwa wegirazi uye zvinhu zvakasimba, chivakwa chakagadzirwa uye chakasimbiswa kuti chienderane nemamiriro ezvakatipoteredza. Hamvuropu inotaridzwa kuchiedza nekupisa kwaValencia, masisitimu emuchina uye zvidzoreso zvakatsanangurwa kuti zvirambe zvichidzika, uye pane gadziriro yekuchaja mota yemagetsi pasi pevhu. Ndiyo mhando yekuvaka inokuudza izvo "zvakajairika" zvinofanirwa kutove.

Key data: Chivakwa chehofisi chepamusoro chine chepasirese chegreen-building certification, chakagadzirirwa kutenderedza kushanda nesimba, indoor kwezvakatipoteredza kunaka uye inoenderera mberi kufamba.

Vatambi vakakosha: Mugadziri uye muridzi, CV15 Anoshanda Mahofisi; patani uye mainjiniya nemaitiro emunharaunda akawanda ane tarisiro pamapurojekiti ekutengesa akasimba.

Ishandise nemaune sebhenji: kana hofisi nyowani muguta isingakwanise kuenderana kana kupfuura iyi nhanho yekufunga, saka zviri, netsanangudzo, kumashure.

Kana iwe uchikwanisa kuona mukati, teerera kune akareruka matanho ekubudirira: masikati munzvimbo dzebasa, mazinga eruzha, kufamba kwemhepo. Ivo vanowanzo ratidza zvinopfuura runyorwa rurefu rwehunyanzvi maficha.

Cluster 3 - Dzimba, Mapindu uye Iyo Yakareba Arc yeNyaradzo

Cooperatives, Maruvazhe uye Concrete Landscapes

Boka rechitatu rezvivakwa rakanyarara, asi munzira dzakawanda dzinotaura. Pano iwe hausisiri munyika yehutsika mureza uye zviitiko zvikuru, asi mune inononoka, yepedyo nzvimbo yeimba: uko vanhu vanorara, kupopotedzana, kurembera washing uye kukura zvirimwa. Iko pano uko hukama hwaValencia nemamiriro ekunze uye kunyaradza kunova kongiri.

Espai Verd – A Vertical Garden Settlement

Pamepu: Carrer del Músic Hipòlit Martínez 16, 46020 València, mudunhu reBenimaclet, padyo nekumucheto kwehuerta.

Espai Verd neruremekedzo rweOpenHouseValencia

Espai Verd inosimuka kubva mujira remadhorobha sechikomo chine mawere, chisina kujairika, materu ayo anorema nevhu, miti nemakwenzi. Mabhalconies, mapatio nemagadheni akaturikidzana imwe pamusoro peimwe, kuitira kuti dzimba zhinji dzinzwe kushoma semayuniti mubhuroko uye zvakanyanya senge munhu. dzimba yakaiswa mune yakagovaniswa topography.

Nzira, masitepisi uye zvivanze zvinopinda mukati mechimiro, zvichibatanidza nzvimbo dzakavanzika nevemunharaunda nenzira inodzima mutsara unowanzo pakati pe "furati yangu" ne "chivako". Kupisa pano hakurwirwe chete nemichina: mumvuri, evapotranspiration kubva muzvirimwa uye kukora kwechimiro chechimiro chinoita basa rakakura rinononoka, remurwere.

Key data: Dzinosvika zana dzekugara dzemhando dzakasiyana dzakarongwa pamateru akatsikwa mune yakasimbiswa-kongiri furemu yakagadzirirwa kutsigira yakakosha ivhu nekudyara mitoro.

Vatambi vakakosha: Architect, Antonio Cortés Ferrando; kusimudzirwa semubatanidzwa wedzimba; engineering yakaumbwa kutenderedza huremu hwakasanganiswa hwenzvimbo uye dzimba.

Zvakakodzera kufamba chivako kaviri: kamwe kubva kunze, uchiiverenga sechidimbu chenzvimbo yakagadzirwa, uye kamwe kubva munzira dzomukati, uchinzwa kuti mapindu anoyananisa sei chiedza, ruzha uye tembiricha.

Funga nezvenguva neutariri. Zvizhinji zvezvaunoona izvozvi - kuwanda kwekudyara, kupindira kudiki - mhedzisiro yesarudzo dzevagari dzakaiswa pane yekutanga dhizaini mukati memakumi emakore.

Santa María Micaela Cooperative Housing - Chivanze Chinoziva Mamiriro ekunze

Pamepu: Svika kubva kuCarrer Santa María Micaela 18, padyo neAvinguda Pérez Galdós, 46008 València.

Santa María Micaela Cooperative Housing neruremekedzo rweOpenHouseValencia

Pakutanga kuona, Santa María Micaela anozviratidza semushandirapamwe wepakati pezana ramakore: madziro akavharirwa, mabhuroko matatu akavharira chivanze chepakati, pasina majeti anoshamisa. Asi paunotanga kuronda mitsetse yemhepo, chiedza uye kufamba, mumwe mufananidzo unooneka.

Kuenzana kwechivanze, kureba kwezvivharo uye kudzika kwemagalari kunobvumira mhepo kufamba, kugadzira mabhandi emumvuri uye kuchengetedza zuva rezhizha rakananga kure neanonyanya kunetseka, vachiri kubvuma kugamuchirwa kwechando chiedza. Icho chinyararire chine njere chidimbu chedzimba dzemudhorobha chave chirevo chekuti ungaita sei dzokorora minda yakafanana nhasi.

Key data: Zvivharo zvitatu zvepakati pezana remakore rechimakumi maviri zvakakomberedza chivanze chepakati chakasimwa, ikozvino chakadzidzwa semuenzaniso wesimba uye nyaradzo yekusimudzira nekupindira kushoma kwemaitiro.

Vatambi vakakosha: Mugadziri wepakutanga, Santiago Artal; mutengi, mushandirapamwe wevatengesi vekutengesa; nguva pfupi yadarika, zvikwata zvedzidzo zvinoshandisa iyo estate semubhedha wekuyedza weMediterranean bioclimatic retrofit strategy.

Edza kushanya panguva dzakasiyana dzezuva. Mangwanani, masikati uye manheru zvicharatidza mimvuri yakasiyana, maratidziro nemhepo, izvo zvinokuudza zvakawanda nezvekuita chaiko kwenzvimbo pane chero kudhirowa.

Funga zvinogona kuwedzerwa - zviri nani insulation, mahwindo akavandudzwa, kudyara kwakawanda - pasina kuparadza pfungwa yepasi. Iro basa repfungwa rinobatsira mukushanda, pane kupikisa, izvo zvagara zviripo.