I-Biodiversity Net Gain Regulations: Impembelelo kubaPhuhlisi

ababhekisi e-UK zimiselwe ukujongana notshintsho olubalulekileyo kwiminyaka ezayo njenge Izinto ezahlukeneyo zenzululwazi Inzuzo yeNet (BNG) imimiselo iqala ukusebenza. Le migaqo, ijolise ekuqinisekiseni Indalo nokuzinza kunye nokukhusela Iindawo zokuhlala zendalo, ziya kuhlala zihleli mpe mbelelo on ukwakhiwa iiprojekthi kunye noxanduva lwabaphuhlisi.

Ngaphantsi kwemithetho emitsha ye-BNG, zonke iimvume zokucwangcisa ezinikezelweyo eNgilani (kunye nokukhululwa okumbalwa) kuya kufuneka ukuba ubonise ubuncinane i-10% inzuzo yet in eziphilayo ukusuka ngoNovemba 2023. Oku kuthetha ukuba ababhekisi kufuneka aqonde kwaye ahambelane neemfuno ze-BNG ukuze akhuseleke imvume yocwangciso kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuba iiprojekthi zabo ziyahambelana imithetho yokusingqongileyo kwaye iinzame zolondolozo.

Enye yezinto eziphambili kwimimiselo ye-BNG kugxininiso izibonelelo eziluhlaza kunye nokugcinwa kwe indawo yokuhlala yendalo. ababhekisi kuya kufuneka ukuba uqwalasele ngononophelo i mpe mbelelo kwiiprojekthi zabo eziphilayo kunye nesicwangciso sophuculo kunye nokubuyiselwa kweendawo zokuhlala ezichatshazelwa yimisebenzi yokwakha.

Ngokubanzi, i Inzuzo yeNethiwekhi yezinto ezahlukahlukeneyo miselo linyathelo elibalulekileyo lokuqinisekisa ukhuseleko kunye nokwandiswa kwendalo yase-UK indawo. Ngokubeka izinto ezibalulekileyo kwindawo yokuqala eziphilayo kwiiprojekthi zabo, abaphuhlisi banokufaka isandla kwi nokugcinwa imizamo kunye nokudala uluntu oluzinzileyo nolunobuhlobo nokusingqongileyo.

I-Biodiversity Net Gain Regulations: Impembelelo kubaPhuhlisi Izinto eziphambili zokuThatha:

• The Imimiselo ye-Biodiversity Net Gain iya kufuna abaphuhlisi babonise ubuncinane i-10% inzuzo yet kwiintlobo ngeentlobo zezinto eziphilayo kwiiprojekthi zabo.
• Abaphuhlisi kufuneka baqonde kwaye bahambelane neemfuno ze-BNG ukuqinisekisa uzinzo lwendalo kunye nokukhusela iindawo zokuhlala zendalo.
• Imimiselo iya kuhlala ihleli mpe mbelelo on iiprojekthi zokwakha kunye noxanduva lwabaphuhlisi.
• Luhlaza iziseko kunye nokugcinwa kwe indawo yokuhlala yendalo yimiba ephambili yemithetho ye-BNG.
• Ngokubeka phambili i-biodiversity, abaphuhlisi banokufaka isandla iinzame zolondolozo kwaye udale ngakumbi uluntu oluzinzileyo.

Ukuqonda i-Biodiversity Net Gain (BNG)

Ozayo Inzuzo yeNethiwekhi yezinto ezahlukahlukeneyo (BNG) Mithetho, yaziswa ngenkokeli yehlabathi UMthetho wokusiNgqongileyo Ngo-2021, ijolise ekushiyeni imo engqongileyo ikwimeko engcono kunangaphambili ngokufuna abaphuhlisi bafezekise i-10% inzuzo yet kwiintlobo ngeentlobo zezinto eziphilayo kwiiprojekthi zabo. Le entsha Mithetho iya kuba sisinyanzelo kwabaninzi uphuhliso ukusuka ngoNovemba 2023, okwenza ukuba kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba abaphuhlisi baqonde imigaqo kunye neemfuno ze-BNG.

Inzuzo yeNethiwekhi yezinto ezahlukahlukeneyo ngumba ophambili we uzinzo lwendalo in iiprojekthi zokwakha kwaye imvume yocwangciso. Iqinisekisa ukuba uphuhliso igalelo elincomekayo kwiinzame zolondolozo kunye nokuhambelana imithetho yokusingqongileyo. Ngokuphumeza i-BNG, abaphuhlisi banokudlala indima ebalulekileyo ekwandiseni nasekukhuseleni iindawo zokuhlala zendalo, ukukhuthaza ukuhlukahluka kwezinto eziphilayo, kunye nokunciphisa impembelelo yeeprojekthi zabo kokusingqongileyo.

I-BNG Mithetho ibonelela ngesakhelo kubaphuhlisi ukubonisa ukuzinikela kwabo ekulondolozeni izinto eziphilayo ezahlukeneyo. Imisela imfuneko ye-10% yenzuzo eshiyekileyo, okuthetha ukuba ixabiso leendawo zokuhlala ezichatshazelwa luphuhliso kufuneka litshintshwe okanye liphuculwe kwisiza okanye kwenye indawo. Ukuqonda umthetho kunye neemfuno zawo kuya kwenza abaphuhlisi bacwangcise i-BNG ngokufanelekileyo kwaye baqinisekise ukuthotyelwa kwemimiselo ezayo.

Ukubaluleka kweNzuzo yeZilwanyana ezahlukeneyo

I-Biodiversity Net Inzuzo inkulu kakhulu ukubaluleka kwipropati uphuhliso. Ngokuhla okubonakalayo kweentlobo kunye nokulahleka kweendawo zokuhlala e-UK, i-BNG ibonelela ngendlela yokubuyisela umva lo mkhwa kunye nokuphumeza ukuzinikela kukarhulumente ekumiseni. iintlobo ziyehla Ngo-2030. Ngokubandakanya inzuzo eshiyekileyo yezinto eziphilayo kwiiprojekthi zabo, abaphuhlisi banokufaka isandla ekukhuseleni nasekuphuculeni zendalo, ukudala ngakumbi ikamva elizinzileyo.

Ngokuphucula iindawo zokuhlala, abaphuhlisi banokudala ukuchuma zendalo ezixhasa iindidi ngeendidi zezinto eziphilayo. Oku akuncedi nje kuphela okusingqongileyo kodwa kudala umdla kwaye ubomi obuzinzileyo iindawo zabahlali. Inzuzo eshiyekileyo yeBiodiversity inokunyusa ixabiso elipheleleyo leepropathi ngokubandakanywa izithuba eziluhlaza, ukukhuthaza Zasendle zokuhlala, kunye negalelo kwi impilo yoluntu.

Ngaphaya koko, ukufikelela kwinzuzo yebhayoloji eyohlukeneyo kunokunceda abaphuhlisi badibane urhulumente ekujoliswe kuko kulwakhiwo lwekhaya elitsha ngelixa uqinisekisa ngendalo nokuzinza. Ibonisa ukuzinikela kwi Uphuhliso oluphathekayo kwaye ihambelana nemfuno ekhulayo yoluntu yezenzo ezihambelana nokusingqongileyo. Inzuzo eshiyekileyo yezinto eziphilayo ngumba obalulekileyo wobungqina bophuhliso lwepropathi kwixa elizayo kunye nokudala unxulumano olomelele ngakumbi nolunobunye phakathi kwemisebenzi yabantu kunye nehlabathi lendalo.

Njengoko i-BNG isiba yimfuneko enyanzelekileyo, abaphuhlisi kufuneka baziqhelanise nomthetho, baqonde iimpembelelo zawo, kwaye babandakanye imigaqo yenzuzo yebhayoloji kwisicwangciso sabo kunye neenkqubo zokwakha. Ngokwenza njalo, banokuba negalelo ekugcinweni kwendawo yethu yendalo kwaye badlale indima ebalulekileyo ekwakheni ikamva elizinzileyo.

UCwangciso lweNzuzo yeZilwanyana ezahlukeneyo (BNG)

Abaphuhlisi bezakhiwo abaqalisa iiprojekthi zokwakha kufuneka ngoku bathathele ingqalelo iimfuno ezisisinyanzelo ibekwe ngu Inzuzo yeNethi yeBiodiversity (BNG) imimiselo. Le migaqo ijolise ekuqinisekiseni ukuba iindawo zophuhliso igalelo ekwandiseni nasekugcinweni kwezinto eziphilayo ezahlukeneyo. Ngelixa ezinye iindidi zeepropathi zisenokukhululelwa kwezi mfuno, uninzi lwabaphuhlisi kuya kufuneka babonise indlela abanokugcina ngayo kwaye baphucule iyantlukwano yendalo kwiziza zabo.

Ukuqaliswa kwe-BNG kuya kwenziwa ngezigaba, ukuvumela ukuba kuncinci iindawo zophuhliso ixesha lotshintsho olude. Nangona kunjalo, iBalulekile kuZwelonke IiProjekthi zeziseko zophuhliso (ii-NSIPs) ziya kufunwa ukuba zihambelane ne-BNG kwangethuba 2025. Le ndlela yokwenza ngokwezigaba inika abaphuhlisi bezakhiwo ithuba lokucwangcisa nokuphumeza amanyathelo ayimfuneko okuphumeza inzuzo kwi-biodiversity.

Ukucwangcisa ngempumelelo i-BNG, abaphuhlisi kufuneka bavavanye ifuthe leeprojekthi zabo eziya kuba nazo kwizinto ezahlukeneyo zebhayoloji kwaye baphuhlise izicwangciso zokunciphisa naziphi na iziphumo ezibi. Oku kunokubandakanya ukuqhuba uhlolo lwendawo yokuhlala, ukuchonga imimandla yokuphucula, kunye nokuphumeza imilinganiselo yokuphucula ixabiso elipheleleyo le-ikholoji yesayithi. Ngokuqwalasela ngenyameko iimfuno kunye nokudibanisa kwi Inkqubo yocwangciso, abaphuhlisi banokuqinisekisa ukuba iiprojekthi zabo zihambelana nemigaqo ye-BNG.

Iingqwalaselo zoCwangciso lweNzuzo yeBiodiversity Net

Xa ucwangcisela i-BNG, abaphuhlisi bepropathi kufuneka baqwalasele izinto ezininzi ezibalulekileyo:

• Ukuchonga iindawo zokuhlala ezikhoyo kwisiza sophuhliso kunye nokuvavanya imeko yazo.
• Ukulinganisa ixabiso lezi ndawo zokuhlala usebenzisa i I-Biodiversity Metric 4.0.
• Ukuqinisekisa ukutshintshwa kweendawo zokuhlala ezichaphazelekayo kumgaqo 'wokuthanda ngokuthanda' okanye 'ukuthanda okungcono'.
• Ukuphonononga amathuba ophuculo lwezityalo nezilwanyana ezingaphandle kwendawo ngokusebenzisa iminqophiso yolondolozo.
• Ukuhlala usexesheni kunye isikhokelo sikarhulumente malunga neemfuno zeBNG kunye neekhredithi.

Ngokujongana nolu qwalaselo ngononophelo, abaphuhlisi abanakuhlangabezana kuphela ne iimfuno ezisisinyanzelo ye-BNG kodwa ikwanegalelo kwindalo iphela nokuzinza kunye neenzame zolondolozo phakathi kwabo iindawo zophuhliso.

Isigaba	Ukuphunyezwa iinkcukacha
ISigaba 1	Iziza zophuhliso ezincinci zinikwe ixesha elide lotshintsho
ISigaba 2	Ibalulekile kuzwelonke IiProjekthi zeziseko zophuhliso (NSIPs) ezifunekayo ukuthobela i-BNG

Itheyibhile: Intshayelelo ngezigaba yeBiodiversity Net Gain (BNG)

UCwangciso lweNzuzo yeBiodiversity Net linyathelo elibalulekileyo ekuqinisekiseni ukuba uphuhliso lwepropati luhambelana neenjongo zokusingqongileyo ezibekwe yimithetho ye-BNG. Ngokudibanisa ukwandiswa kweentlobo ngeentlobo zezinto eziphilayo izicwangciso kwinkqubo yokucwangcisa, abaphuhlisi banethuba lokufaka isandla kulondolozo lweendawo zokuhlala zendalo kunye nokukhuthaza i-ecology nokuzinza kwiiprojekthi zabo.

Ukubaluleka kweNzuzo yeZilwanyana ezahlukahlukeneyo kuPhuhliso lwePropati

Ulondolozo lwezityalo nezilwanyana ezohlukeneyo ibaluleke kakhulu kwihlabathi lanamhlanje, njengoko iintlobo ziyehla kwaye i-ikhosistim ukuthotywa komgangatho kusongela ulungelelwano oluthambileyo lwendalo esingqongileyo. Abaphuhlisi bepropathi badlala indima ebalulekileyo ekujonganeni nale mingeni ngokubandakanya i-biodiversity net gain (BNG) kwiiprojekthi zabo. I-BNG ibandakanya ukuphuculwa kweendawo zokuhlala kunye nokukhuthaza ukwahluka kwezityalo nezilwanyana ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuba indalo yethu zendalo hluma kwaye uchume.

Ukwehla kweentlobo zezityalo kunye nokulahleka kweendawo zokuhlala kuye kwakhawuleziswa yimiba eyahlukeneyo, kubandakanywa izifo, iintlobo ezihlaselayo, kunye neempembelelo ze imo iyatshintsha. I-BNG ibonelela ngesakhelo sokuba abaphuhlisi bepropathi bafake isandla ngokusebenzayo ukuphuculwa kwendawo yokuhlala, ebalulekileyo ukuze ziphile yaye zikwazi ukomelela kweentlobo ngeentlobo zezinto eziphilayo. Ngokudibanisa i-BNG kuphuhliso lwepropati, abaphuhlisi banokunceda ukubuyisela nokudala iindawo zokuhlala, ukuqinisekisa ukukhuselwa kwezilwanyana zasendle kunye nokukhuthaza uqhagamshelwano lwendalo.

“Ukutyeba kweentlobo ngeentlobo zezinto eziphilayo kuzisa iingenelo ezininzi eluntwini, kuquka ukutya, amayeza kunye Iinkonzo zendalo. Ukanti, sisaqhubeka sibona ilahleko ekhawulezileyo yezidalwa, iindawo ezihlala kuzo, kunye nenkqubo yendalo ehlabathini lonke. Kubalulekile ukuba abaphuhlisi bepropati baqaphele i Ukubaluleka kwenzuzo yentsalela yezinto eziphilayo kwaye sithathe amanyathelo angxamisekileyo ukubuyisela umva le meko.”

Urhulumente uzibekele iinjongo zamabhongo aza kuzimisa iintlobo ziyehla ngo-2030, kwaye i-BNG yindlela engundoqo ekuphumezeni le njongo. Ngokuhambelana nezi thagethi, abaphuhlisi bezakhiwo banokubonisa ukuzibophelela kwabo kuphuhliso oluzinzileyo ngelixa behlangabezana nokujoliswe kuko kwasekhaya okutsha konyaka. I-BNG ayixhamli nje indalo esingqongileyo kuphela kodwa iphucula umgangatho wobomi bubonke kubahlali ngokubonelela izithuba eziluhlaza, ukuxhasa iinkqubo zendalo, kunye nokudala uvakalelo lwemvisiswano phakathi kweendawo ezakhiweyo kunye nezendalo.

Ukubaluleka kweNzuzo yeZilwanyana ezahlukahlukeneyo kuPhuhliso lwePropati	benefits
Khuthaza ukuphuculwa kwendawo yokuhlala kwaye ukomelela kwi-ikhosistim	Ukomelezwa kweentlobo ngeentlobo zezinto eziphilayo kunye noqhagamshelwano lwendalo
Faka inxaxheba kwi urhulumente ekujoliswe kuko ukumisa ukuwohloka kweentlobo zezilwanyana	Ukuphumeza iinjongo zophuhliso oluzinzileyo
dala izithuba eziluhlaza kunye nokuphucula umgangatho wobomi bubonke	Ukuphuculwa kwentlalo-ntle kunye nemvakalelo enamandla yoluntu

UMgaqo-nkqubo oPhambili weNgcaciso yeZifundo zeNzululwazi kunye neeMfuno

Abaphuhlisi kufuneka bahambelane nemigaqo-nkqubo ephambili kwaye bahlangabezane neemfuno ezithile zokuqinisekisa ukuthotyelwa kwemigaqo ye-Biodiversity Net Gain (BNG). Le migaqo-nkqubo kunye neemfuno zijolise ekukhuseleni nasekuphuculeni i-biodiversity kwi iiprojekthi zophuhliso. Le miba ilandelayo ibalulekile ukuba uyiqonde kwaye uyiphumeze xa ucwangcisela i-BNG:

Uvavanyo lweNdawo yokuhlala

Enye yeemfuno eziphambili ze-BNG kukuqhuba ngokucokisekileyo uvavanyo lwendawo yokuhlala. Abaphuhlisi kufuneka bavavanye iindawo zokuhlala ezichatshazelwe ziiprojekthi zabo kwaye bavavanye imeko yabo. Olu vavanyo lunceda ukulinganisa ixabiso leendawo zokuhlala phambi nasemva kophuhliso usebenzisa i I-Biodiversity Metric 4.0. Ngokuqonda iintlobo-ntlobo zezinto eziphilayo ezikhoyo kunye neempembelelo ezinokubakho, abaphuhlisi banokwenza izigqibo benolwazi lokunciphisa naziphi na iziphumo ezibi kwiindawo zokuhlala.

I-Biodiversity Metric

The I-Biodiversity Metric 4.0 sisixhobo esisetyenziselwa ukulinganisa ixabiso leendawo zokuhlala ngokwezityalo nezilwanyana ezohlukeneyo. Ibonelela ngendlela esemgangathweni yokulinganisa iinzuzo okanye ilahleko kwizinto ezahlukeneyo zenzululwazi eziphuma kwiiprojekthi zophuhliso. Abaphuhlisi kufuneka basebenzise le metric ukuvavanya inzuzo efunyenweyo ngeeprojekthi zabo kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuthotyelwa kobuncinci be-10% yeemfuno ze-biodiversity net zenethi ezisekwe yimimiselo ye-BNG.

Iminqophiso yoLondolozo kunye noTshintsho lweNdawo yokuHlala

Ukuphumeza i-BNG, abaphuhlisi kufuneka batshintshe iindawo zokuhlala ezichaphazelekayo kumgaqo 'wokuthanda' okanye 'ukuthanda okungcono'. Oku kuthetha ukuba xa indawo yokuhlala ilahlekile ngenxa yophuhliso, kufuneka itshintshwe kufakwe enye indawo yokuhlala efanayo okanye ephuculweyo kwenye indawo. Iminqophiso yolondolozo idlala indima ebalulekileyo ekunikezeleni nge-BNG ngaphandle kwesiza, iqinisekisa ukuba iinzame zokuphucula izinto eziphilayo ezahlukeneyo ziyaqhubeka ngaphaya kwendawo yophuhliso. Le minqophiso iseka izivumelwano zexesha elide phakathi abanini-mhlaba kunye namaqumrhu olondolozo ukukhusela nokulawula iindawo zokuhlala.

The isikhokelo sikarhulumente icebisa ukucuthwa ngezigaba kweekhredithi ze-BNG njengoko imarike yabucala ye-BNG imiselwa. Le ndlela ikhuthaza abaphuhlisi ukuba babeke phambili kwindawo indawo yokuhlala kunye nophuculo phambi kokuxhomekeka kwizisombululo zangaphandle kwendawo, ukukhuthaza ulondolozo lweendawo zokuhlala kwindawo ekufutshane yeeprojekthi zabo.

Iimfuno ze-BNG	inkcazelo
Uvavanyo lweNdawo yokuhlala	Ukuvavanya iindawo zokuhlala ezichatshazelwe yiprojekthi kusetyenziswa iBiodiversity Metric 4.0.
I-Biodiversity Metric	Ukulinganisa ixabiso leendawo zokuhlala ezichatshazelwa yiprojekthi yophuhliso ngokwezinto eziphilayo ezahlukeneyo.
Iminqophiso yoLondolozo kwaye Ukutshintshwa kwendawo yokuhlala	Faka endaweni yeendawo zokuhlala ezichaphazelekayo kumgaqo 'wokuthanda ngokuthanda' okanye 'ukuthanda okungcono' kunye nokuseka izivumelwano zexesha elide zokwandiswa kwezinto eziphilayo ngaphandle kwendawo.

Ngokuthobela le migaqo-nkqubo ingundoqo kunye nokuhlangabezana neemfuno ezichazwe yimimiselo ye-BNG, abaphuhlisi banokufaka isandla ekugcinweni nasekuphuculweni kwezinto eziphilayo kwiiprojekthi zabo. Ukuphumeza uhlolo olomeleleyo lwendawo yokuhlala, kusetyenziswa i-Biodiversity Metric, kunye nokubandakanyeka kwiminqophiso yolondolozo iqinisekisa ukuba imisebenzi yophuhliso ihambelana nenjongo yokuzuza inzuzo kwi-biodiversity.

Izithintelo ezinokuthi zibekho kunye neeNdleko ngeBiodiversity Net Gain

Ukuphumeza imigaqo ye-Biodiversity Net Gain (BNG) inokubonisa imingeni ethile kunye neendleko ezongezelelweyo kubaphuhlisi bepropati. Iinkcukacha zeemfuno zisaza kuqinisekiswa, kwaye abaphuhlisi kufuneka bahlale behlaziywa ukuze baqhubele phambili imiqobo enokubakho ngokufanelekileyo. Intshayelelo ye umthetho wesibini kwaye izikhokelo iya kubonelela ngesikhokelo esingaphezulu malunga nokuthobela iimfuno ze-BNG.

Ulindelo lweprojekthi kwaye iindleko inokwahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwisikali kunye indalo yophuhliso. Abaphuhlisi kufuneka baqwalasele iindleko ezinokubakho ezinxulumene nokuhlangabezana nokujoliswe kuko kwe-BNG, njengokuthenga “iiyunithi” ngemarike yabucala okanye ukusebenzisa iskim setyala elisemthethweni. Uphuculo olungekho kwindawo efunekayo ukuze kuzuzwe inzuzo kwizinto eziphilayo ezahlukeneyo kunokuba negalelo elikhulu kwiindleko zeprojekthi zizonke.

Ukwaziswa kweBiodiversity Net Gain kuya kufuna ukuba abaphuhlisi bathathele ingqalelo ngononophelo ifuthe lezityalo nezilwanyana ezohlukeneyo kwaye bacwangcise ngokufanelekileyo. Kubalulekile ukudibanisa amanyathelo ayimfuneko kwangethuba kwinkqubo yokucwangcisa ukunciphisa ukuphazamiseka nokuqinisekisa ukuthotyelwa kwemimiselo ezayo.

Imiqobo enokubakho

Abaphuhlisi banokujamelana nemingeni ekuqondeni nasekuphumezeni iimfuno ezintsha ze-BNG. Ukunqongophala kolwazi kunye nokulungela kunokubangela ukulibaziseka okanye ubunzima ekufumaneni imvume yocwangciso. Ukongeza, ukulungelelanisa kunye nokusebenzisana nabanye abachaphazelekayo, abafana noogunyaziwe bengingqi kunye nendalo Iingcali, isenokuzisa ucelomngeni lolungiselelo.

Iindleko

Imiba yezemali yokuphunyezwa kwe-BNG kufuneka ihlolwe ngononophelo. Abaphuhlisi kufuneka baqwalasele iindleko ezinxulumene nokuqhuba uphando ngendalo, uhlolo lwendawo yokuhlala, kunye nokutshintshwa kwendawo enokubakho. Ukusebenzisana ne ukucebisa ngokusingqongileyo kwangethuba kunokubonelela ngezimvo ezixabisekileyo kwizicwangciso zokonga imali ukuze kuzuzwe inzuzo efunekayo yezinto eziphilayo ezahlukeneyo.

Imiqobo enokubakho	Iindleko
Ukunqongophala kolwazi kunye nokuqonda Ulungelelaniso nabachaphazelekayo	Iindleko ze uphando ngendalo kunye neemvavanyo Inkcitho yokutshintsha indawo yokuhlala

Ukubaluleka kokuKhetha umCebisi oLungileyo wokusiNgqongileyo

Xa ukhangela iimfuno zeBiodiversity Net Gain (BNG), abaphuhlisi banokuzuza kakhulu ekuzibandakanyeni nabanamava. ukucebisa ngokusingqongileyo. Aba bacebisi basebenza ngokukhethekileyo kwi uphando ngendalo kunye novavanyo lwendawo yokuhlala, eqinisekisa ukuba abaphuhlisi bayayiphumeza inzuzo enqwenelekayo yezityalo nezilwanyana ezohlukeneyo kwiiprojekthi zabo. Ngokubandakanya i ukucebisa ngokusingqongileyo kwangethuba kwinkqubo yocwangciso, abaphuhlisi banokufumana uvavanyo olululo kunye nenkxaso kubo bonke ubomi beprojekthi.

Iingcebiso ngokusingqongileyo zidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuncedeni abaphuhlisi baqonde kwaye bathobele imithetho ye-BNG. Banobuchwephesha bokuvavanya impembelelo kwizityalo nezilwanyana ezohlukeneyo kwiindawo zophuhliso kunye nokumisela imeko yeendawo zokuhlala ezichatshazelwa lulwakhiwo. Ngophando ngendalo, ezi ngcebiso zinokuchonga amathuba okuba ukuphuculwa kwendawo yokuhlala kwaye ucebise ngamanyathelo okuphucula ukwahluka kwebhayoloji.

Ngaphaya koko, abacebisi bendalo banolwazi olunzulu ngomgaqo-nkqubo we-BNG kunye neemfuno. Bangakhokela abaphuhlisi ekuhloleni ixabiso leendawo zokuhlala besebenzisa iBiodiversity Metric 4.0, ebonisa ubungakanani befuthe lophuhliso kwizinto eziphilayo. Ngokusebenzisa olu lwazi, abaphuhlisi banokuqinisekisa ukuba bathatha indawo yeendawo zokuhlala ezichaphazelekayo kumgaqo 'wokuthanda ngokuthanda' okanye 'ukuthanda okungcono', ngokuhambelana isikhokelo sikarhulumente.

In siphelo, ukukhetha umcebisi ofanelekileyo wokusingqongileyo kubalulekile kubaphuhlisi abajolise ekufezekiseni inzuzo enqwenelekayo yezinto eziphilayo ezahlukeneyo kwiiprojekthi zabo. Ezi ngcebiso zinobugcisa kuvavanyo lwendalo, uvavanyo lwendawo yokuhlala, kunye neemfuno ze-BNG, ezivumela abaphuhlisi ukuba bahambe kwimigaqo ngokufanelekileyo. Ngokusebenzisana nabacebisi bendalo ukusuka kumanqanaba okuqala okucwangcisa, abaphuhlisi banokufaka isandla kuzinzo lwendalo kunye neenzame zolondolozo ngelixa befumana imvume yokucwangcisa iiprojekthi zabo.

I-Biodiversity Net Gain Regulations kwizicelo zoCwangciso lokuHlala

Imigaqo yeBiodiversity Net Gain (BNG) iya kusebenza kuzo zonke ezintsha izicelo zocwangciso lwendawo yokuhlala iiyunithi ezilithoba nangaphezulu. Le migaqo ijolise ekuphuculeni okusingqongileyo nokukhuthaza ezizinzileyo ulawulo lomhlaba kuphuhliso lweendawo zokuhlala. Ngokubandakanya imigaqo ye-BNG kwiiprojekthi zabo, abaphuhlisi banokufaka isandla ukuphuculwa kokusingqongileyo kunye nokudala iindawo zokuhlala ezixhasa iintlobo-ntlobo zezinto eziphilayo.

Ukuphunyezwa kwe-BNG kwi izicelo zocwangciso lwendawo yokuhlala ibonisa ukuqondwa okukhulayo kokubaluleka kokukhusela kunye nokwandiswa kwezityalo nezilwanyana ezohlukeneyo kwimimandla yasezidolophini. Imimiselo ifuna abaphuhlisi babonise inzuzo ye-10% kwi-biodiversity, beqinisekisa ukuba okusingqongileyo kushiywe kwimeko engcono kunangaphambi kophuhliso. Oku kubandakanya imilinganiselo efana ukuphuculwa kwendawo yokuhlala, ukhuseleko lweentlobo, yaye izibonelelo eziluhlaza phuhliso.

Uphuhliso lweendawo zokuhlala ludlala indima ebalulekileyo ekulondolozweni kwezityalo nezilwanyana ezohlukeneyo nokudala uluntu oluzinzileyo. Ngokuthobela imimiselo ye-BNG, abaphuhlisi banokuba negalelo ekugcinweni kweendawo zokuhlala zendalo, baphucule unxibelelwano lwendalo, kunye nokuphucula umgangatho wobomi bubonke kubahlali. Ulawulo lomhlaba oluzinzileyo izenzo, ezifana nokufakwa kweendawo eziluhlaza kunye nokusetyenziswa kwe izixhobo ezihambelana nokusingqongileyo, inokuxhasa ngakumbi iinzame zolondolozo lweentlobo-ntlobo zezinto eziphilayo kwiindawo ezihlala abantu.

Imimiselo ye-BNG yezicelo zoCwangciso lokuHlala	benefits
I-10% yenzuzo eseleyo kwizinto ezahlukeneyo zebhayoloji	Yandisa uzinzo lwendalo
Ukwandiswa kwendawo yokuhlala kunye nokhuseleko	Igcina iindawo zokuhlala zendalo
Luhlaza uphuhliso lweziseko ezingundoqo	Iphucula umgangatho wobomi bubonke
Ulawulo lomhlaba oluzinzileyo izenzo	Ixhasa ulondolozo lwezityalo nezilwanyana ezohlukeneyo

Itheyibhile: I-Biodiversity Net Gain Regulations yezicelo zoCwangciso lokuHlala

In siphelo, imimiselo ye-BNG ye izicelo zocwangciso lwendawo yokuhlala kufuna ukuba abaphuhlisi babeke phambili ulondolozo lwezityalo nezilwanyana ezohlukeneyo nolawulo lomhlaba oluzinzileyo. Ngokuthobela le mimiselo, abaphuhlisi banokufaka isandla ukuphuculwa kokusingqongileyo kunye nokudala iindawo zokuhlala ezixhasa ukuhlalisana kwabantu kunye nezilwanyana zasendle. Kubalulekile ukuba abaphuhlisi baziqhelanise neemfuno ze-BNG kwaye basebenzisane nabacebisi bendalo ukuqinisekisa ukuphunyezwa ngempumelelo kwale mimiselo kwiiprojekthi zabo.

Inkxalabo yabachaphazelekayo kunye nenyathelo elifunekayo ukuze kufumaneke iNzuzo yeZilwanyana ezahlukahlukeneyo

Njengoko ukuphunyezwa kwe-Biodiversity Net Gain (BNG) imigaqo isondela, abaphuhlisi kufuneka bajongane iinkxalabo zabachaphazelekayo kwaye bathathe inyathelo lokubeka phambili uzinzo kwiiprojekthi zabo zokwakha. Abachaphazelekayo, kuquka uluntu lwasekuhlaleni kwaye imibutho yokusingqongileyo, bagxile ngakumbi kuxanduva lwendalo kwaye balindele ukuba abaphuhlisi babandakanywe izenzo ezizinzileyo ukukhusela nokwandisa imo engqongileyo.

Enye yeenkxalabo eziphambili zabathathi-nxaxheba kukusetyenziswa kwe izinto zokwakha ezizinzileyo. Ukukhetha izinto ezihambelana nokusingqongileyo kunciphisa i Imibhalo yenyawo yekhabhoni yeeprojekthi zokwakha kunye nokunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo ezingahlaziyekiyo. Ukufakwa ikwayingqwalasela ebalulekileyo, njengoko iphucuka ukusebenza kwamandla kwaye kunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwegesi. Abaphuhlisi kufuneka bavavanye ngononophelo kwaye bakhethe izixhobo kunye ukuxhoma ubuchule obulungelelaniswa nezenzo ezizinzileyo kunye negalelo kwinzuzo yentsalela yezinto eziphilayo.

Iintshukumo ze-Biodiversity Net zenzuzo	benefits
Ukubandakanya izithuba eziluhlaza kunye iindawo zokuhlala zezilwanyana zasendle	Inika indawo yokusabela iintlobo zemveli kwaye ikhuthaza ukungafani kwezityalo nezilwanyana
Utyalo mali Ukuhanjiwa kawonke-wonke kwaye ukutshaja imoto yombane iziseko	Ukunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwezithuthi kunye nokukhuthaza ukhetho oluzinzileyo lokuhamba
Ukuphumeza ngempumelelo ukukhupha inkunkuma izenzo	Iyanciphisa ifuthe kwindalo esingqongileyo kwaye ikhuthaza ukurisayikilishwa kunye nolawulo lwenkunkuma olunenkathalo

Ukongezelela, abachaphazelekayo bagxininisa ngakumbi ekufakweni kweendawo eziluhlaza kuphuhliso. Ukubandakanya iipaki, iigadi, kunye neminye imimandla eluhlaza ayiphuculi nje ubuhle beprojekthi kodwa ikwabonelela ngeendawo zokuhlala ezixabisekileyo zezilwanyana zasendle kwaye igalelo kwinzuzo yesaphetha yeentlobo ngeentlobo zezinto eziphilayo. Ezi ndawo eziluhlaza zikwadala amathuba okuzonwabisa kuluntu lwasekuhlaleni, ukuphucula umgangatho wobomi uwonke.

Abaphuhlisi kufuneka badibanise nabachaphazelekayo kwaye bathathele ingqalelo iinkxalabo zabo kulo lonke ucwangciso kunye nenkqubo yokwakha. Ngokubandakanya amanyathelo okuzinza, afana nokusetyenziswa kwe ezizinzileyo izinto zokwakha, ukudalwa kweendawo eziluhlaza, kunye nokukhuthaza Ukuhanjiwa kawonke-wonke, abaphuhlisi banokubonisa ukuzinikela kwabo ukuhoywa kwendalo kunye negalelo ekugcinweni nasekuphuculweni kwezinto eziphilayo kwiiprojekthi zabo.

isiphelo

Imithetho ezayo ye-Biodiversity Net Gain (BNG) iya kuba nempembelelo ebalulekileyo kubaphuhlisi, ukubunjwa uyilo oluzinzileyo kunye neendlela zokwakha. Kubalulekile ukuba abaphuhlisi baqonde kwaye bathobele le migaqo ukuqinisekisa uzinzo lwendalo, ukukhusela iindawo zokuhlala zendalo, kunye negalelo kwiinzame zolondolozo. Ngokucwangcisela i-BNG kunye nokuzibandakanya nomcebisi ofanelekileyo wokusingqongileyo, abaphuhlisi banokujongana neemfuno kwaye babe nefuthe elihle kwimo engqongileyo ngeeprojekthi zabo zokwakha.

Imimiselo ye-BNG ijolise ekushiyeni imo engqongileyo kwindawo engcono kunangaphambili, ifuna abaphuhlisi ukuba bafezekise ubuncinane i-10% yenzuzo yenetha kwizinto eziphilayo kwiiprojekthi zabo. Oku kuzibophelela kuhambelana neenjongo zikarhulumente zokunqanda ukuwohloka kweentlobo zezilwanyana nokuhlangabezana nosukelo lwabo lwasekhaya elitsha lonyaka. Ngokuvavanya kunye nokulinganisa ixabiso leendawo zokuhlala, abaphuhlisi banokuthatha indawo yeendawo zokuhlala ezichaphazelekayo kumgaqo 'wokuthanda ukufana' okanye 'ukuthanda okungcono', ukuqinisekisa ulondolozo kunye nokwandiswa kwezinto eziphilayo ezahlukeneyo.

Ngelixa iinkcukacha zeemfuno ze-BNG zisaza kuqinisekiswa, abaphuhlisi kufuneka baqinisekise ukuba bakulungele ukoyisa imiqobo enokubakho kwaye babandakanye ezo zinto zihambelanayo. iindleko kwezabo ulindelo lweprojekthi. Ukusebenzisana nomcebisi wendalo esingqongileyo kwangethuba kunokubonelela ngobuchule obufunekayo kuhlolo lwendalo kunye novavanyo lwendawo yokuhlala, ukuququzelela impumelelo enqwenelekayo yenzuzo yezityalo nezilwanyana ezohlukeneyo yeprojekthi.

isiphelo

In siphelo, i Imimiselo ye-Biodiversity Net Gain iya kufuna abaphuhlisi babonise ubuncinci i-10% yenzuzo yesatha kwi-biodiversity kwiiprojekthi zabo. Le migaqo ijolise ekukhuseleni i-ecosystem eethe-ethe kunye nokubuyisela umva iintlobo zezilwanyana eziwohlokayo ngokushiya imo engqongileyo ikwimo engcono. Abaphuhlisi kufuneka bacwangcise i-BNG, baqonde umgaqo-nkqubo kunye neemfuno, boyise imiqobo enokubakho, kwaye basebenze nabacebisi bendalo ukufezekisa uzinzo. uyilo kunye neendlela zokwakha. Ngokubeka phambili intsalela yesatha yeentlobo-ntlobo zezityalo nezilwanyana eziphilayo, abaphuhlisi banokuba negalelo kuzinzo lwendalo kunye neenzame zolondolozo ngelixa befumana imvume yokucwangcisa iiprojekthi zabo.

Umthombo amakhonkco

• https://www.thomsonec.com/news/five-things-property-developers-need-to-know-in-preparation-for-biodiversity-net-gain-bng/
• https://www.pbctoday.co.uk/news/planning-construction-news/1-in-3-developers-uninformed-biodiversity-net-gain-regulations/134263/
• https://insideecology.com/2023/04/13/new-biodiversity-net-gain-regulations-to-impact-all-new-developments/