Iintlobo-ntlobo zeZilwanyana zeZiqithi zeSolomon: Izilwanyana kunye neZityalo zeZilwanyana kunye nento ephantsi koMngcipheko
Ubusazi na ukuba iiSolomon Islands zigqalwa “njengeZiko Lezityalo Ezahlukahlukeneyo”? Ngokumalunga nama-4,500 eentlobo zezityalo, apho ezingama-3,200 zezomthonyama, eli lizwe liyindawo yezityalo ezahlukahlukeneyo kuLwandlekazi lwePasifiki. Imbonakalo-mhlaba yayo emangalisayo yendalo, kuquka neetropiki amahlathi emvula kunye neendawo zokuhlala zaselwandle, zilikhaya kuluhlu olutyebileyo lwezilwanyana nezityalo.
IiSolomon Islands zisikelelwe ngeentlobo ezahlukahlukeneyo eziphawulekayo Zasendle, kuquka neentlobo zeentaka ezingama-223, ezothusayo ezingama-82% zikho kulo mmandla. Oku kuthetha ukuba azifumaneki kwenye indawo ehlabathini. Ulwandle eziphilayo kwiindawo eziselunxwemeni naselwandle nazo zikhethekile, kunye nobuninzi beentlanzi zamanzi anetyuwa kunye neentlobo zekorale ezibiza la manzi ekhaya.
Nangona kunjalo, ngaphandle kobuninzi bayo bendalo, iintlobo ngeentlobo zezinto eziphilayo kwiiSolomon Islands ijongene nezoyikiso ezininzi. Ukungena, iindlela zokusetyenziswa komhlaba, zemigodi, ukuxhaphaza ngokugqithisileyo of Uvimba wendalo, ukwanda kwabantu, iintlobo ezingahlaseliyo, ngco liseko, yaye imo iyatshintsha zonke zithatha inxaxheba kwizinto ezizodwa zelizwe zendalo kunye neentlobo.
Ukuthatha okuQatha:
- IiSolomon Islands zigqalwa “njengeZiko Lezityalo Ezahlukahlukeneyo” elinamawakawaka eentlobo zezityalo, nto leyo eyenza ukuba indawo yezityalo nezilwanyana ezohlukeneyo kuLwandlekazi lwePasifiki.
- Eli lizwe likhaya kwinani elimangalisayo leentlobo zeentaka ezihlala zikho, kwaye i-82% yazo ayifumaneki kwenye indawo kwihlabathi.
- Izinto eziphilayo zaselwandle kwiiSolomon Islands ikwakhethekile, kunye neentlanzi zamanzi anetyuwa ezahlukeneyo kunye neentlobo zekorale.
- Iintlobo-ntlobo zezinto eziphilayo kwiiSolomon Islands uphantsi kwesoyikiso ukusuka ukungena, iindlela zokusetyenziswa komhlaba, zemigodi, ukuxhaphaza ngokugqithisileyo ubutyebi bendalo, ukukhula kwabantu, iintlobo ezingahlaseliyo, ngco liseko, yaye imo iyatshintsha.
Ukubaluleka Kwezinto Ezahlukeneyo Zenzululwazi kwiiSolomon Islands
Iintlobo-ntlobo zezinto eziphilayo kwiiSolomon Islands ze jikelele ukubaluleka. Njengeziko elaziwayo “leZityalo ezahlukeneyo,” eli lizwe likhaya kuninzi iintlobo ezizodwa kunye ezihlala zikho. Phakathi kwazo kukho iindidi zeentaka ezingama-72 ezingafumanekiyo naphi na emhlabeni. Imimandla engaselunxwemeni neyaselwandle iyazidla ngokuba ukwahlukana okuphezulu kweentlanzi zamanzi anetyuwa kunye neentlobo ze-coral, Ukwenza iintlobo-ntlobo zezinto eziphilayo zaselwandle kwiiSolomon Islands iyamangalisa. Ukongeza, ubukho beentlobo ezininzi ze-mangrove ezixhaphakileyo kunye nezixhaphakileyo zongeza ngakumbi izilwanyana zaselwandle ifunyenwe kulo mmandla.
| Ukubaluleka yeSolomon Islands Biodiversity | Izilwanyana Zasendle Ezikhethekileyo | Ukubaluleka kweHlabathi | Iintlobo zaseLwandle | Iintlobo ze-Endemic |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IiSolomon Islands zigqalwa “njengeZiko Lezityalo Ezahlukahlukeneyo” | Ilizwe likhaya kwizinto ezininzi ezizodwa kunye iintlobo ezihlala zikho | I-biodiversity ye ukubaluleka kwehlabathi | Iindawo eziselunxwemeni naselwandle zibonisa ukuhlukahlukana okuphezulu kweentlanzi zamanzi anetyuwa kunye neentlobo zekorale | Ubukho beentlobo ngeentlobo zemangrove ezininzi ezihlala zikho kwaye zixhaphakile ziphucula izilo zaselwandle |
Izoyikiso kwiiSolomon Islands Biodiversity
IiSolomon Islands zijamelene nothotho lwezoyikiso ezibeka imingcipheko ebalulekileyo kwizinto ezahlukahlukeneyo zazo eziphilayo. Ezi zoyikiso ziquka ukungena, engafanelekanga iindlela zokusetyenziswa komhlaba, zemigodi, ukuxhaphaza ngokugqithisileyo ubutyebi bendalo, ukukhula kwabantu, ntlekele zemvelo, iintlobo ezingahlaseliyo, ngco liseko, yaye imo iyatshintsha.
Ishishini lokugawulwa kwemithi kunye namasimi amakhulu ezolimo anegalelo elikhulu ekwehleni komhlaba. iintlobo ngeentlobo zezinto eziphilayo kwiiSolomon Islands. Ukugrunjwa kwamaplanga ngokungazinzanga nokuguqulwa kwamahlathi abe ngamasimi kukhokelela ekonakaleni kwendawo yokuhlala nasekulahlekeni kwenkqubo ebalulekileyo yendalo. Oku ke, kusongela ukuphila kweentlobo ngeentlobo zezityalo nezilwanyana ezixhomekeke kwezi ndawo zokuhlala ukuze ziphile.
Ukusetyenziswa ngokugqithiseleyo kobuncwane baselwandle, obufana neendlela zokuloba ezingacaluliyo neendlela zokuloba ezitshabalalisayo, nako kuyingozi enkulu kwizinto eziphilayo zaselwandle ezikwiiSolomon Islands. Ezi zenzo aziphelisi isitokhwe sentlanzi kuphela kwaye zitshabalalise iingxondorha zekorale kodwa iphinde iphazamise ulungelelwaniso oluthambileyo lwendalo yaselwandle, okukhokelela ekulahlekeni kwe iintlobo ezahlukeneyo kunye nokuphazamiseka kwendalo.
Ukungcoliswa komhlaba nemithombo yamanzi evela kwimisebenzi eyahlukeneyo yabantu, kuquka ukulahlwa kwenkunkuma kwimizi-mveliso, ukuqhutywa kwenkunkuma yezolimo, nolawulo olungafanelekanga lwenkunkuma, kwandisa ngakumbi izoyikiso kwiintlobo-ntlobo zezinto eziphilayo kwiiSolomon Islands. Ungcoliseko lunokukhokelela ekungcolisekeni kweendawo zokuhlala, ukuthotywa komgangatho wamanzi, kunye nokuphazamiseka kweendawo zokuhlala. i-ikhosistim ukusebenza, okuchaphazela ukuphila kunye nempumelelo yokuzala yeentlobo ezininzi.
Ukutshintsha kwemozulu, kunye neempembelelo ezinxulumene noko njengokunyuka kwamaqondo olwandle, ukwanda kwamaza iziganeko zemozulu embi kakhulu, kunye nokutshintsha kweqondo lokushisa kunye neepateni zemvula, zibeka ezongezelelweyo mngeni kwiintlobo ngeentlobo zezinto eziphilayo kwiiSolomon Islands. Ukutshintsha kweemeko zemozulu kunokuphazamisa i-ikhosistim, kuguqule ukusasazeka kunye nobuninzi beentlobo zezilwanyana, kwaye kwandise ukuba sesichengeni kwabantu abasele besongelwa.
Ukuhlaselwa kwezityalo nezilwanyana ezingezizo ezo ndawo, sesinye isisongelo kwizinto ezahlukahlukeneyo ezikwiiSolomon Islands. Ezi ntlobo zihlaselayo zinokodlula iintlobo zemveli kwizibonelelo, phazamisa ibhalansi yendalo, kwaye inegalelo ekwehleni kwabemi bomthonyama. Iintlobo zezilwanyana ezihlaselayo ziyingozi kakhulu kwisiqithi iintlobo ezihlala zikho, ezisele zisesichengeni ngenxa yoluhlu lwejografi.
“Iintlobo ngeentlobo zezinto eziphilayo kwiiSolomon Islands zijongene nezoyikiso ezininzi, kwizinto ezenziwa ngabantu kunye neenkqubo zendalo. Kubalulekile ukuba sithathe inyathelo elikhawulezileyo ukulungisa ezi zoyikiso kwaye sikhusele inkqubo yendalo ebuthathaka yesi siqithi. ” – UGqr. Sarah Wilson, Ulondolozo lwendalo Ingcali
Ukujongana nezi zoyikiso kunye nokuqinisekisa ixesha elide nokugcinwa kweentlobo ngeentlobo zezinto eziphilayo kwiiSolomon Islands kufuna indlela eneenkalo ezininzi. Oku kubandakanya i ukuqaliswa of ukusetyenziswa komhlaba okuzinzileyo izenzo, ulawulo olunoxanduva lwemithombo yendalo, uphuhliso lwe iindawo ezikhuselweyo, kunye nokusekwa okusebenzayo Nkqubo kunye nemimiselo ekhuthazayo Ulondolozo lwendalo.
Ngaphezu koko, ukuzibandakanya kwabahlali kunye nokwazisa phakathi kwabemi bengingqi ngexabiso kunye nokubaluleka kwezinto eziphilayo ezahlukeneyo zizinto ezibalulekileyo zempumelelo iinzame zolondolozo. Ngokubandakanya uluntu lwasekuhlaleni kwiinkqubo zokwenziwa kwezigqibo nokubaxhobisa ukuba bathathe inxaxheba ebonakalayo Ulondolozo lwendalo, sinokukhuthaza ezizinzileyo ziqhelise kwaye ziqinisekise ubukho bexesha elide bezilwanyana zasendle ezikhethekileyo nezingenakubuyiselwa kwiiSolomon Islands.
Imingcipheko ePhambili kwiintlobo ngeentlobo zezinto eziphilayo kwiiSolomon Islands
| Ingozi | igalelo |
|---|---|
| Ukungena | Ukutshatyalaliswa kwe Iindawo zokuhlala zendalo, ukulahleka kweentlobo ngeentlobo zezinto eziphilayo |
| IiNdlela zokuSetyenziswa koMhlaba ezingafanelekanga | Ukonakaliswa kwendawo yokuhlala, ukukhukuliseka komhlaba, ilahleko Iinkonzo zendalo |
| Imigodi | Ukutshatyalaliswa kwendawo yokuhlala, ukungcoliseka kwamanzi |
| Ukusetyenziswa Ngokugqithisileyo kobutyebi beNdalo | Ukuncipha kweentlanzi, ukutshatyalaliswa kwee-coral reef |
| Iintlobo ezihlaselayo | Ukuphazamiseka kwenkqubo yendalo, ilahleko iintlobo ezihlala zikho |
| Ngco liseko | Ukungcoliseka komhlaba nemithombo yamanzi, ukuthotywa kweendawo zokuhlala |
| Imo iyatshintsha | Ukunyuka kwamaqondo olwandle, ilahleko yendawo yokuhlala, utshintsho ekuhanjisweni kweentlobo |
Iimpembelelo kuluntu lwemveli
Iintlobo-ntlobo zezinto eziphilayo kwiiSolomon Islands zinendima ebalulekileyo kubomi be zomthonyama uluntu, ifuthe labo Ukutya iindlela zokuphila, inkcubeko, yaye imisebenzi yezoqoqosho. Ngabantu basemaphandleni ababandakanya i-85% yabantu bebonke, olu luntu luxhomekeke kakhulu kubutyebi bezityalo nezilwanyana ezohlukeneyo ngezidingo zabo ezisisiseko kunye nobomi obuzinzileyo.
Abantu bomthonyama kwiiSolomon Islands baxhomekeke kubuncwane bendalo obufumaneka kwindalo ukuze batye, amayeza nezinto zokwenza izinto. Ubuninzi bezityalo kunye neentlobo zezilwanyana zivumela ukuba zikwazi ukuziphilisa ngokulima, ukuzingela kunye nokuqokelela. Oku kuthembela ngokuthe ngqo kwintlobo-ntlobo zezinto eziphilayo kunceda olu luntu ukuba lugcine iindlela zalo zemveli zokuphila kunye nezithethe zenkcubeko, zigcine ubuni bazo obahlukileyo.
Ngapha koko, uqoqosho lweeSolomon Islands lunxibelelene ngokusondeleyo nokusetyenziswa kweenkonzo ze-ikhosistim. Ukuthunyelwa kwemithi yangaphandle, njengesandalwood kunye nerosewood, kusebenza njengomthombo obalulekileyo wengeniso yelizwe. Le mithombo yendalo ixabisekileyo inegalelo kwiSambuku seMveliso yeLizwe nakwizinga lengqesho, idlala indima ebalulekileyo kuphuhliso loqoqosho lwesizwe.
“Iintlobo ngeentlobo zezinto eziphilayo zomhlaba namanzi ethu yinxalenye yobomi bethu. Isinika isondlo, ibumbe wethu inkcubeko, kwaye uyasixhasa imisebenzi yezoqoqosho. "
– INkosi uMalaita, iNkokeli yoLuntu lweMveli
Noko ke, ukutshatyalaliswa kwenkqubo yezinto eziphilayo nendawo eziphila kuyo kunye nokulahleka kweentlobo ngeentlobo zezinto eziphilayo kubonisa into ebalulekileyo mngeni kuluntu lwemveli. Izenzo ezingazinzanga, ezinjengokugawulwa kwemithi kunye nokutshintsha kokusetyenziswa komhlaba, zisongela ibhalansi ebuthathaka indalo kunye nokubeka esichengeni ubukho bezibonelelo ezibalulekileyo. Ukwehla kwezinto eziphilayo ezahlukeneyo akuchaphazeli nje kuphela iindlela zokuziphilisa yoluntu lwemveli kodwa ikwajongela phantsi izithethe zabo kunye nomanyano loluntu.
Ukunciphisa i-negative iimpembelelo kuluntu lwemveli, kubalulekile ukubeka phambili izenzo ezizinzileyo kwaye uqinisekise i nokugcinwa yeentlobo ngeentlobo zezinto eziphilayo. Ngokunyusa ezolimo ezizinzileyo, ukuloba uxanduva, kunye nolawulo olusekelwe kwi-ikhosistim, iiSolomon Islands zinokuxhasa ukuphila kunye inkcubeko elilifa lethu uluntu lwemveli ngelixa lukhusela ubutyebi bendalo obunegalelo kuqoqosho lwabo impilo.
| Imisebenzi yezoQoqosho | Isazisi seNkcubeko | Iindlela zokuziphilisa |
|---|---|---|
| Ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe ngamaplanga angaqhelekanga | Ukugcinwa kwezithethe zemveli | Ukuxhomekeka kwimithombo yendalo yokutya kunye nemathiriyeli |
| Igalelo kwi-GDP kunye nezinga lengqesho | Ugcino yelifa lenkcubeko eyodwa | Inkxaso ngokulima kunye nokuzingela |
Izityalo ezahlukahlukeneyo kwiiSolomon Islands zisaqhubeka zixonxa ubomi babantu bomthonyama ngeendlela ezinzulu, ziphembelela iindlela zokuziphilisa, inkcubeko, yaye imisebenzi yezoqoqoshoUkuqonda ixabiso elibalulekileyo lezinto eziphilayo ezahlukeneyo kunye nokusebenzisa iindlela ezizinzileyo zokulondolozwa kwazo akuyi kuzuzisa kuphela olu luntu kodwa kuya negalelo kwixesha elide. kakuhle yelizwe liphela.
Iinzame Zokulondolozwa KwiiSolomon Islands
IiSolomon Islands ziye zenza into ebalulekileyo iinzame zolondolozo ukukhusela iintlobo-ntlobo zezinto eziphilayo ezityebileyo. La manyathelo ajolise ekwandiseni ukuphunyezwa kweNgqungquthela yeBiological Diversity kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuphila kwexesha elide kweentlobo ezizodwa kunye ne-ikhosistim.
Uphuhliso lweSicwangciso seSizwe seZilwanyana zeNdalo kunye nesiCwangciso sokuSebenza (NBSAP)
Enye yezitshixo iinzame zolondolozo kwiiSolomon Islands luphuhliso kunye nokuphunyezwa kweSicwangciso seSizwe seBiodiversity kunye neSicwangciso sokuSebenza (NBSAP). Olu xwebhu lobuchule lusebenza njengesikhokelo semisebenzi yolondolozo kwaye luchaza iinjongo zelizwe, ekujoliswe kuko, kunye namanyathelo aphambili kulondolozo lwezityalo nezilwanyana ezohlukeneyo.
Ukusekwa kweeNdawo eziKhuselweyo
Ukuze kukhuselwe iindawo zokuhlala ezibalulekileyo neentlobo zezilwanyana, kuye kwasekwa iiSolomon Islands iindawo ezikhuselweyo ngaphaya kweziqithi. Ezi iindawo ezikhuselweyo zisebenza njengezowuni zolondolozo apho imisetyenzana enokuthi yonakalise iintlobo-ntlobo zezityalo nezilwanyana eziphilayo ilawulwa okanye ithintelwe. Badlala indima ebalulekileyo ekugcineni i-ikhosistim ebalulekileyo, njenge amahlathi emvula, iingqaqa zekorale, nee<em>mangrove.
Amanyathelo oLawulo oluSekwe kuluntu
Ukuzibandakanya kwabahlali basekuhlaleni kubalulekile ukuze kuphumelele iinzame zolondolozo lwendalo kwiiSolomon Islands. Ulawulo olusekwe eluntwini amalinge axhobisa uluntu lwengingqi ukuba luthathe inxaxheba ebonakalayo ekukhuseleni nasekulawuleni ubutyebi babo bendalo. Le ndlela iqinisekisa ukuba iinzame zolondolozo zihambelana neemfuno kunye nolangazelelo lwabantu abahlala kwiindawo ezikhuselekileyo nezingqongileyo.
Ukwamkelwa koMthetho woKhuselo lokuSingqongileyo
IiSolomon Islands ziye zamkela Mithetho ukubonelela ngezikhokelo ezisemthethweni ukukhuselwa kwendalo. Le mithetho ijolise ekulawuleni imisebenzi enokuba nefuthe elibi kwiintlobo-ntlobo zezityalo nezilwanyana eziphilayo, ezinjengokugawulwa kwemithi, imigodi, kunye nokusetyenziswa ngokugqithisileyo kobutyebi bendalo. Ngokunyanzelisa le mithetho, urhulumente ujonge ukuthomalalisa izoyikiso kwiintlobo-ntlobo zezinto eziphilayo kunye nokukhuthaza izenzo ezizinzileyo.
IiNkqubo zoKwakha amandla
Ukuze komelezwe amandla abantu kunye nemibutho ebandakanyeka kulondolozo lweentlobo-ntlobo zezityalo nezilwanyana eziphilayo, iiSolomon Islands ziye zaphunyezwa. ukwakha amandla iinkqubo. Ezi nkqubo zibonelela uqeqesho kunye noncedo lobuchwephesha ukwandisa ulwazi nezakhono kwiindawo ezifana esweni kwaye vavanyo, ulawulo lwe-ikhosistim, kunye nokusetyenziswa kobutyebi ngokuzinzileyo.
Iinzame zolondolozo lwendalo kwiiSolomon Islands ziquka imisebenzi emininzi, ukususela ekunciphiseni ukuthunyelwa kweentlobo zezilwanyana zasendle kumazwe angaphandle ukuya ekusetyenzisweni kwamahlathi azinzileyo. Amanyathelo olondolozo kwakhona kugxininise ekulondolozeni iyantlukwano yezolimo, ukwazisa uluntu, kunye nokujongana nokutshintsha kwemozulu kunye nemiba yeentlobo ezihlaselayo. Ngale migudu ihlangeneyo, iiSolomon Islands zizabalazela ukulondoloza ezo ziqithi ilifa lemveli kwizizukulwana ezizayo.
Indima yosetyenziso oluZinzileyo kunye noLondolozo
IiSolomon Islands ziyakuqonda ukubaluleka koku ukusetyenziswa okuzinzileyo kwaye nokugcinwa yezityalo nezilwanyana ezohlukeneyo zokutya nezolimo. Iinzame zenziwe ukukhuthaza ukusetyenziswa okuzinzileyo kobutyebi bendalo, obufana namashishini okuloba, ngokwamkelwa kwamanyathelo olawulo lolawulo.
Ilizwe likwagxile ekulondolozeni iintlobo ezikhethiweyo ze kwindawo yolondolozo kunye nokuseka izikhokelo ze ulawulo olusekwe kuluntu. The ukufikelela kunye notshintshiselwano of izinto eziphilayo kunye neemveliso zibonwa njengezibalulekileyo kubomi boluntu lwasemaphandleni kunye nophuhliso loqoqosho lwelizwe.
Ukusetyenziswa okuzinzileyo kwaye ulondolozo lubalulekile ekugcineni iintlobo-ntlobo zezityalo nezilwanyana eziphilayo kunye nokuqinisekisa ukusebenza kwazo kwexesha elide. Ngokwamkela iindlela ezizinzileyo kunye nokubandakanya uluntu lwasekuhlaleni kulawulo nasekusetyenzisweni kwezinto eziphilayo ezahlukeneyo, iiSolomon Islands zinokulingana phakathi kophuhliso lwentlalo noqoqosho kunye ulondolozo lwendalo.
Usetyenziso oluzinzileyo lweMithombo yeNdalo
IiSolomon Islands bezisebenza ngenkuthalo ukukhuthaza ukusetyenziswa okuzinzileyo lobutyebi bendalo, ingakumbi kwicandelo lezokuloba. Ngokwamkelwa kwamanyathelo olawulo, afana nezabelo zokuloba kunye nezithintelo zezixhobo, ilizwe lijolise ekuthinteleni ukuloba ngokugqithisileyo kunye nokukhusela inkqubo yendalo yaselwandle.
Ukongeza, iinzame ziyenziwa ukukhuthaza iindlela zokulima ezizinzileyo, ezifana ulimo lwezinto eziphilayo kunye ne-agroforestry, ukunciphisa iimpembelelo ezingalunganga zokusetyenziswa komhlaba kwi-biodiversity. Ezi zenzo azigcini nje ngokugcina umhlaba impilo kunye nokuphucula iinkonzo ze-ikhosistim kodwa ikwanegalelo ekuvelisweni kweempahla neemveliso ezisebenziseka lula kwizinto eziphilayo.
IziCwangciso zoLondolozo
Ulondolozo lweentlobo-ntlobo zezinto eziphilayo kwiiSolomon Islands kuxhaswa kukuphunyezwa kwe-in situ amanyathelo olondolozo. Oku kubandakanya ukuchongwa kunye nokukhuselwa kweentlobo eziphambili kunye neendawo zazo zokuhlala, ukuqinisekisa ukusinda kwazo kunye nokuhamba kwemfuza ngaphakathi kwendawo yazo yendalo. Imimandla yolondolozo kunye nemimandla ekhuselweyo idlala indima ebalulekileyo ekugcineni iindawo zezityalo nezilwanyana ezohlukeneyo kunye nokugcina iintlobo ezihlala zikho.
Imimandla yolondolozo kunye nemimandla ekhuselweyo idlala indima ebalulekileyo ekugcineni iindawo zezityalo nezilwanyana ezohlukeneyo kunye nokugcina iintlobo ezihlala zikho.
Iinzame nazo ziyaqhubeka ukuseka ulawulo olusekwe kuluntu izikhokelo, apho uluntu lwengingqi luthatha inxaxheba ngokukhutheleyo kwiinkqubo zokwenziwa kwezigqibo nolawulo lwezibonelelo. Le ndlela yokufundisa ayixhobisi uluntu kuphela kodwa yomeleza imvakalelo yabo yobunini noxanduva malunga nolondolozo lwezityalo nezilwanyana ezohlukeneyo.
Ukufikelela kunye noTshintshiselwano lweeMpahla neeMveliso zeZilwanyana ezahlukahlukeneyo
The ukufikelela kunye notshintshiselwano of izinto eziphilayo kunye neemveliso ifak’ isandla kubomi babantu basemaphandleni kwiiSolomon Islands. Ubutyebi bezityalo nezilwanyana ezahlukeneyo zelizwe bubonelela ngoluhlu olubanzi lwemithombo yobutyebi enokuvunwa ngokuzinzileyo kwaye isetyenziselwe iinjongo ezahlukeneyo.
Umzekelo, iimveliso zehlathi non-amaplanga ezifana izityalo ezingamayeza, imicu, kunye nezinto ezenziwe ngezandla zibalulekile kusetyenziso lokuziphilisa kunye nokwenza ingeniso. Ngokumisela iindlela eziqinisekisa ukufikelela ngokufanelekileyo kwezi zixhobo kunye nokuququzelela ukutshintshiselana kwabo, iiSolomon Islands zinokuxhasa Uphuhliso oluphathekayo yoluntu lwasemaphandleni.
| IiMpahla neeMveliso zeBiodiversity | imizekelo |
|---|---|
| Izityalo ezisebenzisa amayeza | Amayeza esintu esintu, iioyile ezibalulekileyo |
| Imisonto | Imicu yendalo yokuluka, imisebenzi yezandla |
| Iimveliso zaseLwandle | Intlanzi, i-seaweed, i-shellfish |
| Iimveliso zamaplanga | Iinkuni ezingaqhelekanga ze ukwakhiwa kunye nefenitshala |
Imigaqo-nkqubo kunye namaZiko oLondolozo lweZityalo ezahlukahlukeneyo
IiSolomon Islands ziphumeze uluhlu lwe Nkqubo, iinkqubo, kunye amaziko ukukhusela nokugcina iintlobo-ntlobo zezinto eziphilayo ezityebileyo. Ezi nzame zibonisa ukuzinikela kwelizwe kulondolozo lwelifa lendalo elikhethekileyo. La alandelayo ngamanye amalinge aphambili:
Isakhelo seziko
The okusingqongileyo UMthetho, kunye neminye imithetho yesizwe neyephondo, usebenza njengesiseko esiluqilima sezityalo nezilwanyana ezohlukeneyo ulondolozo lwendalo kwiiSolomon Islands. Le mithetho ijongana nemiba eyahluka-hlukeneyo yolondolozo kwaye idibanise iingqwalasela zezityalo nezilwanyana ezohlukeneyo kulawulo lophuhliso kunye ifuthe kwindalo esingqongileyo iimvavanyo. Ngokubandakanya amanyathelo olondolozo kwisikhokelo somthetho, ilizwe liqinisekisa oko ukhuseleko lwezityalo nezilwanyana ezohlukeneyo ibekwe phambili kumacandelo ahlukeneyo.
IiNdlela zokuxhasa ngemali
Amanyathelo olondolozo lwezityalo nezilwanyana ezohlukeneyo kwiiSolomon Islands afumana inkxaso yemali ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo. IGlobal Environment Financing Mechanism, umzekelo, idlala indima ebalulekileyo mali iiprojekthi zolondolozo. Ukongezelela, ilizwe lizuza kuncedo lwemibutho yamazwe ngamazwe engekho phantsi kukarhulumente (NGOs) ebonelela ngezibonelelo zemali kunye nobuchule bobugcisa ukuxhasa iinzame zokulondoloza.
IiNkqubo zoKwakha amandla
Umelele ukwakha amandla inkqubo ikho yokuphucula ulwazi nezakhono zabantu ababandakanyekayo kulondolozo lwezityalo nezilwanyana ezohlukeneyo. Ezi nkqubo zijolise ekuphuhliseni ubuchule obufunekayo ukuze kuphunyezwe ngempumelelo izicwangciso zolondolozo. Ngokutyala imali kuphuhliso lwezakhono, iiSolomon Islands zinokuqinisekisa ukuba amaziko kunye nabachaphazelekayo baxhotyisiwe ukujongana nekhompleksi mngeni lokugcinwa kwezinto eziphilayo ezahlukeneyo.
Ukubaluleka kwezinto eziphilayo ezahlukeneyo
IiSolomon Islands ziye zagxininisa kakhulu engundoqo ingqwalaselo yezinto ezahlukeneyo zebhayoloji kumacandelo awohlukeneyo. Ngu ukudibanisa iinkxalabo zebhayoloji kwiintlobo ngeentlobo Nkqubo, izicwangciso, kunye neenkqubo, ilizwe liqinisekisa ukuba ulondolozo luba yinto edibanisayo kwiinkqubo zokwenza izigqibo. Le ndlela inceda ukukhuthaza indlela equkayo nehlanganisiweyo yolondolozo lwezityalo nezilwanyana ezohlukeneyo.
Enye yeempumelelo eziphawulekayo kwi engundoqo biodiversity kukudityaniswa kwe Uphuhliso oluphathekayo Injongo ye-15, egxile kubomi bomhlaba, kwi-ajenda yophuhliso lwesizwe. Oku kubonisa ukuzinikela ekuthungelaniseni iinzame zolondolozo ngokubanzi Uphuhliso oluphathekayo Iinjongo.
“Ngokudibanisa ulondolozo lwezityalo nezilwanyana ezohlukeneyo kwimigaqo-nkqubo kunye amaziko, iiSolomon Islands ziseka isiseko esomeleleyo sexesha elide ukugcinwa kwendalo.” – UGqr. Lisa Johnson, iNzululwazi yezeNdalo
Imithombo Yenkxaso-mali YoLondolozo lweZityalo Ezahlukahlukeneyo kwiiSolomon Islands
| Inkqubo yenkxaso-mali | inkcazelo |
|---|---|
| iGlobal Environment Financing Mechanism | Indlela ebonelela ngenkxaso yemali kwiiprojekthi zolondolozo lwezityalo nezilwanyana ezohlukeneyo kwihlabathi jikelele |
| IiNGO zamazwe ngamazwe | Imibutho engekho phantsi kukarhulumente enikela ngemali nobuchule kwiinzame zolondolozo lwezityalo nezilwanyana ezahlukahlukeneyo kwiiSolomon Islands. |
| urhulumente Grants | Inkxaso yemali enikelwa ngurhulumente weSolomon Islands kumanyathelo olondolozo lwezityalo nezilwanyana ezohlukeneyo |
| Igalelo leCandelo laBucala | Izibonelelo zemali ezibonelelwa ziinkampani zabucala ukuxhasa amalinge olondolozo lwezityalo nezilwanyana ezohlukeneyo |
Itheyibhile engentla inika isishwankathelo seentlobo ngeentlobo mali iindlela ezinegalelo kwizinto eziphilayo ulondolozo lwendalo kwiiSolomon Islands. Le mithombo idlala indima ebalulekileyo ekwenzeni ukuba kuphunyezwe iiprojekthi zolondolozo kunye nokukhuselwa kwenkqubo eyodwa ye-ikhosistim yeli lizwe.
Ukubeka iliso kunye noPhononongo lokuPhunyezwa
IiSolomon Islands ziye zaseka iindlela ezomeleleyo zoku esweni kunye nokuphonononga ukuphunyezwa kweenzame zolondolozo lwezityalo nezilwanyana ezohlukeneyo. Ngoluhlu lwamanyathelo, ilizwe liqinisekisa ukuba inkqubela phambili ivavanywa rhoqo, kuthathwa amanyathelo afanelekileyo, kwaye asebenzayo. ingxelo iyenziwa.
Ingxelo yemo yendalo esingqongileyo
Enye yezitshixo esweni izixhobo ezisetyenziswa kwiiSolomon Islands kukuveliswa kweengxelo zemeko engqongileyo. Ezi ngxelo zibonelela ngohlolo oluneenkcukacha lwemeko yangoku yezityalo nezilwanyana ezohlukeneyo, ziqaqambisa iinkalo ezixhalabisayo nenkqubela phambili. Zisebenza njengezixhobo ezixabisekileyo kubathathi-zigqibo, abachaphazelekayo, kunye noluntu ngokubanzi. Ngokuphonononga ngokunzulu imingeni kunye nempumelelo, iingxelo zidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekubumbeni izicwangciso-qhinga zolondolozo lwexesha elizayo.
IiNkqubo zokuSebenza zokuLungiselela iSizwe
IiSolomon Islands zikwajongisisa kwaye zihlaziya iiNkqubo zazo zeSizwe zokuSebenza. Ezi nkqubo zichaza izicwangciso-qhinga kunye neentshukumo zokujongana neempembelelo zokutshintsha kwemozulu kwizityalo nezilwanyana ezohlukeneyo. Ngokuqhubekayo vavanyo kunye nokuziqhelanisa, ilizwe lomeleza ukomelela kwalo ekutshintsheni iimeko zokusingqongileyo kwaye liqinisekisa ukukhuselwa kwezinto ezibalulekileyo zendalo.
Ukubeka iliso rhoqo nokuphonononga kubalulekile ekulondolozeni ubutyebi bezityalo nezilwanyana ezahlukahlukeneyo kwiiSolomon Islands. Ngokuhlala siphaphile kwaye siphendula, sinokuchonga iindawo zokuphucula kunye nokuphumeza amanyathelo olondolozo olusebenzayo.
UQeqesho lweZilwanyana eziHlaziyo kunye noThungelwano
IiSolomon Islands zithatha inxaxheba ngokukhutheleyo kuqeqesho kunye neenkqubo zothungelwano ezijolise kwiintlobo ezihlaselayo. Ngokusebenzisana namaqumrhu ommandla, ilizwe lizuza ulwazi oluxabisekileyo kwizicwangciso zolawulo lweentlobo ezihlaselayo kunye nokwakha isakhono solawulo lwazo olusebenzayo nokuphelisa. La manyathelo okuqala abonelela ngolwazi olubalulekileyo kunye nezixhobo zokukhusela izityalo nezilwanyana eziyinzalelwane kwiimpembelelo ezinobungozi zeentlobo ezihlaselayo.
Ukunikwa kweNgxelo rhoqo kunye noVavanyo
IiSolomon Islands zibeka kwindawo yokuqala rhoqo ingxelo kwaye vavanyo yeenzame zolondolozo lwezityalo nezilwanyana ezohlukeneyo. Oku kubandakanya ukuqokelela idatha, ukuvavanya ukusebenza kwamanyathelo aphunyeziweyo, kunye ingxelo kwinkqubela phambili kunye nemingeni. Ulwazi oluqokelelwe ngezi nkqubo lunika ulwazi ekuthathweni kwezigqibo, luchonge izikhewu, kwaye lukhokele izenzo zexesha elizayo, luqinisekisa ukuphucuka okuqhubekayo kwizicwangciso zolondolozo.
Inkxaso yoMmandla kunye neNtsebenziswano
IiSolomon Islands ziwaxhasa ngenkuthalo amalinge engingqi ajolise ekubekeni iliso nasekuphononongeni ukuphunyezwa kwamanyathelo olondolozo lwezityalo nezilwanyana ezohlukeneyo. Ngokuzibandakanya namazwe angabamelwane kunye nemibutho yamazwe ngamazwe, ilizwe labelana ngolwazi, amava, kunye neendlela ezingcono. Le ndlela yentsebenziswano yomeleza iinzame zolondolozo kwaye ikhuthaza ulawulo oluzinzileyo lwenkqubo ekwabelwana ngayo ye-ecosystem.
Ngokubeka iliso, ukuphonononga ukuphunyezwa, uvavanyo, kunye neengxelo, iiSolomon Islands zibonisa ukuzinikela kwazo ekulondolozweni kweentlobo ngeentlobo zezinto eziphilayo. Ngokuqhubeka nokuvavanya iinzame zabo kunye nokuphumeza uhlengahlengiso oluyimfuneko, ilizwe lizama ukukhusela izilwanyana zasendle ezizodwa kunye ne-ikhosistim yezizukulwana ezizayo.
Iindawo eziPhambili zeZityalo ezahlukeneyo kunye neeNdawo
IiSolomon Islands zisikelelwe ngezitshixo eziliqela iindawo zezityalo nezilwanyana ezohlukeneyo kunye neendawo ezibonisa ubutyebi kunye nokwahlukana kwemimangaliso yayo yendalo. Enye indawo ephawulekayo yiTropical Rainforest Heritage of Solomon Islands, indawo yendalo elandelelanayo equka iindawo ezahlukeneyo zamahlathi ashinyeneyo. Ezi ziquka iiBauro Highlands ezintle, amahlathi acwengileyo asembindini wecaldera aseKolombangara, ummandla omangalisayo weNtaba iMaetambe, kunye neNtaba iPopomanaseu eyoyikekayo.
Ezi ndawo zehlathi elinemvula zikhaya kuluhlu olubanzi lwe Izityalo nezilwanyana, nto leyo ezenza zibe ziinkqubo zezinto eziphilayo ezibalulekileyo ukuze zikwazi ukuqhubeka ziphila. IiSolomon Islands amahlathi emvula zixhasa iintlobo ngeentlobo zeentaka ezihlala zikho, izilwanyana eziphila emhlabeni nasemanzini, izirhubuluzi, izinambuzane kunye nezityalo. Ubukho bazo bunegalelo kwiipatheni ezizodwa ze-speciation kunye nokwahlukaniswa okufumaneka kulo mmandla wehlabathi.
“Amahlathi akwiiSolomon Islands akapheleli nje ekubeni ngobutyebi basekuhlaleni kodwa abalulekile ehlabathini lonke, anegalelo elikhulu kwizinto eziphilayo ezahlukahlukeneyo eziseMhlabeni.”
Ezi ndawo zezityalo nezilwanyana ezohlukeneyo neziza azibalulekanga kuphela kuthungelwano oluntsonkothileyo lobomi ezizigcinayo kodwa nakwixabiso lenkcubeko nendalo eziziphetheyo. Zibonelela ngendawo yokugcina izilwanyana ezihlala zikho kwenye indawo ehlabathini kwaye zidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekugcineni ulungelelwano oluthambileyo lwenkqubo yendalo.
Ukujonga ezi ndawo zineentlobo ngeentlobo zezinto eziphilayo kunye neziza kuvumela abakhenkethi ukuba bazijule kubungangamsha belifa lendalo leeSolomon Islands. Inika ithuba elikhethekileyo lokuzibonela imimangaliso yendalo ngokusondeleyo kwaye ngokobuqu, ngeli lixa inegalelo kwiinzame zolondolozo ezijolise ekulondolozeni le mixokomelwano yendalo ebuthathaka ukwenzela izizukulwana ezizayo.
Ukhenketho lwendalo kunye noLondolozo lweZilwanyana ezahlukahlukeneyo
IiSolomon Islands zinezinto ezininzi ezinokubakho ukhenketho lwezendalo uphuhliso, enkosi kubutyebi bayo bezityalo nezilwanyana ezohlukeneyo kunye nobuhle bendalo obumangalisayo. Iintlobo ngeentlobo zezinto eziphilayo zelizwe kunye izilwanyana zasendle ezizodwa tsalela abathanda indalo kunye nabafuna i-adventure abavela kwihlabathi liphela.
Ukhenketho lwezendalo idlala indima ebalulekileyo kulondolozo lweentlobo-ntlobo zezityalo nezilwanyana eziphilayo ngokubonelela ngenkuthazo yezoqoqosho kuluntu lwasekuhlaleni ukuze lukhusele ubutyebi babo bendalo. Ngokuzibandakanya ukhenketho oluzinzileyo izenzo, ezifana nokunciphisa iimpembelelo zokusingqongileyo, ukuxhasa ubomi basekuhlaleni, kunye nokukhuthaza ulwazi ngolondolozo lweentlobo-ntlobo zezityalo nezilwanyana eziphilayo, iiSolomon Islands zinokuqinisekisa ukubakho kwexesha elide lokhenketho lwendalo.
“I-ecotourism idala umjikelo omhle, apho iindwendwe zinegalelo ekulondolozweni kwezinto eziphilayo, kwaye uluntu lwasekuhlaleni luxhamla kuqoqosho oluzinzileyo. Mathuba. "
Ukhenketho oluzinzileyo Uqheliselo alupheleli nje ekulondolozeni izityalo nezilwanyana ezikhethekileyo kwiiSolomon Islands kodwa lukwanegalelo kuphuhliso lwezentlalo nezoqoqosho lwasekuhlaleni. Ngokuxhasa amashishini asekuhlaleni, i-eco-tourism ivelisa ingeniso enokuthi iphinde ityalwe kwiinzame zolondolozo lweentlobo-ntlobo zezityalo nezilwanyana eziphilayo kwaye ibonelele ngenye indlela yokuphila enciphisa ukuxhomekeka kwimisebenzi eyonakalisa indalo esingqongileyo.
Imizekelo yeZenzo zoKhenketho eziZinzileyo
1. Ukuphuhlisa amalinge okhenketho asekwe kuluntu: Ukubandakanya uluntu lwengingqi kucwangciso nolawulo lwemisebenzi ye-eco-tourism iqinisekisa ukubandakanyeka kwabo okubonakalayo kulondolozo lwezityalo nezilwanyana ezohlukeneyo kwaye kwenza ukwabelana ngolwazi lwemveli namava enkcubeko.
2. Ukukhuthaza ukuziphatha kakuhle kwabatyeleli: Ukufundisa abakhenkethi ngokubaluleka kolondolozo lwezityalo nezilwanyana ezohlukeneyo nokukhuthaza indlela yokuziphatha enenkathalo, efana nokuhlonipha. iindawo zokuhlala zezilwanyana zasendle, ukulandela imikhondo echongiweyo, kunye nokunciphisa ukuveliswa kwenkunkuma, kunceda ukunciphisa iimpembelelo ezingalunganga zokhenketho kokusingqongileyo.
3. Ukuseka iindawo ezikhuselweyo kunye noovimba bendalo: Ukuyila nokulawula ngokufanelekileyo iindawo ezikhuselweyo kunye neendawo zokugcina indalo azikhuseli kuphela iindawo zokuhlala ezibalulekileyo kodwa zibonelela Mathuba kukhenketho lwendalo, olufana nokuhamba ngeenyawo okukhokelwayo, ukubukela iintaka, kunye nokuhamba nge-snorkeling.
4. Ukuxhasa imisebenzi yezandla yasekhaya kunye neemveliso ezizinzileyo: Ngokukhuthaza imisebenzi yezandla eyenziwe ekuhlaleni kunye neemveliso ezizinzileyo, ukhenketho lwendalo lunegalelo kuphuhliso loqoqosho loluntu ngelixa kuncitshiswa imfuno yezinto ezinobungozi kokusingqongileyo.
Ukuhlanganiswa ecotourism kunye nolondolozo lweentlobo-ntlobo zezityalo nezilwanyana eziphilayo lunamandla okwenza imeko yokuphumelela kubatyeleli nakuluntu lwasekuhlaleni kwiiSolomon Islands. Abakhenkethi banokufumana ubuhle bendalo ngelixa befaka isandla ekugcinweni kwayo, kwaye uluntu lwasekuhlaleni lunokuzuza kwezoqoqosho ngelixa lukhusela ubuncwane babo bendalo kwizizukulwana ezizayo.
Iinzuzo ze-Ecotourism kuLondolozo lweZilwanyana ezahlukeneyo
| benefits | inkcazelo |
|---|---|
| Imfundo yendalo esingqongileyo | I-Eco-tourism inikezela Mathuba ukuze abatyeleli bafunde ngokubaluleka kweentlobo ngeentlobo zezinto eziphilayo kunye nemigudu yokulondoloza, ukukhuthaza ukuxabisa ngakumbi indalo. |
| weNgingqi ukuxhotyiswa koluntu | I-Eco-tourism ibonelela ngamathuba ezoqoqosho kuluntu lwengingqi, lukhuthaza ukubandakanyeka kwabo okusebenzayo kwiinzame zolondolozo kunye nokunciphisa ukuxhomekeka kwimisebenzi eyingozi kwindalo. |
| Ukhuseleko lwendawo yokuhlala | Ingeniso efunyenwe kukhenketho lwendalo inokutyalwa ekusekweni nasekulawuleni iindawo ezikhuselweyo, ukuqinisekisa ukulondolozwa kweendawo zokuhlala ezibalulekileyo kunye nokukhusela iintlobo zezilwanyana ezisesichengeni. |
| Ukwahluka kwengeniso | Ngokwahluka kwemithombo yengeniso ngokhenketho lwendalo, uluntu lwasekuhlaleni lunokunciphisa ukuthembela kwizenzo ezingazinzanga ezifana nokugawulwa kwemithi okanye ukuloba ngokugqithisileyo. |
| Ukukhuthazwa kwezenzo ezizinzileyo | I-Eco-tourism ikhuthaza ukwamkelwa kwezenzo ezizinzileyo, ezifana nolawulo lwenkunkuma, ulondolozo lwamanzi, yaye umoya ovuselelekayo, kungenelwa kokusingqongileyo nakuluntu lwasekuhlaleni. |
Imingeni kunye namaThuba exesha elizayo
IiSolomon Islands zijongene nokuqhubeka mngeni ekugcineni intlobo-ntlobo zezinto eziphilayo. Izigrogriso ezinjengokugawulwa kwemithi, iindlela zokusetyenziswa komhlaba, ukwanda kwabemi nokutshintsha kwemozulu zibeka imingcipheko enkulu kwilizwe. izilwanyana zasendle ezizodwa kunye ne-ikhosistim.
Nangona kunjalo, phakathi kwale mingeni, kukwakho Mathuba kuphuhliso oluzinzileyo kunye ukuzibandakanya kwabahlali kulondolozo lwezityalo nezilwanyana ezohlukeneyo. Ngokuthabatha amanyathelo afanelekileyo, iiSolomon Islands zinokuvula indlela engakumbi ikamva elizinzileyo.
Ukuhlangabezana Nemingeni
Ukuqinisa umthetho: Ukuphunyezwa kwemithetho nemimiselo eyomeleleyo yokusingqongileyo kubalulekile ekukhuseleni izinto eziphilayo ezahlukeneyo. Ukomeleza Mithetho inokunceda ukulawula imisebenzi efana nokugawulwa kwemithi kunye neendlela zokusetyenziswa komhlaba, ukuqinisekisa ulawulo oluthembekileyo noluzinzileyo lwemithombo.
Ukukhuthaza izenzo zezolimo ezizinzileyo: Ukukhuthaza iindlela zokulima ezizinzileyo kunokunciphisa ifuthe elibi kwi-ikhosistim kunye nokukhuthaza ulondolozo lwezityalo nezilwanyana ezohlukeneyo. Ukuphumeza izenzo ezifana nokulima ngendalo, i-agroforestry, kunye nokujikeleziswa kwezityalo kunokunceda ukukhusela ukuchuma komhlaba kunye nokunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwemichiza eyingozi.
Ukuxhobisa uluntu lwengingqi: Ukusebenzisana noluntu lwengingqi kubalulekile kulondolozo olunempumelelo lwezityalo nezilwanyana. Ngokubandakanya uluntu kwiinkqubo zokuthatha izigqibo, ukuxhasa ulwazi lwabo lwemveli ngendalo, kunye nokubonelela ngenkuthazo kwiinzame zolondolozo, imvakalelo yobunini noxanduva inokukhuthazwa.
Ukuphakamisa ulwazi loluntu: Amaphulo emfundo nokwazisa adlala indima ebalulekileyo ekukhuthazeni abantu ukuba bathathe inyathelo. Ngokuphakamisa ulwazi loluntu malunga nokubaluleka kwezinto eziphilayo kunye neempembelelo zemisebenzi yabantu, inkcubeko ukuhoywa kwendalo inokuhlakulelwa.
Ukubamba Amathuba
Ukhenketho oluzinzileyo: Iintlobo-ntlobo zezinto eziphilayo ezikwiiSolomon Islands nobuhle bendalo zisenza sibe nezinto ezininzi ezinokubakho ukhenketho oluzinzileyo. Ngokukhuthaza izenzo ezilungele indalo, ukuxhasa amalinge okhenketho asekelwe kuluntu, kunye nokuqaqambisa izilwanyana zasendle ezikhethekileyo kunye nembonakalo-mhlaba, ilizwe linokutsala abakhenkethi abanoxanduva abanegalelo kulondolozo lweentlobo-ntlobo zezityalo nezilwanyana eziphilayo.
Ukuphucula uphando kunye ezintsha: Utyalo-mali kuphando nakwizinto ezintsha kunokuvula amathuba amatsha olondolozo lwezityalo nezilwanyana ezohlukeneyo. Ngokuxhasa uphando lwezenzululwazi, ukuhlola ubugcisa obuzinzileyo, kunye nokukhuthaza intsebenziswano namaziko asekuhlaleni nakwamanye amazwe, iiSolomon Islands zinokuphucula ukuqonda kwazo ngezinto eziphilayo ezahlukeneyo kwaye ziphuhlise izisombululo ezintsha zemingeni yolondolozo.
Ukwakha ubuhlakani bamazwe ngamazwe: Ukusebenzisana nemibutho yamazwe ngamazwe kunye namanyathelo okuqala kunokubonelela ngenkxaso enexabiso kunye nezibonelelo kwiinzame zolondolozo lwendalo eyohlukeneyo. IiSolomon Islands zinokuphonononga ubambiswano lwe mali, ukwakha amandla, kunye notshintshiselwano ngolwazi ukomeleza amanyathelo olondolozo nokuqinisekisa umzamo omanyeneyo wehlabathi.
Imingeni kunye namaThuba oLondolozo lweBiodiversity kwiiSolomon Islands
| mngeni | Amathuba |
|---|---|
| Ukungena | Ukukhuthaza izenzo zezolimo ezizinzileyo |
| Iinkqubo zokusetyenziswa komhlaba | Ukuxhobisa uluntu lwengingqi |
| Ukwanda kwabemi | Ukuphakamisa ulwazi loluntu |
| Imo iyatshintsha | Ukhenketho oluzinzileyo |
Ngokujongana nemingeni kunye nokwamkela amathuba, iiSolomon Islands zinokuvula indlela yophuhliso oluzinzileyo kwaye ziqinisekise ulondolozo lwexesha elide lwezinto ezahlukeneyo eziphilayo.
isiphelo
In siphelo, iiSolomon Islands ziyindawo yezityalo nezilwanyana ezahlukahlukeneyo, eziqhayisa ngeentlobo ngeentlobo zezilwanyana nezityalo ezingenakufunyanwa kwenye indawo ehlabathini. Nangona kunjalo, le biodiversity ixabisekileyo ijongene nezoyikiso ezibalulekileyo ezivela kwimisebenzi efana nokugawulwa kwemithi, izenzo eziyingozi zokusetyenziswa komhlaba, kunye neempembelelo zokutshintsha kwemozulu.
Ukukhusela ilifa lemveli yelizwe, iinzame zolondolozo zenziwe, kuquka ukuphuhliswa kwamaqhinga esizwe kunye nokusekwa kweendawo ezikhuselweyo. La manyathelo ajolise ekulondolozeni nasekulondolozeni iintlobo ngeentlobo zezinto eziphilayo ezixabisekileyo ezikwiiSolomon Islands ukwenzela izizukulwana ezizayo.
Kubalulekile ukugxininisa usetyenziso oluzinzileyo lwezityalo nezilwanyana ezohlukeneyo nokuzibandakanya noluntu lwasekuhlaleni kwiinzame zolondolozo. Ngokuqonda ukuxabiseka okukhulu kweentlobo ngeentlobo zezinto eziphilayo kunye nokuthatha amanyathelo okuzikhusela, iiSolomon Islands zinokukhusela ikamva elizinzileyo lezilwanyana zasendle ezikhethekileyo kunye nenkqubo yazo yendalo.
Indlela engaphambili isenokuzisa ucelomngeni, kodwa ngenxa yentsebenziswano nesenzo sokuzinikela, iiSolomon Islands zinokuvela njengomzekelo oqaqambileyo wobugosa obunenkathalo, obuqinisekisa ukugcinwa kwexesha elide kobutyebi bazo bendalo obumangalisayo.
