S3, E24: Enfield Apho Indalo Idibana Noluntu NoSangeeta Waldron

I-Enfield yenye yezona ndawo ziluhlaza zaseLondon, ezidibanisa indalo noluntu.¹

Ifumaneka kuMntla weLondon, i-Enfield likhaya kwi-Lee Valley Regional Park, iipaki eziyi-123, ezingama-37. iindawo zokwabiwa, ngaphezu kweehektare ezingama-300 zehlathi, kunye neekhilomitha ezili-100 zemilambo nemisinga¹. Enfield kunye noluntu lwayo luyamkele indalo kunye nentsebenziswano.

Isabelo se-Enfield ngoncedo lwe Enfield Council

le luhlaza Idolophu yaseLondon yindawo yokuphumla kubo bobabini abantu kunye Zasendle. Likhaya kunqabile iintlobo njengentaka enkulu nentaka ebomvu¹.

NgoJulayi ka-2024, kwabhengezwa ukuba kangangeehektare ezingama-1,000 (iihektare ezingama-2,471) zomhlaba weefama unokuba yindawo yokuphumla kwendalo kwiskimu esikhulu sohlobo lwayo eLondon, njengokwandiswa kweProjekthi yoBuyiselo lwe-Enfield Chase Landscape.

In 2022, Enfield Council yawongwa malunga ne-£500,000 ukuxhasa amacebo okubuyisela indalo, ukunciphisa imingcipheko yezikhukhula kunye nokunyusa. eziphilayo.

Fumanisa ezinye zezinto ezenza i-Enfield ikhetheke xa kufikwa kwindalo kunye noluntu.

Enfield Local Experview

Safumana umntu wasekhaya ingcali ukukusa Enfield phantse. Olu dliwano-ndlebe lwemizuzu eli-19 kunye Sangeeta Waldron kufanelekile ukumamela ukuze ufumane impembelelo. Jonga apha ngezantsi.

The Enfield Local Expert Interview Transcript iyafumaneka apha.

I-Enfield izinikele ekukhuseleni ubuncwane bayo bendalo. IneSicwangciso sokuSebenza seBiodiversity ukugcina izilwanyana zayo zasendle zikhuselekile¹. Umasipala usebenza namaqela afana neLondon Biodiversity Partnership ukuqinisekisa ukuba indawo uhlala esempilweni kwizizukulwana ezizayo¹.

Ubuhle bendalo be-Enfield yinxalenye yobomi babahlali bayo. Ukusuka kwiindlela zamanzi ukuya iigadi zasekuhlaleni, indalo kunye nabantu banxibelelene ngokusondeleyo¹. Olu qhagamshelwano lukhulisa uluntu impilo nokuzingca ngokukhathalela indalo esingqongileyo¹.

Njengoko i-Enfield ikhula, igxile kuyo ubomi obuzinzileyo kwaye uluntu luya kuba ngundoqo. Kuya kunceda ukugcina umtsalane wendalo kunye nobuntu balo mmandla uphila.

Enfield ixuba ubomi basezidolophini kunye izithuba eziluhlaza kakuhle. Embindini wayo yiLee Valley Regional Park, indawo enkulu enohlaza, iindlela, kunye neepaki. Ivumela abantu ukuba bayonwabele ngaphandle².

I-Lee Valley Regional Park igubungela ngaphezu kwe-4,000 yeehektare. Izele zizityalo nezilwanyana, ilungele ulonwabo lwangaphandle, ukonga okusingqongileyo, kunye nemisebenzi yoluntu. Ngamadlelo ayo, amahlathi, amachibi nemilambo, iyiparadesi kwabo bathanda indalo².

Ubuhle be-Enfield bukwakwimilambo, imilambo, kunye neendlela zamanzi, njengoMlambo uLee. Le mithombo yamanzi ilikhaya lezilwanyana ezininzi kwaye inika imisebenzi eyonwabisayo efana nokuloba kunye nokubukela iintaka³.

I-Enfield nayo ineehektare ezingaphezulu kwama-300 amahlathi nasedolophini amahlathi. Ezi ndawo zibalulekile kwizilwanyana zasendle kwaye zinika uxolo kwabo bandwendwelayo. Ziyanceda nasekulondolozeni okusingqongileyo³.

Enfield isebenza nzima ukugcina ubuhle bayo bendalo buphila. Ineeprojekthi ezininzi eco-friendly ukukhusela i-ecosystem yayo. Uluntu kunye nabasemagunyeni babambana ngezandla ukusindisa ezi izithuba eziluhlaza kumntu wonke³.

Enfield ibonisa indlela indalo enokuba yinxalenye ngayo emzini ubomi⁴. Inabaninzi izithuba eziluhlaza njengeepaki, iindawo ezinamahlathi kunye nemijelo yamanzi. Ezi zinto zidibanisa abantu nendalo⁴.

Le mimandla eluhlaza iyaphucula umgangatho womoya kwaye ubonelele ngeendawo zokuzonwabisa nokufunda. Banceda abantu baqonde ixabiso lendalo.

Enfield Community Garden, ngoncedo lwe Enfield Council

Embindini we-Enfield kukho iigadi zasekuhlaleni kunye nezabelo. Apha, abantu bazikhulisela ukutya kwabo kwaye banxibelelane nendalo⁴. Ezi zithuba zakha uluntu kwaye zifundise malunga ubomi obuzinzileyo.

Abantu bafunda ngokulima ukutya ngokwemvelo kunye nokwenza umgquba. Bayalibona ixabiso lemveliso yokutya yasekuhlaleni.

Indawo yokuhlala yase-Enfield ngumxube omhle we umphakathi kwaye indalo in Enfield, kuMntla London⁴. Ibonisa indlela imizi ingabandakanya izithuba eziluhlaza kunye ubomi obuzinzileyo. Ikhuthaza abantu ukuba bayixabise indalo esixekweni.

E-Enfield, indalo kunye noluntu ludibana ngendlela enkulu. IProjekthi yokuBuyiselwa koMhlaba we-Enfield Chase ngumzamo omkhulu wokwenza indawo ibe luhlaza. Iceba ukuguqula ukuya kutsho kwi-1,000 leehektare zomhlaba wokufama ube yindawo echumileyo, elungele indalo.⁵.

The Iprojekthi yokuBuyiselwa koMhlaba we-Enfield Chase ibonisa ukuzinikela kwe-Enfield kwindalo⁴. Ijolise ekuphuculeni indawo ye-Enfield Chase kunye nokunyusa i-biodiversity. Le projekthi ibandakanya ukutyalwa kwemithi, ukubuyisela iindawo zokuhlala, kunye nokumamela uluntu.

Enfield Chase Landscape Restoration Project, ngoncedo lwe Enfield Council

Le yeyona projekthi inkulu yohlobo lwayo eLondon. Ijolise ekulondolozeni okusingqongileyo kunye nokufumana uluntu olubandakanyekayo.

Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, i-140,000 yemithi etyalwe kwiminyaka emine⁶. IBhunga le-Enfield lifuna ukutyala nangakumbi. Bajonge ukongeza imithi engama-100,000 kwiihektare ezingama-60 kule minyaka mithathu izayo⁵.

Iprojekthi iya kugubungela ukuya kutsho kwi-170 yeehektare. Oku kuquka ukutyala imithi emitsha kunye nokuvumela indalo ikhule⁵.

Ukubandakanya uluntu lwasekuhlaleni kubalulekile. NgoJuni, kwabanjwa udliwano-ndlebe noluntu. Abantu babelane ngezimvo zabo ngendawo, njengeepaki zemifanekiso eqingqiweyo kunye iigadi zasekuhlaleni⁵.

Le projekthi ikwafuna ukwenza kube lula kubantu ukonwabela ngaphandle. Baceba ukuphucula iindlela zokuhamba, ukubaleka, nokukhwela ibhayisekile⁵.

Iprojekthi inezicwangciso ezinkulu zexesha elizayo. Bajonge ukutyala imithi emininzi kwaye benze iihektare ezingama-20 zemithi emitsha kwiFama yaseRectory. Oku kuya kunceda ukubamba ngaphezulu ukukhutshwa kwekhabhoni⁷.

Isicwangciso seprojekthi sithunyelwe kwiKomishoni yaMahlathi. Kuya kwenziwa ngokwezigaba kule minyaka idlulileyo⁵.

Bakwasebenza neThames21 ulawulo lwezikhukhula. Oku kuhambelana neenjongo zeprojekthi⁵. Iprojekthi iya kugcina imbali yendawo kunye nobuhle engqondweni⁶.

I-Enfield isebenza nzima ukugcina iindawo zayo zokuhlala kunye nezilwanyana zasendle. I-Biodiversity Action Plan isembindini wezi nzame. Ijonge ukugcina i-biodiversity ye-Enfield ikhuselekile, isebenza nabanye ukwenza oko⁸. Esi sicwangciso yinxalenye yoxinzelelo lwehlabathi lokuxabisa indalo ngakumbi, kunye neenzuzo ezinkulu kushishino nemisebenzi⁸.

“Indalo ingundoqo kuqoqosho lwethu, ngaphezu kwesiqingatha se-GDP yehlabathi sixhomekeke kuyo⁸. Kodwa sifuna imali eninzi ukuyikhusela. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, yi-17% kuphela yenkxaso-mali evela kwiinkampani zabucala, eyi-26 yeebhiliyoni zeedola zaseMelika ngonyaka⁸"-. Iforum yeHlabathi yezoqoqosho  

Iindlela ezintsha zokuxhasa ngemali ulondolozo lwendalo ziyaphononongwa. IBhanki yeHlabathi “iBondi yeRhino” kunye neQela eliSebenzayo lokuDiza okuNxulumene neNdalo (TNFD) yimizekelo. Bajonge ukuvala isithuba se-US$4.1 yetriliyoni kwinkxaso-mali yendalo⁸. Oku kubonisa ukuba siyaqala ukubona ixabiso lokukhusela indalo kwikamva lethu⁸.

Enfield yinkokeli kwi ulondolozo lwendalo. Inika ezininzi iindlela zendalo, iindawo eziluhlaza, kunye neeprojekthi eco-friendly⁹. Ezi zenza i-Enfield ibe yindawo apho abantu kunye nendalo badibana khona. Ilungile kulonwabo, ukufunda, kunye nokunxibelelana nendalo⁹.

I-Enfield likhaya labaninzi iigadi zasekuhlaleni kunye nezabelo. Ezi ndawo eziluhlaza zitshintsha isixeko sibe ngcono. Ngeendawo ezingama-37 ezabiweyo kwindawo yonke¹⁰, zingamaziko okuphila ngokuzinzileyo nomoya woluntu.

Ukulima ezidolophini iiprojekthi ezifana Hamba Ukhule Ngothando eTottenham nase-Enfield, kunye noBlack Rootz eHaringey, bancedisa abantu basekhaya ukuba bakhulise ukutya kwabo. Ikhokelwa ngabasetyhini belifa lemveli laseAfrika kunye neCaribbean, ezi projekthi ziyaphucuka ukhuseleko lokutya kunye nokulwela ukulingana ngokobuhlanga kunye nembuyekezo yomhlaba¹¹.

Iigadi zoluntu kunye nezabelo e-Enfield zingaphezulu nje kweendawo zokulima ukutya. Kulapho abantu badibana khona kwaye bakhathalele okusingqongileyo. Ezi zithuba zakha uluntu, zandisa intlobo-ntlobo zezinto eziphilayo, kwaye zibonelela ngamathuba okuphila ngokuzinzileyo.¹¹

Iigadi ze-Enfield kunye nezabelo zikwabonelela ngeenkqubo zemfundo. Ukusuka kwiiklasi zokulima ukuya kwiindibano zocweyo zokuphila ngokuzinzileyo, ezi nkqubo zifundisa abantu basekuhlaleni ukukhathalela iplanethi.¹²

Lo masipala uzinikele ekuxhaseni ezi zitiya kunye nezabelo. Isebenzela ukuphucula ipaki kunye neendawo zokwabiwa, ngakumbi eMntla Mpuma Enfield¹⁰. Ngokwenza njalo, i-Enfield iqinisekisa ukuba abahlali bayo bayafikelela kwezi ndawo zibalulekileyo zoluntu. Ezi ndawo zingundoqo ekukhuthazeni ukuhlala ngokuzinzileyo kunye nokukhathalela okusingqongileyo.

The iipaki e-Enfield zigqibelele kulonwabo lwangaphandle¹⁶. Ungajoyina uhambo olukhokelwayo, ujabulele iminyhadala, kwaye umamele iikonsathi. Oku kunceda abantu badibane kwaye banxibelelane omnye nomnye¹⁶. Kukwakho neendawo zokudlala zomntu wonke, iindawo zezitulo ezinamavili, kunye neempawu zokhuseleko kwindawo ekhuselekileyo neyamkelekileyo kumntu wonke.¹⁶.

I-Enfield izimisele malunga neepaki zayo kunye neendawo zokuzonwabisa. Ibonisa injongo yenqila yokunceda abantu baphile ubomi obusempilweni, obusebenzayo kunye nokwakha uluntu olomeleleyo¹⁶. Ezi paki zingundoqo kukuzonwabisa ngaphandle, ukufunda ngendalo, kunye nokudibana nabanye. I-Enfield yindawo ekhethekileyo apho indalo kunye nabantu bahlangana kakuhle.

I-Enfield imalunga nokufundisa abantu malunga nokusingqongileyo kunye nokubandakanya uluntu. Baneeprojekthi zesikolo, iindibano zocweyo zabahlali, kunye nemisitho yoluntu. Ezi zinto zinceda abantu baqonde imfuneko yokukhusela isijikelezi-langa sethu¹⁸.

• Izikolo zasekuhlaleni zisebenza nebhunga kwiiprojekthi ezifana nokwenza igadi kunye nohambo lwasendle. Oku kunceda abantwana bafunde ngendalo¹⁹.
• Iindibano zocweyo zabahlali zifundisa ngokuphila okuluhlaza kunye nokusindisa izilwanyana zasendle. Bakhuthaza abantu ukuba bancede ngezicwangciso ze-Enfield eziluhlaza¹⁹.
• Imisitho yoluntu efana nokuhamba kwendalo kunye ne-eco-fairs yenza wonke umntu abandakanyeke. Bakhuthaza abantu ukuba bancede ukukhusela indalo ka-Enfield¹⁹.

I-Enfield ifundisa abantu bayo ukukhathalela okusingqongileyo. Ngale ndlela, banokugcina ubuhle babo bendalo bukhuselekile kwikamva¹⁸.

I-Enfield Society yasekwa ngo-1936²⁰. Isebenza nzima ukukhusela nokuphucula okusingqongileyo Enfield. Nge-£5 nje ngonyaka, amalungu afumana iincwadi zeendaba, uhlaziyo, kwaye angajoyina uhambo kunye neentetho²⁰. Bakwathengisa iincwadi malunga nembali ye-Enfield kunye nendalo, ukunceda uluntu kunye nokusingqongileyo.

Uluntu lisisa kunye nenkampani kwi eNgilani²⁰. Ijonge ukugcina imihlaba ye-Enfield intle. Inelizwi kwizigqibo ezibalulekileyo ngokusebenzisa amaqela afana neLondon Green Belt Council²⁰.

Umbutho we-Enfield uye walwela ukugcina i-Green Belt kunye Amashumi amane eHolo²⁰. Ityale imithi engaphezu kwama-3,500 kwiminyaka engama-30²⁰. Oku kubonisa ukuzinikela kwayo ekwenzeni i-Enfield ibe luhlaza.

Uluntu lwenza okungakumbi kunokutyala imithi kuphela. Isebenzisana neKomishoni yoLondolozo, eyasekwa ngo-2001²¹. Zikhusela iindawo ezivulekileyo, amasimi kunye nemithombo yamanzi²¹. Oku kuqinisekisa ukuba u-Enfield uhlala kwindawo apho indalo kunye nabantu bahlala kunye.

I-Enfield Society ineeprojekthi ezininzi, njengeFama yeFirs KwiMilambo iprojekthi²². Ifumene i-£ 175,000 kwi-GLA ukutyala ngaphezu kwemithi ye-900 kunye nezihlahla²². Le projekthi yenze le ndawo yaba ntle ngakumbi kwaye yatsala iindwendwe ezininzi²².

Umsebenzi we-Enfield Society ubonisa uthando lwesithili kwindalo kunye noluntu²². Igcina indawo ye-Enfield ikhuselekile kwaye ikhuthaza a ikamva elizinzileyo wonke umntu ohlala apha.

1. PDF - https://www.enfield.gov.uk/__data/assets/pdf_file/0019/5392/planning-application-information-biodiversity-action-plan.pdf
2. Imbali | Enfieldvillageassoci - https://www.enfieldvillageassociation.org/history
3. Intsebenziswano emitsha yeenkuni kunye nemigxobhozo iyaqala - iThames21 - https://www.thames21.org.uk/2020/12/major-new-woodlands-and-wetlands-partnership-begins/
4. Enfield NH Ulwazi lweDolophu | Enfield NH Real Estate - https://www.marthadiebold.com/local-towns-in-new-hampshire/town-of-enfield-nh/
5. PowerPoint Presentation - https://enfieldroadwatch.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2020/06/Enfield-Chase-Woodland-Creation.pdf
6. Amandla oluntu: ukukroba kuBahlobo be-Enfield Chase - CPRE London - https://www.cprelondon.org.uk/news/the-power-of-community-a-glimpse-into-friends-of-enfield-chase/
7. LBE - ithempleyithi - https://governance.enfield.gov.uk/documents/s96030/Report – Enfield Chase Restoration Project.pdf
8. I-Biodiversity: Utyalo-mali kweyona asethi ibalulekileyo kwihlabathi- https://www.rbcwealthmanagement.com/en-eu/insights/biodiversity-investing-in-the-worlds-most-important-asset
9. Iintlobo-ntlobo zezinto eziphilayo - https://www.froglife.org/tag/biodiversity/
10. 8 Uthungelwano loHlaza kunye nokuKhula kokutya- https://www.planvu.co.uk/enfield/written/neeaap/cpt8.php
11. Ubulungisa boKutya: Ukukhonza okutsha kwiiFama zoLuntu-Sondla i-UK- https://wefeedtheuk.org/story/food-justice-served-fresh-from-community-farms/
12. Ubudlelwane bethu obukhulayo nabalimi boluntu ukuze sixhase kakuhle Iindaba zamva nje – https://www.ihprojects.co.uk/news/2021/09-September/Our-growing-relationship-with-community-gardeners.html
13. PDF - https://governance.enfield.gov.uk/documents/s36634/4Enfield 2020 Sustainability Programme final.pdf
14. IiNjongo kunye neZenzo-2024- https://enfield-ct.gov/DocumentCenter/View/24964/Dept-of-Econ-Comm-Dev-2024-Strategic-Plan
15. Ibali leePaki zesiXeko ezimbini- https://theearthworm.substack.com/p/a-tale-of-two-city-parks
16. I-Enfield Park: iPaki encinci eneemvakalelo ezinkulu zoluntu-Jonga iHamilton- https://explorehamilton.co.nz/enfield-park-a-small-park-with-a-big-community-feel/
17. I-Microsoft Word – POCD_04_07_11Adopted.doc – https://www.enfield-ct.gov/DocumentCenter/View/813/Parks-Recreation-and-Open-Space-PDF
18. Iingcambu zethu-Ifama yokuFunda- https://learningfarm.org/our-roots
19. Imfundo yoMhlaba woLutsha loLuntu – Ukufunda ngendalo kunye noqhakamshelwano olukhulu lwe-ecosystems — OJI:SDA' – Ezinzileyo Imveli Ikamva - https://www.ojisda.org/community-education
20. Malunga noMbutho- https://enfieldsociety.org.uk/about-the-society/
21. IKomishini yoLondolozo | Enfield, CT – https://www.enfield-ct.gov/734/Conservation-Commission
22. Inqaku le-Ajenda-Amanyathelo oLuntu axhasayo Ukugcinwa kokusiNgqongileyo - https://governance.enfield.gov.uk/mgAi.aspx?ID=50459
23. PDF - https://www.enfield.gov.uk/file/PDFs/email/01193-1-1.pdf
24. Enfield NRI - https://www.enfield.nh.us/media/8901
25. Amasimi eNdlela ye-Enfield: isicelo sokucwangcisa ukucoca imithi - https://enfieldsociety.org.uk/2024/10/18/enfield-road-fields-planning-application-to-clear-trees/