I-Canada Biodiversity kunye neNdawo eyakhiweyo
Kwihlabathi lanamhlanje elikhula ngokukhawuleza, ukufumana ulungelelwano phakathi nokugcinwa kwaye Uphuhliso oluphathekayo ibalulekile. Ubudlelwane phakathi kokusingqongileyo kwedolophu kunye eziphilayo Lo ndolozo ibe ngumxholo oshushu, ngakumbi kwi Khanada. Ukuzinikela kwelizwe ekukhuseleni izityebi zalo ilifa lemveli by ukudibanisa nokugcinwa izicwangciso zibe ucwangciso lwedolophu, ifuthe kwindalo esingqongileyo vavanyo, yaye ukubuyiselwa kwendawo yokuhlala iyancomeka.
Canada Biodiversity kunye Yendalo iphonononga iinkalo ezahlukeneyo zolu budlelwane, kuquka ukubaluleka of Ulondolozo lwendalo, indima ye Uphuhliso oluphathekayo, kunye nokudityaniswa kwezinto eziphilayo ezahlukeneyo zibe ucwangciso lwedolophu. Igxininisa imfuneko yokuziphatha Uvavanyo lwempembelelo yokusingqongileyo, gcina Zasendle, phuhlisa izibonelelo eziluhlaza, kunye nokubuyisela iindawo zokuhlala ukuze kuphuculwe iintlobo ngeentlobo zezinto eziphilayo.
Ukuthatha okuQatha:
- Khanada ibeka phambili i nokugcinwa ezahlukeneyo zayo Iindawo zokuhlala zendalo kunye neentlobo zokuqinisekisa ixesha elide ukugcinwa kwendalo.
- Uphuhliso oluphathekayo iinkqubo zibalulekile ekulondolozeni iintlobo-ntlobo zezityalo nezilwanyana eziphilayo kunye nokulinganisa phakathi kokukhula koqoqosho kunye ukukhuselwa kwendalo.
- Ukudibanisa imiba yendalo eyohlukeneyo ucwangciso lwedolophu ibalulekile ekudaleni uzinzo kunye noqhagamshelo lwendalo imizi.
- Uvavanyo lwempembelelo yokusingqongileyo dlala indima ebalulekileyo ekunciphiseni iziphumo ezibi ze iiprojekthi zophuhliso kwiintlobo ngeentlobo zezinto eziphilayo.
- Khanada izixhobo ulondolozo lwezilwanyana zasendle imizamo, kuquka iindawo ezikhuselweyo kunye neenkqubo zolondolozo, ukukhusela izilwanyana eziyingozi neendawo zabo zokuhlala.
Ukubaluleka koLondolozo lweZityalo ezahlukahlukeneyo eKhanada
Ulondolozo lwezityalo nezilwanyana ezohlukeneyo e Canada kubalulekile ukugcina ingqibelelo ye zendalo, ukukhusela iintlobo ezisengozini, kunye nokuqinisekisa iyantlukwano yemfuza. Ngobuninzi bayo Uvimba wendalo kunye nemihlaba eyahlukeneyo, iCanada idlala indima ebalulekileyo kwiinzame zendalo ezahlukahlukeneyo.
ICanada iyakuqonda ukubaluleka kokukhusela zendalo, ezibonelela ngeenkonzo eziyimfuneko ezinjengomoya namanzi acocekileyo, ukulawulwa kwemozulu, kunye nokuveliswa kokutya. Ngokugcina izinto eziphilayo ezahlukeneyo, ilizwe linokugcina ulungelelwano kunye nokomelela kwazo zendalo, ebavumela ukuba baqhubeke nokubonelela ngezi nkonzo zibalulekileyo.
Esinye sezizathu eziphambili ze Ulondolozo lwendalo lukhuselo lwe iintlobo ezisengozini. ICanada likhaya labaninzi izilwanyana eziyingozi, kubandakanywa nebhere yepolar, i-woodland caribou, kunye Vancouver Isiqithi semarmot. Ukugcina iindawo zabo zokuhlala kunye nokuphumeza amanyathelo olondolozo ibalulekile ukuze baphile.
Ukugcina iyantlukwano yemfuza ngomnye umba obalulekileyo wolondolozo lweentlobo-ntlobo zezityalo nezilwanyana eziphilayo eKhanada. Ukwahluka kwemfuza iqinisekisa ukuguquguquka kwexesha elide kunye nokuqina kweentlobo, okwenza ukuba ziphile kwaye ziphumelele ekutshintsheni iimeko zokusingqongileyo.
Ukugcina izinto eziphilayo ezahlukeneyo eCanada ayisiyonto nje uxanduva lokusingqongileyo, kodwa kunye neyokuziphatha kunye nenkcubeko. Imveli uluntu luxhomekeke kubutyebi bezityalo nezilwanyana ezohlukeneyo ezityebileyo zemimandla yabo yemveli ukuze baziphilise, izithethe, kunye nokuphila ngokwasemoyeni.
Urhulumente waseKhanada, kunye nemibutho eyahlukahlukeneyo, ubandakanyeke kwizityalo nezilwanyana ezahlukahlukeneyo iinzame zolondolozo. Oku kuquka ukusekwa kwe iindawo ezikhuselweyo, ukuphumeza iinkqubo zokubuyisela iintlobo, ukukhuthaza ukubuyiselwa kwendawo yokuhlala iiprojekthi, kunye nokwazisa ngokubaluleka kwezinto eziphilayo ezahlukeneyo.
Ukubonisa i ukubaluleka yolondolozo lwezityalo nezilwanyana ezahlukeneyo eKhanada, jonga le theyibhile ilandelayo:
| Izibonelelo zoLondolozo lweZityalo ezahlukeneyo eKhanada | imizekelo |
|---|---|
| 1. Iinkonzo ze-Ecosystem | Ukubonelela ngamanzi acocekileyo, ukucocwa komoya, ukusasazwa kwembewu |
| 2. IiNzuzo kuQoqosho | Ukhenketho lwendalo, ukutsalwa kwemithombo ezinzileyo |
| 3. Ukubaluleka kweNkcubeko | Izenzo zemveli, unxibelelwano lomoya |
| 4. Imo iyatshintsha Ukuhlaziya | Ukutshatyalaliswa kwekhabhoni, ukulawulwa kwemozulu |
Ulondolozo lweentlobo-ntlobo zezinto eziphilayo eKhanada ludlulela ngaphaya kwemida yelizwe. Ilizwe lithatha inxaxheba ngokukhutheleyo izivumelwano zamazwe ngamazwe kunye namalinge, ngokusebenzisana namanye amazwe ukujongana nemingeni yehlabathi yezinto ezahlukahlukeneyo. Ngokusebenza kunye, sinokuqinisekisa ukulondolozwa kwelifa elixabisekileyo lesijikelezi-langa sethu ukwenzela izizukulwana ezizayo.
Indima yoPhuhliso oluZinzileyo ekuLondolozweni kweZityalo ezahlukahlukeneyo
Uphuhliso oluzinzileyo lunendima ebalulekileyo ekulondolozeni iintlobo ngeentlobo zezinto eziphilayo eKhanada. Ngokwamkela izenzo ezizinzileyo, njengokunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kobutyebi kunye nokukhusela i indawo, ilizwe linokulungelelanisa ukukhula koqoqosho nokulondoloza ubuncwane bendalo kunye nenkqubo yezinto eziphilayo nendalo.
“Uphuhliso oluzinzileyo yindlela eya kwikamva esilifunela wonke umntu. Ibonelela ngenkqubo-sikhokelo yokuvelisa ukukhula koqoqosho, ukuphumeza ubulungisa kwezentlalo, ukusebenzisa inkathalo yendalo esingqongileyo, nokomeleza ulawulo.” – Ban Ki-moon
Kwimeko ye- ulondolozo lweentlobo-ntlobo zezinto eziphilayo, uphuhliso oluzinzileyo lubhekiselele kwindlela yokuhlangabezana neemfuno zesizukulwana sangoku ngaphandle kokubeka esichengeni amandla ezizukulwana ezizayo ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zabo. Ifuna indlela epheleleyo ethathela ingqalelo imiba yokusingqongileyo, yentlalo, kunye nezoqoqosho, izama ukuhlalisana ngemvisiswano phakathi kwemisebenzi yabantu kunye indalo.
IKhanada, eyaziwa ngokuba neendawo zayo ezinkulu zendalo kunye neentlobo-ntlobo zezinto eziphilayo ezityebileyo, iyakuqonda ukubaluleka kophuhliso oluzinzileyo ekugcineni umhlaba. ibhalansi yendalo. Ngokunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kobutyebi, njengamandla namanzi, kunye nokuphumeza umoya ovuselelekayo Imithombo, ilizwe lijolise ekunciphiseni indawo yalo yokusingqongileyo kunye negalelo kwimizamo yehlabathi yokulwa nokutshintsha kwemozulu.
Ukukhuselwa kwendalo yintsika engundoqo yophuhliso oluzinzileyo, kwaye kwimeko ulondolozo lweentlobo-ntlobo zezinto eziphilayo, ibandakanya imilinganiselo yokulondoloza nokubuyisela inkqubo yendalo, ukunciphisa ngco liseko, nokuthintela ukonakaliswa kwendawo yokuhlala. Ngokusekwa kwe iindawo ezikhuselweyo, iinkqubo zolondolozo, kunye nokunyanzeliswa kwemimiselo yokusingqongileyo, iCanada isebenza ekukhuseleni iindidi zayo ezahlukeneyo Izityalo nezilwanyana.
Indima yophuhliso oluzinzileyo ekulondolozeni iintlobo ngeentlobo zezinto eziphilayo idlulela ngaphaya kolondolozo nje kuphela. Ikwabandakanya ukusetyenziswa ngokuzinzileyo kobutyebi bendalo, obufana nokuloba kunye namahlathi, ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kwazo ixesha elide ngelixa zixhasa. uluntu lwasekuhlaleni kwaye abemi bomthonyama abaxhomekeke kwezi zibonelelo ukuze baphile.
Iinzuzo zoPhuhliso oluZinzileyo loLondolozo lweZityalo ezahlukahlukeneyo
Ngokudibanisa izenzo ezizinzileyo kumacandelo ahlukeneyo, afana nezolimo, amahlathi, ukuloba, kunye uphuhliso lwedolophu, eKhanada inokuphumeza ezi zibonelelo zilandelayo:
- Ukomelezwa kokumelana nendalo kutshintsho lwemozulu kunye nolunye uxinzelelo lokusingqongileyo
- Ukukhuselwa komngcipheko kunye iintlobo ezisengozini
- Ukukhuthazwa kwe uqhagamshelwano lwendalo kwaye ukugcinwa kwendawo yokuhlala
- Ulondolozo lweyantlukwano yemfuza
- Ukuphuculwa komgangatho wokusingqongileyo kunye nentlalontle yabantu
Ngophuhliso oluzinzileyo, iKhanada ayizalisekisi kuphela izibophelelo zayo zolondolozo lwezityalo nezilwanyana ezohlukeneyo kodwa ikwamisela umzekelo kwamanye amazwe ukuba awulandele. Ngokuqaphela ixabiso le-ikholoji yelifa lendalo kunye nokuzama ukulingana phakathi kwemisebenzi yabantu kunye nokusingqongileyo, iCanada ivula indlela yekamva elizinzileyo kunye neentlobo ezahlukeneyo zezinto eziphilayo.
| Iinzuzo zoPhuhliso oluZinzileyo | inkcazelo |
|---|---|
| Ukomelela okomelezwa kwe-ikhosistim | Ii-ecosystems ezinempilo zixhotyiswe ngcono ukumelana nokutshintsha kwemozulu kunye nolunye uxinzelelo lokusingqongileyo, ukuqinisekisa ukusinda kwexesha elide kweentlobo ezahlukeneyo. |
| Ukukhuselwa kwezilwanyana ezisemngciphekweni kunye nezisengozini | Izenzo ezizinzileyo zinciphisa ukutshatyalaliswa kweendawo zokuhlala, zinciphisa umngcipheko wokuphela kwezilwanyana ezisengozini kunye nezisengozini. |
| Ukukhuthazwa kwe uqhagamshelwano lwendalo | Ukudala iipaseji kunye nokugcinwa kweendawo zokuhlala kuvumela ukuhamba kweentlobo kunye nokugcina ulungelelwaniso lwe-ecological ngaphakathi kwendawo edibeneyo yomhlaba. |
| Ulondolozo lweyantlukwano yemfuza | Iinkqubo zophuhliso oluzinzileyo thintela ilahleko ye izixhobo zofuzo, ukugcina ukomelela kunye nokuguquguquka kweentlobo. |
| Ukuphuculwa komgangatho wokusingqongileyo kunye nentlalontle yabantu | Ngokukhusela ubutyebi bendalo kunye nokunciphisa ungcoliseko, uphuhliso oluzinzileyo lunegalelo kwimekobume esempilweni yezilwanyana zasendle kunye nabantu. |
Ukudibanisa iBiodiversity kuCwangciso lweDolophu
Ukudibanisa i-biodiversity kucwangciso lwedolophu kubalulekile ekudaleni izixeko ezizinzileyo ezixhasa ii-ikhosistim ezahlukeneyo. Ngokudibanisa izithuba eziluhlaza, ezifana iipaki kunye nemiyezo, ibe uphuhliso lwedolophu, sinokuphucula i-biodiversity, ukubonelela i-ikhosistim iinkonzo, kunye nokuphucula intlalo-ntle yabahlali basezidolophini.
Luhlaza zithuba ukudlala indima ebalulekileyo kwiidolophini ngokubonelela ngeendawo zokuhlala kwiintlobo ngeentlobo zezityalo nezilwanyana. Ezi izithuba eziluhlaza sebenza njengeepaseji ezidibanisa iindawo zokuhlala eziqhekezayo, ezikhuthazayo uqhagamshelwano lwendalo kunye nokuvumela ukuhamba kwezilwanyana zasendle.
Akunjalo kuphela iindawo eziluhlaza zixhasa i-biodiversity, kodwa zibonelela ngoluhlu lwe Iinkonzo zendalo ezinceda uluntu lwasezidolophini. Imithi kunye nohlaza lunceda ukunciphisa utshintsho lwemozulu ngokufunxa ikharbon diokside kunye nokunciphisa umphumo "wesiqithi sobushushu" ezixekweni. Zikwaphucula umgangatho womoya namanzi, zinciphisa ungcoliseko lwengxolo, kwaye zibonelela ngeendawo zokuzonwabisa ukuze abahlali bazonwabele.
“Ngokubandakanya iindawo eziluhlaza, ezinje ngeepaki nezitiya, kuphuhliso lwasezidolophini, sinokuphucula indalo ephilayo, ukubonelela ngeenkonzo ze-ecosystem, nokuphucula impilo-ntle yabahlali basezidolophini.”
IiNzuzo zeNdawo eziLuhlaza kwiiNdawo zaseDolophini
| Izibonelelo zeNdawo eziHlaza | inkcazelo |
|---|---|
| Ukwandiswa kweeBiodiversity | Iindawo eziluhlaza zibonelela ngeendawo zokuhlala kwiintlobo ngeentlobo zezinto eziphilayo, ezixhasa ukwahlukana kwezityalo nezilwanyana ezihlala ezidolophini. |
| Iinkonzo ze-Ecosystem | Iindawo eziluhlaza zibonelela ngeenkonzo ze-ecosystem ezifana nokucocwa komoya, ulawulo lobushushu, yaye Ulawulo lwamanzi emvula. |
| Phuculwa impilo kunye noKuphila | Ukufikelela kwiindawo eziluhlaza kuye kwadityaniswa nokuphuculwa impilo Yengqondo, umsebenzi womzimba, kunye nokuphila kakuhle. |
| uQhagamshelwano loLuntu | Iindawo eziluhlaza zisebenza njengendawo yokuhlanganisana, zikhuthaza unxibelelwano lwentlalo kunye novakalelo loluntu. |
Ukudibanisa izityalo nezilwanyana ezohlukeneyo kucwangciso lwedolophu kufuna inzame yentsebenziswano phakathi emzini abacwangcisi, abayili bezakhiwo, iingcali zokusingqongileyo, kunye namalungu oluntu. Ibandakanya ukudibanisa izibonelelo eziluhlaza, njenge uphahla oluhlaza, iipaki zasezidolophini, kunye neepaseji eziluhlaza, kwi uyilo kunye nophuhliso lwezixeko.
Ngaphezu koko, kubalulekile ukubeka phambili ulondolozo lweendawo zendalo ezikhoyo ngaphakathi kweendawo zasezidolophini. Ngokulondoloza nokukhusela iindawo eziluhlaza kunye neendawo zokuhlala zendalo, sinokugcina iintlobo ngeentlobo zezinto eziphilayo kwaye senze impilo esempilweni, ngakumbi izixeko ezomeleleyo.
UVavanyo lweMpembelelo yokusiNgqongileyo kunye neBiodiversity
Ukuqhuba Uvavanyo lwempembelelo yokusingqongileyo ibalulekile ekunciphiseni iziphumo ezibi ze iiprojekthi zophuhliso on eziphilayo in Khanada. Ngokuvavanya iimpembelelo ezinokubakho kunye nokuphumeza ngokufanelekileyo amanyathelo okunciphisa, i imfezeko yendalo ye-ikhosistim inokulondolozwa ngcono.
Uvavanyo lwempembelelo yokusingqongileyo (EIAs) luvandlakanyo olubanzi lweziphumo ezinokuthi zibe kho kokusingqongileyo kwezicetywayo. iiprojekthi zophuhliso. Olu vavanyo luqwalasela imiba efana nomgangatho womoya kunye namanzi, ukusetyenziswa komhlaba, kunye neenkqubo ze-ikholoji, kugxilwe ngokukodwa kwiimpembelelo ezinokubakho Ulondolozo lwendalo.
Uvavanyo lwempembelelo yokusingqongileyo ludlala indima ebalulekileyo kwiinkqubo zokwenziwa kwezigqibo malunga neeprojekthi zophuhliso eKhanada. Ngovavanyo lweempembelelo ezinokuthi zibe kho kokusingqongileyo, zenza ukuba kubekho indlela enolwazi nethembekileyo, eqinisekisa uthintelo okanye ukuthomalaliswa kweziphumo ezibi kwizinto eziphilayo.
Ii-EIA zinceda ekuchongeni imingcipheko enokubakho kunye nokuqwalaselwa kwezinto eziphilayo nendawo ezihlala kuzo ezinxulumene neeprojekthi zophuhliso, zenza ukuba kuthathwe amanyathelo akhawulezileyo ukuze kukhuselwe iintlobo-ntlobo zezityalo nezilwanyana eziphilayo. Ngokuvavanya iimpembelelo ezinokubakho kwi iindawo zokuhlala zezilwanyana zasendle, izilwanyana eziyingozi, kunye ne-ecosystems, ababhekisi kunye nabaqulunqi bomgaqo-nkqubo banokwenza izigqibo ezizisiweyo zokunciphisa iziphumo ezibi kwi imfezeko yendalo.
Ngaphaya koko, uvavanyo lwempembelelo yokusingqongileyo lubonelela ngethuba kubathathi-nxaxheba, kubandakanywa noluntu lwemveli kunye nemibutho yokusingqongileyo, ukuba bathathe inxaxheba kwinkqubo yokwenziwa kwezigqibo, beqinisekisa ukuba iinkxalabo ezinxulumene noko. Ulondolozo lwendalo ziyaqwalaselwa.
Izibonelelo zoVavanyo lweMpembelelo yokuSingqongileyo:
- Chonga imingcipheko enokubakho kunye neempembelelo kwizinto ezahlukeneyo zebhayoloji
- Yenza izicwangciso zokunciphisa zikwazi ukugcina imfezeko yendalo
- Ukukhuthaza uthethathethwano nabachaphazelekayo kunye neenkqubo zokuthatha inxaxheba kwezigqibo
- Yazisa iiprojekthi zophuhliso ukwenzela izenzo ezizinzileyo nezinoxanduva
Ngokudibanisa Uvavanyo lwempembelelo yokusingqongileyo kwisicwangciso kunye ukuqaliswa yeeprojekthi zophuhliso eCanada, sinokuqinisekisa ulungelelwaniso oluzinzileyo noluhambelanayo phakathi kokukhula koqoqosho kunye nokugcinwa kwexabiso lethu elixabisekileyo. eziphilayo.
Iinzame zoLondolozo lwezilwanyana zasendle eKhanada
ICanada izinikele ekugcinweni kwezilwanyana zasendle ezizodwa kwaye iphumeze ezininzi amalinge olondolozo ukukhusela iintlobo ngeentlobo zeentlobo zezilwanyana ezifumaneka ngaphakathi kwemida yayo. Ngokusebenzisa indibaniselwano yemimandla ekhuselweyo, iinkqubo zolondolozo, kunye nemilinganiselo ekujoliswe kuyo, iKhanada inenjongo yokukhusela izilwanyana ezisengozini yokuphela neendawo zazo zokuhlala, iqinisekisa ukusinda kwexesha elide kwezilwanyana zayo zasendle ezixabisekileyo.
Iindawo ezikhuselweyo: Ukusekwa kweendawo ezikhuselweyo ngumba osisiseko ulondolozo lwezilwanyana zasendle eCanada. Le mimandla inyuliweyo isebenza njengendawo yokugcina izilwanyana ezahlukahlukeneyo, ibanika indawo ekhuselekileyo apho banokuphila ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka. Ezi ndawo zikhuselweyo azikhuseli nje kuphela iintlobo zezilwanyana ezisengozini yokuphela ezihlala kwimida yazo kodwa zikwanegalelo kulondolozo lwendalo iphela.
Iinkqubo zoLondolozo: IKhanada iphumeze iinkqubo zolondolozo ezigxile ekulondolozeni nasekubuyiseleni iindawo zokuhlala ezibalulekileyo ekusindeni kwezilwanyana ezisengozini. Ezi nkqubo zijolise ekubuyiseleni umva ukuhla kwabantu abasesichengeni ngokujongana nemiba efana nale ilahleko yendawo yokuhlala, ungcoliso, nokutshintsha kwemozulu. Ngokujolisa kwiintlobo ezithile kunye neemfuno zabo ezizodwa, ezi nkqubo zidlala indima ebalulekileyo ulondolozo lwezilwanyana zasendle.
Amanyathelo ekujoliswe kuwo: Ukongezelela kwimimandla ekhuselweyo neenkqubo zolondolozo, iKhanada isebenzisa iindlela ekujoliswe kuzo zokukhusela izilwanyana ezisengozini kunye neendawo zazo zokuhlala. La manyathelo abandakanya ukubuyiselwa kwendawo yokuhlala iinzame, iinkqubo zokufuya abathinjiweyo, kunye nemimiselo engqongqo kwimisebenzi enokwenzakalisa izilwanyana zasendle. Ngokuphumeza la manyathelo, iCanada ijolise ekudambiseni izoyikiso ezijongene neentlobo ezisengozini kunye nokwenza ukuba abantu bazo baphinde baphile.
Izilwanyana eziseMngciphekweni wokuTshabalala eKhanada
ICanada ilikhaya kwiintlobo ezininzi zezilwanyana ezisengozini ezifuna ingqalelo ekhethekileyo kunye neenzame zokulondoloza. Ezi ntlobo zezilwanyana, kuquka ibhere elimhlophe elibonakalayo, i-woodland caribou enkulu, kunye ne-marmot entle yeSiqithi saseVancouver, zijongene nemingcipheko eyahlukeneyo yokuphila kwazo njengokulahleka kwendawo yokuhlala, ukutshintsha kwemozulu, kunye nezinto ezenziwa ngabantu. Ngokubeka phambili ulondolozo lwezi zilwanyana zisengozini yokuphela, iKhanada ijolise ekukhuseleni ilifa lendalo kunye nokugcina ulungelelwano lwendalo yayo.
Amabali eMpumelelo yoLondolozo
“Ukuchacha koluntu lwasePeregrine Falcon eCanada libali lempumelelo elimangalisayo kulondolozo lwezilwanyana zasendle. Zakuba zisecicini lokuphela ngenxa yokusetyenziswa kwezibulali-zinambuzane, iinzame zolondolozo ezijoliswe kuzo kunye nokuvalwa umlomo kwemichiza eyingozi kuye kwakhokelela ekwandeni okukhulu kwezi ntaka zibalaseleyo. Ukuchacha kwePeregrine Falcon kubonisa impembelelo entle yemigudu yokulondoloza izilwanyana ezisengozini yokuphela.” – UJane Smith, Ingcali yebhayoloji yasendle
| Izilwanyana eziyingozi | Iinzame zoLondolozo | isimo |
|---|---|---|
| Ibhere eliyiphola | Ukukhuselwa kwendawo yokuhlala, iinkqubo zokubeka iliso | Isengozini |
| Woodland Caribou | Ukubuyiselwa kwendawo yokuhlala, ulawulo lwamarhamncwa | Isongelwe |
| Isiqithi saseVancouver Marmot | Ukufuya abathinjiweyo, ulawulo lwendawo yokuhlala | Isemngciphekweni wokugxekwa |
>Indima yeziSeko ezinguNdoqo ezikuHlaza kuLondolozo lweZityalo ezahlukahlukeneyo>
UkuBuyiselwa kweNdawo yeNdawo yokuHlala kuPhuculo lweZilwanyana ezahlukahlukeneyo
Ukubuyisela iindawo zokuhlala linyathelo elibalulekileyo ekwandiseni iintlobo ngeentlobo zezinto eziphilayo eCanada. Ngokuzinikezela iiprojekthi zolondolozo kunye neenzame ezijoliswe ukubuyisela inkqubo yendalo, iindawo zokuhlala ezonakeleyo okanye ezonakeleyo zinokuhlaziywa, zibonelele ngekhaya elihlaziyiweyo iintlobo zemveli nokuba negalelo kuphuculo olupheleleyo lweentlobo-ntlobo zezityalo nezilwanyana eziphilayo.
Iiprojekthi zoLondolozo idlala indima ephambili ekubuyiselweni kweendawo zokuhlala, ejolise ekulondolozeni nasekubuyiseleni imo engqongileyo yendalo ethe yachatshazelwa yimisebenzi yabantu. Ezi projekthi zihlala zibandakanya ukuchongwa kunye novavanyo lweendawo ezifuna ukubuyiselwa, kunye nokuphunyezwa kwezicwangciso-qhinga zokuvuselela nokukhusela ezi ndawo zokuhlala.
Ukubuyisela inkqubo yendalo amalinge ajolise ekubuyiseleni ukusebenza kwe-ikholoji kwiindawo zokuhlala, ukuzivumela ukuba zixhase iintlobo ngeentlobo zeentlobo zezityalo. Oku kunokubandakanya ukususa iintlobo zezityalo ezihlaselayo, ukubuyisela izityalo nezilwanyana zasekhaya, kunye nokuphumeza iindlela zokulawula ezizinzileyo ezikhuthazayo. impilo ye-ikhosistim kunye nokomelela.
Iinzuzo zokubuyiselwa kwendawo yokuhlala zidlulela ngaphaya kokufunyanwa kweentlobo ezahlukeneyo. Ngokubuyisela iindawo zokuhlala, sinokwenza i-ecosystem ekwaziyo ukumelana nendalo exhotyiswe ngcono ukumelana nayo imingeni yokusingqongileyo ezifana nokutshintsha kwemozulu. Iindawo zokuhlala ezibuyiselweyo zikwabonelela ngeenkonzo ezixabisekileyo ze-ikhosistim, ezifana nokuthunyelwa kwepoleni, ukuhluzwa kwamanzi, kunye nokuhluthwa kwekhabhoni, okuxhamla izilwanyana zasendle kunye noluntu.
Impembelelo Elungileyo yokuBuyiselwa kwendawo yokuhlala
Iinzame zokubuyisela indawo yokuhlala zibonise iziphumo ezithembisayo ekwandiseni iintlobo ngeentlobo zezinto eziphilayo kunye nokulondoloza izilwanyana ezisengozini yokuphela. Umzekelo, ukubuyiselwa kweendawo zokuhlala ezimanzi kwichweba loMlambo iFraser eBritish Columbia kukhokelele ekufumaneni kwakhona abantu beChinook salmon, uhlobo olubalulekileyo lwenkcubeko kunye nendalo.
Ukubuyisela iindawo zokuhlala kufana nokunika indalo ithuba lesibini. Kusivumela ukuba silungise omnye umonakalo esiwudalile kwaye sidale ikamva elingcono lezilwanyana zasendle kunye nathi.
Ukongezelela, ukubuyiselwa kwendawo yokuhlala kunokufaka isandla ekukhuselweni kweentlobo ezisengozini kunye nokugcinwa kweyantlukwano yemfuza. Ngokubuyisela iindawo zokuhlala ezixhasa izilwanyana ezisemngciphekweni wokuphela, sinokuzibonelela ngeemeko eziyimfuneko zokuchacha nokwandisa amathuba azo okuphila ixesha elide.
| Izicwangciso-qhinga zokuBuyiselwa kwendawo yokuhlala | benefits |
|---|---|
| Ukuqaliswa kwakhona kweentlobo zezityalo zemveli | Ukwandisa iintlobo-ntlobo zezinto eziphilayo kwaye ubonelele ngokutya nekhusi kwizilwanyana zasendle |
| Ukususwa kweentlobo ezihlaselayo | Phucula ulungelelwaniso lwendalo kwaye uvumele iintlobo zendalo ukuba zichume |
| Ukubuyiselwa komhlaba omanzi | Ukuphucula umgangatho wamanzi, ukubonelela ngendawo yokuhlala yezilwanyana zasemanzini, kunye nokunciphisa izikhukhula |
| Ukubuyiselwa kwendawo yeRiparian | Zinzise iibhanki zemisinga, uphucule umgangatho wamanzi, nokudala indawo yokuhlala yezidalwa zasemanzini nezisemhlabeni |
Ngokutyala imali ekubuyiselweni kweendawo zokuhlala kunye nokuxhasa iiprojekthi zolondolozo, sinokuba negalelo elibonakalayo ekuphuculweni kwezinto eziphilayo eKhanada. Sisonke, singasebenzela ukubuyisela kwakhona i-ikhosistim eyonakalisiweyo kwaye siqinisekise ukulondolozwa kwelifa lethu lendalo ukwenzela izizukulwana ezizayo.
Iinzame zaseKhanada zokwabelana ngeeNzuzo kunye noKhuseleko loLwazi lweMveli
IKhanada iyakuvuma ukubaluleka kwe ukwabelana ngenzuzo kunye nokugcinwa kwe ulwazi lwemveli, ngakumbi ukusuka abemi bomthonyama, ekusebenziseni izixhobo zofuzo. Iinzame ezihlangeneyo ziyaqhubeka ukuqinisekisa ukwabelana ngokulinganayo ngelixa ngaxeshanye kukhuselwa iintlobo-ntlobo zezityalo nezilwanyana eziphilayo kunye nokugcina ukufikelela kumazwe ngamazwe kunye ukwabelana ngenzuzo izixhobo.
“Kufuneka siqaphele igalelo elixabisekileyo loluntu lwemveli ekuqondeni kwethu imithombo yemfuzo kunye nolwazi lwemveli. Luxanduva lwethu ukuqinisekisa ukuba amalungelo abo ayahlonelwa kwaye izibonelelo kwabelwana ngazo ngendlela enobulungisa nebandakanyayo.”
Ngokusebenzisa izikhokelo zomthetho kunye nentsebenziswano kunye noluntu lwemveli, iCanada ijolise ekusekeni inkqubo ekhuthaza ubulungisa ukwabelana ngenzuzo kwaye iyakhusela ulwazi lwemveli. Le ndlela ibandakanyayo izama ukomeleza ukuqonda, ukugcina izinto eziphilayo ezahlukeneyo, kunye nokukhuthaza ukuhlonitshwa kwabantu abahlukeneyo. inkcubeko elilifa lethu ukuba abemi bomthonyama negalelo.
Ukubandakanyeka kweMveli kuLwabelo lweNzuzo
IKhanada iyabuqaphela ubudlelwane bemveli bemveli kunye izixhobo zofuzo kwaye ulwazi lwemveli kwaye ifuna ukuthatha kwabo inxaxheba kumanyathelo okwabelana ngenzuzo. Ngokubandakanya uluntu lwemveli kwiinkqubo zokwenza izigqibo kunye nokubaxhobisa ukuba bathethathethane ngezivumelwano ezifanelekileyo, iCanada ijolise ekuqinisekiseni ukuba izibonelelo zibuyela kubagcini abafanelekileyo bezi zixhobo.
Urhulumente waseKhanada ukhuthaza intatho-nxaxheba yabantu bomthonyama ngokusebenzisa iindlela ezifana nezi:
- Ukuseka okunikezelweyo mali kwiiprojekthi ezikhokelwa ngabantu bomthonyama ezikhuthaza ulawulo lwemithombo ezinzileyo kunye nokugcinwa kolwazi lwemveli
- Ukudala amaqonga ukuze abantu bomthonyama babelane ngamava abo kunye neembono zabo ngokwabelana ngenzuzo kunye nokusetyenziswa kwemithombo yemfuza.
- Ukuxhasa ukwakha amandla amalinge okuphucula izakhono nolwazi kuluntu lwemveli olunxulumene nokwabelana ngenzuzo kunye nokhuseleko lolwazi lwemveli
- Ukukhuthaza ukuqondwa kofikelelo kumazwe ngamazwe kunye nezixhobo zokwabelana ngenzuzo phakathi kwabachaphazelekayo bomthonyama
Imizekelo yokwabelana ngeNzuzo eKhanada
IKhanada yenze imitsi ebalulekileyo ekwabelaneni ngenzuzo kunye nokhuseleko lolwazi lwemveli. Omnye umzekelo ophawulekayo kukusekwa koMgaqo-nkqubo woLwazi lweMveli ngaphakathi kwiiPaki zaseKhanada. Lo mgaqo-nkqubo uqinisekisa ukuba abanini bolwazi lwemveli bayavunywa, bayahlonitshwa, kwaye babuyekezwe ngokufanelekileyo ngegalelo labo kulawulo nokhuseleko lweepaki zesizwe zaseKhanada kunye neziza zembali.
Ukongeza, urhulumente wobumbano uye wabambisana nabantu bomthonyama ukuze baphuhlise izikhokelo zokufikelela kunye nokusetyenziswa kolwazi lwemveli kunye nemithombo yemfuzo. Ezi zikhokelo zibeka phambili imvumelwano, ukwabelana ngenzuzo, kunye nentlonipho yemigaqo yenkcubeko.
| Amanyathelo aPhambili | Amaqabane Omthonyama | benefits |
|---|---|---|
| Iiprojekthi zophando ezidibeneyo kwi izityalo ezingamayeza | Isizwe saseGwich'in | Ukunyuka kokuqonda kwiipropati zonyango kunye nokugcinwa kwenkcubeko |
| Izicwangciso zokusebenzisana zolondolozo lweentlobo zelitye eliphambili | Isizwe saseTsleil-Waututh | Phuculwa ukhuseleko lwezityalo nezilwanyana ezohlukeneyo kunye nokuvuselelwa kwenkcubeko |
| Izivumelwano zolawulo ngokubambisana kulawulo lwezibonelelo zendalo | Isizwe saseHaida | Ukwenziwa kwezigqibo ekwabelwana ngako, ulawulo lwemithombo ezinzileyo, namathuba oqoqosho |
Le mizekelo ibonisa ukuzibophelela kweKhanada kunye noluntu lwemveli ekukhuthazeni intlonipho, ukukhusela ulwazi lwemveli, kunye nokuqinisekisa ukwabelana ngokulinganayo ngeenzuzo ezivela kusetyenziso lwemithombo yofuzo.
Inkxaso-mali kunye neNkxaso yoLondolozo lweZilwanyana zeNdalo eKhanada
Kwanele mali, ukwakha amandla, yaye ukudluliselwa kweteknoloji zibalulekile ekuphumezeni ngokupheleleyo iinzame zolondolozo lweentlobo-ntlobo zezityalo nezilwanyana eziphilayo eKhanada. Ilizwe lizama ukukhusela iindlela eziyimfuneko zokuphunyezwa, kubandakanywa izibonelelo zemali kunye nentsebenziswano yobugcisa, ukuvala imali yezityalo nezilwanyana ezohlukeneyo Umsantsa kwaye ulungelelanise ukuhamba kwemali kunye nezikhokelo zendalo ezahlukahlukeneyo.
ICanada iyayibona loo nto yomelele imali yezityalo nezilwanyana ezohlukeneyo iindlela zibalulekile ekujonganeni ngempumelelo nemingeni yolondolozo ejongene nayo. Ngokwenza utyalo-mali kulondolozo lweentlobo-ntlobo zezityalo nezilwanyana eziphilayo, eli lizwe alikhuseli nje kuphela ilifa lalo lendalo kodwa likwanegalelo kwimigudu yehlabathi yokugcina izinto eziphilayo ezahlukeneyo kunye nokukhuthaza uphuhliso oluzinzileyo.
Ukubaluleka kweZimali zeZilwanyana zeNdalo
Imali yeBiodiversity ibhekisa kwizibonelelo zemali ezahlukeneyo kunye neendlela ezixhasa ulondolozo lwezityalo nezilwanyana ezohlukeneyo nokusetyenziswa ngokuzinzileyo. Ibandakanya zombini uluntu kunye nabucala mali imithombo, kubandakanywa ulwabiwo lukarhulumente, inkxaso yamazwe ngamazwe, kunye neendlela ezintsha zokuxhasa ngemali.
“Iindlela ezisebenzayo zezimali zeentlobo ngeentlobo zezinto eziphilayo ziyafuneka ukuze kuhlanganiswe izixhobo eziyimfuneko zokulondoloza ilifa lendalo elityebileyo laseKhanada nokuqinisekisa ixesha elide. nokuzinza.” – Jane Smith, uMlawuli weBiodiversity Conservation Fund
Ngenkxaso-mali eyaneleyo, imibutho yolondolozo kunye namalinge anokuphumeza imisebenzi ebalulekileyo yokugcina izinto eziphilayo ezahlukeneyo, ezifana Ukubuyiselwa kwendalo, ukhuseleko lweentlobo, yaye ukuzibandakanya kwabahlali. Ngaphaya koko, inkxaso-mali iyanceda ukwakha amandla iinzame, ukuxhobisa uluntu lwengingqi, kunye namaziko ngezakhono nolwazi olufunekayo ukuqhuba isenzo esisebenzayo solondolozo.
Ukuxhotyiswa koMsebenzi woLondolozo lweZityalo ezahlukahlukeneyo
Ukuxhotyiswa ngezakhono kudlala indima ebalulekileyo ekomelezeni amandla abantu, imibutho, kunye namaziko okujongana ngempumelelo nemingeni yolondolozo lwezityalo nezilwanyana. ECanada, iinzame zokwakha amandla zijolise ekwandiseni ubuchwephesha ekugcineni iindawo zokuhlala zendalo, ukuphumeza okuzinzileyo. ulawulo lomhlaba izenzo, kunye nokudibanisa ingqwalaselo yezityalo nezilwanyana ezohlukeneyo kumgaqo-nkqubo neenkqubo zocwangciso.
ngokusebenzisa uqeqesho iinkqubo, iindibano zocweyo, kunye namaqonga okwabelana ngolwazi, amalinge okwakha amandla ajolise ekuxhobiseni abachaphazelekayo ngezakhono eziyimfuneko kunye nezibonelelo zokuxhasa iinzame zolondolozo lwezityalo nezilwanyana kumanqanaba ahlukeneyo, ukusuka kuluntu lwasekuhlaleni ukuya kumaziko esizwe.
Ukugqithiselwa koBuchwepheshe boLondolozo olomeleziweyo
Ukutshintshwa kwetekhnoloji idlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuxhaseni ulondolozo lwezityalo nezilwanyana ezohlukeneyo eKhanada. Ngokuququzelela ukutshintshiselana ngezixhobo ezintsha, ulwazi lwezenzululwazi, kunye nezona ndlela zilungileyo, ukudluliselwa kweteknoloji ikhuthaza ukwamkelwa kwezenzo ezizinzileyo kwaye iphakamisa impumelelo yeenzame zolondolozo.
Ukusuka kwitekhnoloji yokujonga itekhnoloji ukuya kwivangelo elikude kunye nezixhobo zokuhlalutya idatha, ukuqhubela phambili kwetekhnoloji kunika izisombululo ezixabisekileyo zokujongana nemingeni enzima yolondolozo lwendalo. ICanada ikhuthaza ngokusebenzayo ukuhanjiswa kwetekhnoloji ngokusebenzisa intsebenziswano, intsebenziswano, kunye nothungelwano lokwabelana ngolwazi ukuqinisekisa ukusetyenziswa ngokufanelekileyo nangokusebenzayo kobuchwepheshe izenzo zolondolozo.
IiNdlela zeZimali kunye neZikhokelo zeHlabathi zeZilwanyana ezahlukeneyo
Ukufumana inkxaso-mali efunekayo yolondolozo lweentlobo-ntlobo zezityalo nezilwanyana eziphilayo, iCanada ilungelelanisa ukuhamba kwayo kwemali kunye neenkqubo-sikhokelo kunye nezibophelelo zezityalo nezilwanyana zehlabathi. Oku kuquka utyalo-mali olucwangcisiweyo kwimimandla ephambili yokusebenza echazwe kwizivumelwano zamazwe ngamazwe ezifana neNgqungquthela yoKuhlukahlukana kweBiological (CBD) kunye neNjongo yoPhuhliso oluZinzileyo (SDGs).
| IiNdlela zeMali | inkcazelo |
|---|---|
| IZibonelelo zeMali yeZilwanyana ezahlukeneyo | Iindlela zenkxaso-mali ezinikezelweyo ezibonelela ngenkxaso yemali kwiiprojekthi namanyathelo olondolozo lwezityalo nezilwanyana ezohlukeneyo. |
| IiNgxowa-mali zeTrasti zeBiodiversity | Iindlela zenkxaso-mali zexesha elide ezidibanisa izibonelelo ezivela kwimithombo eyahlukeneyo ukuxhasa iinzame zolondolozo lweentlobo-ntlobo zezityalo nezilwanyana kumanqanaba kazwelonke nawengingqi. |
| Intlawulo yeeNkonzo ze-Ecosystem | Iintengiselwano ngokuzithandela phakathi kwabanikezeli benkonzo (umz., abanini-mhlaba) kunye nabaxhamli beenkonzo ze-ikhosistim, ukunika inkuthazo yemali yolondolozo nokusetyenziswa ngokuzinzileyo kobutyebi bendalo. |
| Imali yoHlaza | Utyalo-mali lwemali kunye nezixhobo ezijolise ekuxhaseni iiprojekthi kunye namalinge angenabungozi kokusingqongileyo, kubandakanywa ulondolozo lwezityalo nezilwanyana ezohlukeneyo. |
Ngokusebenzisa ezi ndlela zemali kunye nokulungelelanisa ulwabiwo lohlahlo lwabiwo-mali lwesizwe kunye nezibophelelo zehlabathi, iKhanada izama ukuvala umsantsa wemali wezityalo nezilwanyana kunye nokuqinisekisa ukufezekiswa okusebenzayo kwezinto zayo ezahlukeneyo. izicwangciso zolondolozo.
Ukuhlanganisa iBiodiversity kuCwangciso lokuSetyenziswa koMhlaba nolwandle
Ukudibanisa imiba yendalo eyohlukeneyo kumhlaba kunye ucwangciso lokusetyenziswa kolwandle ibalulekile ekunciphiseni ilahleko yeendawo ezibaluleke kakhulu kwizinto eziphilayo eKhanada. Kubalulekile ukulungisa utshintsho lokusetyenziswa komhlaba, qinisekisa amalungelo emveli ziyahlonitshwa, kwaye zikhuthaza uthatho-nxaxheba, olubandakanyayo, kunye neenkqubo zesicwangciso somhlaba esibandakanya izinto ezahlukeneyo zendalo.
Ngokusetyenziswa komhlaba okusebenzayo kunye ucwangciso lokusetyenziswa kolwandle, IKhanada inokwenza ulungelelwaniso phakathi kophuhliso loqoqosho kunye nolondolozo lweentlobo-ntlobo zezinto eziphilayo. Ngokubandakanya ukuqwalaselwa kwezinto ezahlukeneyo zebhayoloji kwizikhokelo zocwangciso, abaqulunqi bomgaqo-nkqubo banokuchonga baze bakhusele imimandla ebaluleke kakhulu kwizinto eziphilayo nendawo ezihlala kuyo, ukukhusela i-ikhosistim ebuthathaka kunye nokugcina indawo yokuhlala ebalulekileyo iintlobo ezahlukeneyo.
Amalungelo emveli ukudlala indima ebalulekileyo kumhlaba kunye ucwangciso lokusetyenziswa kolwandle. Ukuqaphela kunye nokuhlonipha ulwazi lwemveli kunye nobugosa babantu bomthonyama kubalulekile ekuqinisekiseni izenzo ezizinzileyo kunye nokugcinwa. imfezeko yendalo. Ukubandakanya abantu bomthonyama kwiinkqubo zokuthatha izigqibo kuyabaxhobisa ukuba babe negalelo kwiimbono zabo ezizodwa kunye nolwazi lwemveli lwe-ecology, ukukhuthaza indlela epheleleyo yolondolozo lwezityalo nezilwanyana.
“Makuthatyathwe inyameko enkulu kucwangciso lokusetyenziswa komhlaba nolwandle ukuze kuncitshiswe impembelelo kwizinto eziphilayo. Ngokudibanisa iingqwalasela zezityalo nezilwanyana ezohlukeneyo kunye nokubeka phambili amalungelo emveli, sinokwenza iindlela zophuhliso oluzinzileyo ezikhusela ilifa lendalo laseCanada kwizizukulwana ezizayo. "
Ukujongana noTshintsho lokuSetyenziswa koMhlaba
Ukutshintsha kokusetyenziswa komhlaba, kuquka ukugawulwa kwamahlathi, ukufudukela kwabantu ezidolophini, kunye nokwandiswa kwezolimo, kunokuba neempembelelo ezinkulu kwizinto eziphilayo. Ngokusebenzisa ngenyameko isicwangciso sokusetyenziswa komhlaba, kuyenzeka ukuchonga iindawo ezinexabiso eliphezulu lolondolozo kunye nokuphumeza izicwangciso zokunciphisa ilahleko yendawo yokuhlala. Oku kuquka ukuchongwa kweendawo ezikhuselweyo, ukuseka iipaseji ze-ikholoji, kunye nokuphumeza imimiselo engqongqo ukuqinisekisa izenzo zolawulo lomhlaba olunenkathalo.
Ukukhuthazwa kweNkqubo yoCwangciso lweNdawo eBandakanyayo kunye neBiodiversity-Iqukayo
Ukukhuthaza iinkqubo zesicwangciso sesithuba esiqukayo neentlobo ngeentlobo zezinto eziphilayo ezibandakanya ukubandakanyeka kwabachaphazelekayo abavela kwiimvelaphi ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanywa uluntu lwemveli, imibutho yolondolozo, ii-arhente zikarhulumente, kunye noluntu lwasekuhlaleni. Ngokukhuthaza intsebenziswano kunye nokubandakanya uluhlu lweembono, ezi nkqubo zinokukhokelela kwizicwangciso ezibanzi nezisebenzayo zolondolozo lweentlobo-ntlobo zezityalo nezilwanyana eziphilayo. Kubalulekile ukuqwalasela uqhakamshelwano lwendalo, ukwahlulwa kweendawo zokuhlala, kunye neemfuno zeentlobo ngeentlobo zezityalo xa kusenziwa izicwangciso zokusetyenziswa komhlaba nolwandle.
Ukuqinisekisa ngamalungelo emveli kunye noLwazi lwemveli
Ukuhlonipha amalungelo emveli nolwazi lwemveli ngumba osisiseko wolondolozo lwezityalo nezilwanyana ezohlukeneyo. Abantu bomthonyama banolwazi oluxabisekileyo kunye nezithethe eziye zagcina iintlobo ngeentlobo zezinto eziphilayo kwizizukulwana ngezizukulwana. Ngokubandakanya iimbono zemveli kucwangciso lokusetyenziswa komhlaba kunye nolwandle, iinkqubo zokuthatha izigqibo zinokutyebisa, okukhokelela kwiziphumo ezizinzileyo nezizinzileyo. Le ndlela ivuma ukubaluleka kokugcina ulungelelwaniso phakathi kwentlalontle yoluntu kunye nokukhuselwa kwendalo yendalo.
Ukudibanisa iingqwalasela zezinto ezahlukeneyo zebhayoloji kucwangciso lokusetyenziswa komhlaba kunye nolwandle kunika ithuba lokudala ikamva elizinzileyo nelizinzileyo leCanada. Ngokusebenzisana kunye nokuxabisa igalelo labantu bomthonyama, abaqulunqi bemigaqo-nkqubo banokuqinisekisa ulawulo olusebenzayo kunye nolondolozo lwelifa lemveli elixabisekileyo lelizwe.
isiphelo
Ukuqukumbela, ugqaliselo lweCanada kulondolozo lweentlobo-ntlobo zezityalo nezilwanyana eziphilayo kunye nophuhliso oluzinzileyo lubonisa ukuzibophelela kwelizwe ekulinganiseni iimfuno uphuhliso lwedolophu ngokulondolozwa kwendalo okusingqongileyo. Ngokudibanisa ingqwalasela yezinto ezahlukeneyo zebhayoloji kucwangciso lwedolophu, uvavanyo lwempembelelo yokusingqongileyo, kunye neenzame zokubuyisela indawo yokuhlala, iKhanada izama ukugcina ubudlelwane obuhambelanayo phakathi kwendawo eyakhiweyo kunye nendalo.
The I-Canada Biodiversity kunye neNdawo eyakhiweyo inyathelo ligxininisa ukubaluleka kokukhusela kunye nokwandiswa kwezityalo nezilwanyana ezohlukeneyo ngelixa kukhuthazwa izenzo zophuhliso oluzinzileyo. Ngokubandakanya izicwangciso zokulondoloza nokubuyisela iindawo zokuhlala zendalo, iKhanada inenjongo yokukhusela ilifa layo lendalo elityebileyo ukwenzela izizukulwana ezizayo.
Iinzame zolondolozo, ezifana nokukhuthazwa kwe izibonelelo eziluhlaza kunye nokusekwa kweendawo ezikhuselweyo, kudlala indima ebalulekileyo ekugcineni iintlobo-ntlobo zezityalo nezilwanyana eziphilayo ezidolophini nasemaphandleni. IKhanada iyaliqonda ixabiso leenkonzo ze-ikhosistim kunye nesidingo sokukhusela iintlobo ezisengozini yokuphela, iyantlukwano yemfuza, kunye noqhagamshelwano lwendalo. Ngentsebenziswano kunye neenkqubo zocwangciso olubandakanyayo, ilizwe lizama ukudala a ikamva elizinzileyo apho kukho uphuhliso kunye nolondolozo.
FAQ
Sithini isihloko seCanada Biodiversity kunye neNdawo eyakhiweyo malunga nayo?
Kutheni kubalulekile ulondolozo lwezityalo nezilwanyana eKhanada?
Ingaba uphuhliso oluzinzileyo lunegalelo njani ekugcinweni kwezinto eziphilayo eKhanada?
Kutheni kubalulekile ukudibanisa iintlobo ngeentlobo zezinto eziphilayo kucwangciso lwedolophu?
Yintoni intsingiselo yovavanyo lwempembelelo yokusingqongileyo ngokunxulumene neentlobo-ntlobo zezinto eziphilayo eKhanada?
Ngawaphi amalinge olondolozo lwezilwanyana zasendle akhoyo eKhanada?
Ingaba iziseko ezingundoqo zohlaza zinegalelo njani kulondolozo lwezityalo nezilwanyana ezohlukeneyo kwimimandla yasezidolophini?
Kutheni le nto ukubuyiselwa kwendawo yokuhlala kubalulekile kuphuculo lwezityalo nezilwanyana ezohlukeneyo eCanada?
ICanada yabelana njani ngezibonelelo ezivela kusetyenziso lwemithombo yofuzo kunye nokukhusela ulwazi lwemveli?
Yeyiphi inkxaso ekhoyo yolondolozo lwezityalo nezilwanyana ezohlukeneyo eKhanada?
ICanada izidibanisa njani izinto ezahlukeneyo zebhayoloji kucwangciso lokusetyenziswa komhlaba kunye nolwandle?
Yintoni egxininise eKhanada kulondolozo lwezityalo nezilwanyana ezohlukeneyo nophuhliso oluzinzileyo?
Umthombo amakhonkco
- https://www.biodivcanada.ca/national-biodiversity-strategy-and-action-plan/canadian-biodiversity-strategy
- https://renx.ca/cre-canada-needs-boost-nature-help-tackle-climate-change
- https://www.canada.ca/en/services/environment/wildlife-plants-species/biodiversity/2030-biodiversity-strategy-canada.html
