I-L'Abri kunye neRocket yoKwakha igqibezela i-Saltbox Passive House eQuebec
Le yindlu yosapho Quebec imodeli yolwimi lwengingqi Zakhiwo kwaye yenzelwe ukuba Indlu engacacanga imigangatho ye ukusebenza kwamandla.
Ifemu yezokwakha yaseCanada L'Abri kunye nonokontraka Ulwakhiwo Rocket isebenzisana ngokusondeleyo ekwenziweni kweSaltbox Indlu engacacanga, eyona ndawo iphambili yokuhlala intsapho yabantu abane.
Ifumaneka kwicala elisemazantsi eMont Gale eBromont, kwiilokishi eziseMpuma, ikhaya eliziimitha ezisi-skwere ezingama-3,100 lakhiwe ngaphezu kwamanqanaba amathathu kwindawo ethambekileyo eyi-2.5-acre.
Iprojekthi iphunyeziwe IPlatinam ye-LEED kwaye PHUS Izatifikethi ze-2018 +, ibe yindlu yesithathu eQuebec ukufumana isatifikethi sePassive House.
IPassivhaus, njengoko yaziwa njalo, ngumgangatho osebenza kakhulu wokwakha owaqala kuwo Jemani kumashumi amathathu eminyaka eyadlulayo.
"Imigaqo esisiseko yomgangatho ilula: imvulophu egqunywe kakhulu kwaye engenamoya kakhulu, ukubuyiswa kobushushu obuphezulu bomatshini. umoya inkqubo kunye a uyilo eyenza ukuqhelaniswa kunye nobungakanani bezithuba ezivulekileyo ukukhuthaza ukufudumeza kwesakhiwo, utshilo u-L'Abri.
Le ndawo yokuhlala yayiyilelwe ukubhekisa kwimbali yesimbo sebhokisi yetyuwa izindlu, eyaqala ngenkulungwane ye-17 Entsha eNgilani kwaye zisaxhaphakile kule nxalenye ye Khanada.
Ime kwithafa elingqongwe yimithi ekhuselweyo, ikhaya libekwe ngokwemilo ka-L kwaye lineendlela ezahlukeneyo zophahla phezu kweengalo zalo ezinqamlezileyo.
"Le indalo yesiza kunye nolwakhiwo lweelwimi zasekuhlaleni zasikhuthaza ukuba siguqukele kwindlela eyimbali,” satsho eso studio.
"Ngophahla lwegable kwicandelo eliphambili kunye nophahla olulodwa kwinqanaba elisezantsi, esi simbo sobukoloniyali sithatha igama laso kwizikhongozelo ezinesiciko apho ityuwa yayikade igcinwe ngaphezu kweziko ukuze yome."
Ithe ngcu kwithambeka, le ndlu ijonge emazantsi ukuze incede yelanga ukufudumeza kwaye wenze uninzi lweembono.
Ukugcinwa kweendonga ezenziwe ngamatye agrunjiweyo zifihlwe ngokuyinxenye yinkangeleko yomhlaba, njengegaraji engaphantsi ebonakala kuphela kwindlela yokunyuka kwegrabile.
Umnyango womgangatho ophantsi ubonakaliswe yiphaneli yemisedare etshisiweyo - ukungafani okungafaniyo kunye nelinye elingaphandle elijongene nomthi omhlophe.
Indawo yokwamkela iindwendwe ikhokelela kwigumbi eliphakathi elinobude obuphindiweyo elichazwa ngabayili njengentliziyo yekhaya.
Ukuhlala kwiphiko elisezantsi le-L, le ndawo iqulethe ikhitshi, indawo yokuhlala kunye neyokutyela, ihlanjwe ngokukhanya kwiifestile ezinkulu kumacala amathathu.
I-pantry ifakwe emva kwekhitshi, ephakanyiswe yiofisi ye-mezzanine efikelelekayo ukusuka kwinqanaba elingentla, ngelixa igumbi leendaba kunye negumbi leendwendwe lijoyina igumbi lokuhlambela kunye nempahla kwelinye iphiko.
Ipokotho yendawo yangaphandle eyenziwe yimilo yesakhiwo ifikeleleka kuwo omabini amaphiko kwaye igqunywe yi-pergola yeplanga, i-shading indawo yokutya ye-al fresco kunye nokulawula ngokungaqhelekanga ubushushu bangaphakathi.
Phezulu, amagumbi okulala amathathu kunye namagumbi okuhlambela amabini abekwe phantsi kophahla lwentsimbi, edityaniswe yipaseji kwelinye icala.
Iibhanti zefestile ezinqabileyo kumagumbi abantwana zisakhelo iimbono zehlathi kunye nokunciphisa ilahleko yobushushu kwi-facade esemantla.
Uninzi lwamagumbi aneendonga ezimhlophe, iifreyimu zefestile ezimnyama kunye nemigangatho yesamente epholishiweyo. Ifenitshala yokhuni, izixhobo zasekhitshini, izitebhisi kunye ne-bannisters zongeza ukufudumala okubonakalayo.
Abayili bezakhiwo kunye nonokontraka basebenza nomcebisi ovela kwiPHIUS, kuMntla Merika Indlu enkulu yePassive Ukuqinisekiswa, ngexesha loyilo kunye ukwakhiwa yendlu.
Izigqibo zavavanywa kusetyenziswa imodeli yamandla, ukwazisa ukukhethwa kwesakhiwo esiphindwe kabini kwiindonga ezingaphezulu komhlaba kunye neefestile ze-UPVC eziphindwe kathathu.
Wood siding kunye neselulosi Ukugqunyelelwa kukwancede ekunciphiseni ikhabhoni yesakhiwo indawo yonyawo.
“La mava asiqinisekisile ukuba isakhiwo sinokuba nomtsalane, sihambelane naso indawo kwaye isebenza ngokugqithisileyo,” utshilo uL'Abri.
Nangona yavela eJamani, iPassivhaus ifumene intambo kuMntla Melika njengomgangatho wamakhaya amaninzi kunye nezinye iintlobo ze izakhiwo.
Imizekelo esandula kugqitywa ibandakanya i-cidery kwiiNtaba zeCatskills zaseNew York, i kwidolophu yaseBrooklyn, yaye indawo yokuhlala eyilwe ngabafundi eMzantsi Dakota.
The esona sakhiwo side sePassivhaus emhlabeni kucetywa ukwakhiwa kwakhona Vancouver.
Ifoto ngu Raphaël Thibodeau.
Iikhredithi zeprojekthi:
Abayili bezakhiwo: L'Abri
Iqela labayili bezakhiwo: Francis M Labrecque, Jérôme Codère, Vincent Pasquier, Antoine Mathys
Ikontraki: Ulwakhiwo Rocket
PHUS umcebisi: USarah Cobb
Iposi I-L'Abri kunye neRocket yoKwakha igqibezela i-Saltbox Passive House eQuebec wabonakala kuqala Dezeen.
