Beyond the Burn: uhambo lokufota lweefama zelanga zase-Australia

Iqhutywe ngoJuni kwaye ixhaswa yi IBhunga laMandla eSmart ngentsebenziswano noshishino lwelanga, Beyond the Burn ubalisa ibali loloyiso lwelanga ngokubamba iifama zelanga zinika amandla eOstreliya. amandla ahlanzekileyo ikamva, nabantu abasemva kwabo.

Ikhokelwe ngumfoti odumileyo wase-Australia uRalph Alphonso, uhambo lokuya emaphandleni eNew South Wales, eQueensland naseVictoria lumisa eBomen, eNevertire, eWarwick, eJemalong, eBannerton naseKaradoc, kwaye iya kwabelwana ngokubuyela umva ngokusebenzisa amajelo eendaba ezentlalo e-Nevertire. Iinkampani eziye zasebenzisana ukwenza iprojekthi ibe yenzeke ziquka iYunivesithi yaseQueensland, iQela lokujonga izinto kwangaphambili, iWIRSOL, iSpark Renewables, iGenex Power, iNew Energy Solar, iElliott. Luhlaza Amandla, iBayWa re kunye neQela loTyalo-mali leMpembelelo.

Le projekthi iphawula indawo yokuqalisa ukwamkelwa kwe-solar yase-Australia, eyathi yaqala ngo-2012 ngokuthobekileyo. ukwakhiwa yeFama yeSolar yoMlambo iGreenough eyi-10 MW eGeraldton, ENtshona Koloni. Ukusukela ngoko, iye yajongana nomgaqo-nkqubo othanda amafutha eefosili indawo, ukulibaziseka koqhagamshelwano lwegridi, ukucuthwa kokuthumela ngaphandle kunye nokungaqiniseki kotyalo-mali, ukulibazisa ukukwazi kwecandelo ukuthatha isabelo esibalulekileyo somxube wamandla wase-Australia.

Nangona kunjalo, ngo-2017 ufakelo > i-10 MW ixhume ngaphezulu kwe-500% (i-Rystad Energy) kwaye yahlala yomelele, nangona le mingeni ihleli ingatshintshi. Namhlanje, Ostreliya inee-asethi zePV ezingaphezu kwama-380 ezinkulu ezifikelela kwi-8.4 GW yomthamo kwindawo okanye ngaphaya kokuvalwa kwemali (Rystad Energy). Ngo-2020, ibe negalelo le-10.9% ye-Australia umoya ovuselelekayo isizukulwana. NgoMeyi ka-2021, isizukulwana esikhulu se-PV sigqithise kwi-avareji yesizukulwana segesi okokuqala ngqa (iNgxelo yeMarike ye-AER Q1-21).

“Siyazingca ukuxhasa olu hambo lukhulu lubonisa iifama zelanga zaseOstreliya,” utshilo uJohn Grimes, iCEO yeBhunga leSmart Energy. “Kuyamangalisa ukucinga ukuba sele ifikile kangakanani na i-solar kule minyaka idlulileyo, kodwa yonke loo nto iyatshintsha ngoku. Iimpawu zalatha kumandla asezantsi ecandelo kwaye iyavakala into yokuba izakubona ukukhula okubonakalayo ngokucuthwa kweminye yale mingeni, kwaye le yinto iBhunga lezaMandla eSmart eliyityhalelayo. ”

Ukubonisa ngakumbi imeko yeshishini lelanga elikhulu, idrafti yokubonisana ye-CSIRO's GenCost 2020-21 ekhutshwe ngoDisemba ibonise ukuba ixabiso lemvelisod lamandla (LCOE) le-solar PV lixabiso eliphantsi kakhulu kune-LCOE yezityalo ezintsha zamalahle kunye negesi, nkqu nokuhanjiswa. kunye neendleko zokugcina zithathelwe ingqalelo.

Ababini babaxhasi bengingqi yaseOstreliya banamandla ahlaziyekayo, ukulima kunye nezolimo, abamelanga nje ukuxhamla kumandla angabizi kakhulu, acocekileyo kodwa baziva mhlawumbi ezona mpembelelo zinkulu imo iyatshintsha phakathi kwabase-Australia.

“Ukulima kunye namandla ahlaziyekayo ahamba kunye,” watsho owayesakuba nguMlimi oMtsha woNyaka, kunye nomnye wabalawuli abaseki bamaFama. Intshukumo yemozulu, uAnika Molesworth. “ISolar inceda ekwehliseni amaxabiso ombane kuluntu lwengingqi, inika amafama indlela yokwahluka kunye nokuphelisa imijelo eyayanyaniswa neempembelelo mozulu, kwaye ibonelela ngeendlela zokwandisa imveliso yomhlaba ngokuqhubeka nemisebenzi yokulima ngelixa uqeshisa umhlaba kwilanga ababhekisi. Ndibeke ilizwi lam ngasemva kwe-Beyond the Burn kuba ndingumfama othanda ilanga, ndifuna ukubona ngakumbi kwaye ngokukhawuleza i-Australia ihamba ngaphaya kwamafutha e-fossil, ngcono. "

Phakathi kokulima, ezolimo, umnatha iithagethi ezikhutshwayo ngo-2030 kwimigodi kunye nokuveliswa, i-hydrogen eluhlaza kunye ne-ammonia, amashishini engingqi kunye neeprojekthi ezinkulu ezifana ne-SunCable kunye ne-Asian Renewable Hub zibiza uhlaziyo olungakumbi, kwaye yile mfuno eqhuba i-PV eluncedo.

Njengoko imfuno yase-Australia yesikali somgangatho welanga sele ikhulile, kunjalo ke iNextracker. I-91% ye-PV ye-utility e-Australia isebenzisa iinkqubo ze-tracker zelanga (i-Rystad Energy) ukunyusa imveliso ngokulandelela ilanga yonke imini. Ukususela ekubeni i-Nextracker Australia yasungulwa ngoMeyi 2016, inikezele nge-79 ephilayo kunye ne-asethi ezinikeleyo ukuza kuthi ga ngoku kwaye ngoku isondela kwi-5 GW yomthamo ofakwe kwiminyaka emihlanu nje.

"Le ntengiso ibaluleke kakhulu kwi-Nextracker kwaye sibona esi siganeko njengesizathu sokunqumamisa kwaye sivume ukuba yintoni eqhubayo," utshilo uPeter Wheale, uSekela Mongameli wase-Australia, eMzantsi Mpuma Asia kunye nePasifiki e-Nextracker. "Yintoni eqhuba ukusetyenziswa kwelanga ngabantu base-Australia bemihla ngemihla - abantu ababona ixabiso kwilanga, babheja kuyo kwaye, ekugqibeleni, batyala imali."

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Umfanekiso: UQ's Warwick Solar Farm.

Beyond the Burn: uhambo lokufota lweefama zelanga zase-Australia yapapashwa kuqala ngu Imiba yoZinzo.