Ithini iNdlela yeKhomishini yaseYurophu eya kwiiKhredithi zeNdalo?

Ingqikelelo yekhredithi yendalo ifumana amandla njengendlela yokuhambisa imali yabucala kubuyiselo lwenkqubo yendalo. Iikhredithi zendalo zivela njengendlela entsha yokuxhasa amalinge olondolozo kwaye eziphilayo ukhuselo.

Iikhredithi zendalo zichazwa njengesixhobo sezemali esenzelwe ukukhuthaza ulondolozo nobuyiselo lwe zendalo. Umgaqo osisiseko emva kweekhredithi zendalo kukudala indlela eqhutywa yimarike ulondolozo lwendalo.

Ngokungafaniyo iikhredithi zekhabhoni, ejolise kuphela ekunciphiseni ukukhutshwa kwekhabhoni, iikhredithi zendalo zibandakanya uluhlu olubanzi lwe Iinkonzo zendalo, kubandakanya Ulondolozo lwendalo kunye nokuphuculwa komgangatho wamanzi.

“Ngalo mgaqo-nkqubo, sithatha inyathelo elibukhali lokuqaphela indalo njenge-asethi yobuchule kwikamva laseYurophu. Iikhredithi zendalo zinako ukutsala utyalo-mali lwabucala olubalulekileyo, lo gama sikwavuza abo bangabagcini bomhlaba neelwandle zethu…” 

UJessica Roswall, uMkomishinala wezeNdalo

Iikhredithi zendalo zixabisa iinkonzo ze-ikhosistim ngokunika ixabiso lemali kwiinzame zolondolozo. Le ndlela yokwenza abanini-mhlaba kunye nabalondolozi bendalo ukuba benze ingeniso ngokuthengisa iikhredithi, ukukhuthaza iindlela ezizinzileyo zokusetyenziswa komhlaba.

Olive imithi UJackie De Burca Amazwi Akhayo

Ingqiqo ye-ikholoji yekhredithi yendalo isekukwazini kwazo ukukhuthaza ulondolozo lweentlobo-ntlobo zezityalo nezilwanyana eziphilayo kunye nokubuyiselwa kwenkqubo yendalo. Ngokoqoqosho, iikhredithi zendalo zibonelela ngendlela entsha yengeniso kubanini-mhlaba nemibutho yolondolozo, ikhuthaza izenzo ezizinzileyo zokusetyenziswa komhlaba. 

Nangona kunjalo, abahlobo boMhlaba abavumi

""Iikhredithi zendalo zisigqubuthelo sokungasebenzi, indlela emfutshane yokuhlamba i-greenwashing evumela iinkampani ukuba ziqhubeke zitshabalalisa indalo okoko nje zihlawula ... umthetho wezendalo, imali efanelekileyo ukubuyisela indalo kunye nokwalathisa ngokutsha iinkxaso eziyingozi.”

IKhomishini yaseYurophu ikhokela inyathelo lokuseka isakhelo esibanzi sekhredithi yendalo, ehambelana neenjongo zayo ezibanzi zokusingqongileyo. Eli nyathelo liyinxalenye yesicwangciso esikhulu sokukhuthaza izenzo ezizinzileyo kunye nokunciphisa imo yokusingqongileyo kwimisebenzi yezoqoqosho.

Imephu yendlela ichaza amanyathelo abalulekileyo amaninzi, kubandakanywa uphuhliso lweendlela ezomeleleyo zokulinganisa kunye nokuqinisekisa iikhredithi zendalo. I ukuqaliswa Ixesha elimiselweyo kulindeleke ukuba libekwe ngokwezigaba, nezikhokelo zokuqala zikhutshwe kwisithuba seminyaka emibini ezayo.

Izicwangciso zokunciphisa iCarbon iya kudlala indima ebalulekileyo kule nkqubo, ivumela iinkampani ukuba zibuyekeze ngenxa yazo ifuthe kwindalo esingqongileyo ngokutshala imali kwiiprojekthi ezibuyisela okanye ezigcinayo Iindawo zokuhlala zendalo.

Ulwakhiwo oluluqilima lolawulo luyamiselwa ukongamela ukuphunyezwa kweekhredithi zendalo. Oku kuquka ukuyilwa kwenkqubo-sikhokelo yeziko eya kuba noxanduva lokuqinisekisa nokuqinisekisa iikhredithi zendalo.

Ukuhlanganiswa luhlaza isisombululo setekhnoloji ikwangumba ophambili wesi sikhokelo, ukuqinisekisa ukuba iindlela ezisetyenziswayo ziphambili yesayensi yendalo.

Intaka entle uJackie De Burca Amazwi Akhayo

Amazwe angamalungu aya kuba nendima ebalulekileyo ekuphumezeni inkqubo yekhredithi yendalo, noxanduva olubandakanya ukusekwa kweerejistri zesizwe kunye nokubeka iliso kwiintengiselwano zetyala.

Ukuqinisekisa ukuthembeka kwenkqubo, iindlela zokongamela ezomeleleyo ziya kubekwa endaweni. Oku kuya kubandakanya uphicotho-zincwadi lwarhoqo kunye nokuwisa izohlwayo zokungathobeli.

Njengoko i-EU isiya ekuphumezeni iikhredithi zendalo, kubalulekile ukuqonda umxholo wembali oye wabumba eli nyathelo. Uhambo olusingise kwiikhredithi zendalo luzinze nzulu kwisicwangciso esibanzi se-EU sezinto eziphilayo ezahlukeneyo kunye nemigaqo-nkqubo yokusingqongileyo.

I-European Green Deal isebenza njengesiseko esibalulekileyo sokuphuhliswa kweekhredithi zendalo, kugxininisa iinkqubo ezihambelana nendalo kwaye ukuthomalalisa utshintsho lwemozulu. Yaziswa ngo-2019, ijolise ekwenzeni uqoqosho lwe-EU luzinze ngokuguqula imozulu kunye imingeni yokusingqongileyo kumathuba.

I-EU inembali yokuphuhlisa iindlela zentengiso yendalo esingqongileyo, kunye neNkqubo yokuRhweba ngoShishino lwe-EU (EU ETS) ingumzekelo obalaseleyo. Izifundo ezivela kwi-EU ETS zibe ngundoqo ekuqulunqeni ingqikelelo yekhredithi yendalo.

I-EU ETS ibonise ukusebenza kweendlela ezisekelwe kwiimarike ekunciphiseni ukukhutshwa kwegesi. Ngokufanayo, iikhredithi zendalo zijolise ekudaleni indlela eqhutywa yimarike kulondolozo lweentlobo-ntlobo zezityalo nezilwanyana eziphilayo.

Iikhredithi zendalo ziyilelwe ukudibanisa kunye nezikhokelo ezikhoyo zolondolozo, ukuphucula ukusebenza kwazo. Oku kudityaniswa kubalulekile ekufezekiseni iinjongo ze-EU ye-biodiversity kunye nokukhuthaza iinkqubo ezihambelana nendalo phakathi kwamashishini kunye nabanini mhlaba.

“Kufuneka sibeke indalo kwiphepha lomncono. Yiloo nto kanye eyenziwa ngamakhredithi endalo. Xa ziyilwe kakuhle, ziya kubonelela ngesixhobo esisebenzayo, esiqhutywa yintengiso esikhuthaza icandelo labucala ukuba lityale imali kwaye livelise izinto ezintsha. Ngotyalo-mali kunye ezintsha, singenisa ingeniso kwabo basebenzela ukukhusela indalo…” Ursula von der Leyen, uMongameli waseYurophu

Ngokuqonda umxholo wembali kunye nokuvela kweekhredithi zendalo, sinokukuxabisa ngcono ukuzibophelela kwe-EU imo iyatshintsha ukunciphisa kwaye ukukhuselwa kwendalo.

Iindlela zenzululwazi ezomeleleyo zibalulekile ekuphunyezweni ngempumelelo kweekhredithi zendalo. Ezi ndlela zibonelela ngesiseko sokulinganisa kunye nokubala iintlobo ngeentlobo zezinto eziphilayo, ukubeka iziseko ze-ikholoji, kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuba iimfuno ezongezelelweyo ziyahlangatyezwa.

Umlinganiselo kunye nobungakanani bezityalo nezilwanyana ezohlukeneyo zizinto ezibalulekileyo kwiikhredithi zendalo. Iindlela ezomeleleyo ziphuhliswa ukuvavanya i-biodiversity, kubandakanywa ukusetyenziswa kwezikhombisi ezifana ubutyebi beentlobo, umgangatho wendawo yokuhlala, kunye neenkonzo ze-ikhosistim. Ezi ndlela zenza ukuba kulinganiswe inani leenzuzo nelahleko yeentlobo-ntlobo zezityalo nezilwanyana, kuququzelela ukudalwa kweekhredithi zendalo.

Iziseko ze-ikholoji kunye neemfuno ezongezelelweyo zibalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukuthembeka kwekhredithi yendalo. Iziseko ze-ikholoji bonelela ngenqaku lereferensi ekulinganiswa ngayo iinzuzo zeentlobo-ntlobo zezityalo nezilwanyana eziphilayo, ngelixa iimfuno ezongezelelweyo ziqinisekisa ukuba iikhredithi zikhutshelwa ulwandiso lokwenene lwezityalo nezilwanyana.

Iiprothokholi zovavanyo olungqale kwindawo yokuhlala ziyaphuhliswa ukuze kuhlolwe intlobo-ntlobo zezityalo nezilwanyana eziphilayo kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zendalo, kubandakanywa amahlathi, ingca, kunye imigxobhozo. Ezi prothokholi zibonelela ngenkqubo-sikhokelo esemgangathweni yokuhlola ukungafani kwezityalo nezilwanyana eziphilayo, evumela ukuyilwa kweekhredithi zendalo ezithembekileyo.

Itekhnoloji kunye nezisombululo zokubeka iliso, ezinje ngokuvalelwa kude kunye nokubeka iliso kwintsimi, zisetyenziselwa ukulandelela utshintsho lwezinto eziphilayo kunye nokuqinisekisa ukusebenza kwemigudu yolondolozo. Oku kwandisa ukuthembeka kwekhredithi yendalo kwaye iqinisekisa ukuba isekelwe kubungqina obuqinileyo besayensi.

Ukusekwa kolwakhiwo lwemalike olomeleleyo lubalulekile ekuphunyezweni ngempumelelo kweekhredithi zendalo eYurophu. Njengoko iKomishoni yaseYurophu iqhubela phambili imephu yendlela yayo, ukugxila ekudaleni iindlela ezisebenzayo zezimali kuya kubaluleke kakhulu.

Inkqubo yokuvelisa, ukuqinisekiswa, kunye nokuqinisekisa iikhredithi zendalo ngundoqo ekuthembekeni kunye nokuthengiswa kwazo. Iindlela ezomeleleyo ziyafuneka ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuba iikhredithi ngokuchanekileyo zibonisa izibonelelo zendalo esingqongileyo. Oku kubandakanya uvavanyo lwenzululwazi olungqongqo kunye neendlela zokunika ingxelo eziselubala.

“Ukuthembeka kwetyala lendalo kuxhomekeke ekuthembekeni kwesizukulwana sazo kunye neenkqubo zokuqinisekisa,” njengoko kuphawulwe ziingcali zemekobume. Ukuqinisekisa ukuthembeka kwezi khredithi kubalulekile ekugcineni ukuthembela kwimarike.

Ukuphuhliswa kwamaqonga okurhweba kunye nezixhobo zemali kubalulekile ekuququzeleleni utshintshiselwano lwekhredithi yendalo. La maqonga aya kwenza ukuba abathengi kunye nabathengisi babandakanyeke kwiintengiselwano ngokufanelekileyo, ukukhuthaza ukuthengiswa kwemali kwimarike.

Iindlela ezisebenzayo zokufunyanwa kwamaxabiso zibalulekile kwimarike esebenzayo yamatyala endalo. Njengoko imfuno kunye nonikezelo luhla, amaxabiso kufuneka abonise ixabiso lokwenyani leenzuzo zokusingqongileyo ezimelwe ngamakhredithi.

Iikhredithi zendalo zibonelela ngamathuba amatsha otyalo-mali kwicandelo lokusingqongileyo. Nangona kunjalo, beza nemingcipheko ekufuneka ilawulwe ngayo ulwahlulo kwaye Ezinamandla vavanyo lo mngcipheko zikhokelo.

Njengoko imarike yeekhredithi zendalo iguquka, kulindelekile ukuba ukugcinwa kwendalo kwaye amalinge olondolozo iya kwandiswa kakhulu. Imephu yendlela yeKhomishini yaseYurophu imiselwe ukudlala indima ebalulekileyo ekubumbeni le marike ivelayo.

Amashishini aseYurophu kunye nabanini-mhlaba bakwincopho yotshintsho olubalulekileyo lwezoqoqosho kunye nenyathelo leekhredithi zendalo zeKomishoni yaseYurophu. Ukuqaliswa kwale nkqubo kuya kufuna uhlengahlengiso kwindlela iinkampani ezisebenza ngayo kunye nendlela umhlaba olawulwa ngayo, okunokukhokelela kumathuba amatsha oqoqosho kunye nemingeni.

Amacandelo ahlukeneyo aya kujongana neemfuno ezahlukeneyo zokuthotyelwa phantsi kwenkqubo yeekhredithi zendalo. Ngokomzekelo, amashishini anendalo ephezulu mpe mbelelo, ezifana nezolimo kunye ukwakhiwa, kuya kufuneka ukwamkelwa ukhuseleko lwezityalo nezilwanyana ezohlukeneyo amanyathelo kunye nokuthenga iikhredithi zendalo ezinokubakho ukulinganisa zabo umkhondo wendalo. Ngokwahlukileyo, amacandelo afana netekhnoloji kunye nezezimali zinokujolisa ngakumbi kutyalo-mali kwiikhredithi zendalo njengenxalenye yazo izicwangciso zozinzo lwequmrhu.

Uqoqosho lwekhredithi yendalo lukulungele ukudala amathuba amatsha oshishino, ngakumbi kubanini-mhlaba abanokuvelisa iikhredithi ngokubuyisela okanye ngokugcina iindawo zokuhlala zendalo. Iinkampani zinokuzuza ngokutyala imali kula matyala njengenxalenye yazo izicwangciso zokunciphisa ikhabhoni, ukuphucula igama labo lokuthengisa kunye nokuthobela imimiselo yokusingqongileyo.

Uhlalutyo olucokisekileyo lweendleko-nzuzo lubalulekile kwiinkampani ezithatha inxaxheba kwimarike yeekhredithi zendalo. Ngelixa kukho iindleko ezayanyaniswa nokuvelisa okanye ukuthenga iikhredithi, iinkampani zisenokufumana inzuzo ngokuphucuka kweziqinisekiso zozinzo kunye nokonga okunokubakho kwiindlela ezisebenza ngokufanelekileyo.

Ukudibanisa iikhredithi zendalo kwizicwangciso zozinzo lwequmrhu zinokubonelela ngokhuphiswano. Iinkampani zinokusebenzisa iikhredithi zendalo ukubonisa ukuzibophelela kwazo kulawulo lwendalo esingqongileyo, ezinokutsalela abathengi abaqaphela indalo kunye nabatyali-zimali.

Ngobukhulu bayo imali yendalo, Ayalend ikulungele ukusebenzisa amathuba anikezelwe yiKhomishini yaseYurophu yeekhredithi zesakhelo sekhredithi yendalo. Iintlobo ngeentlobo zezinto eziphilayo zelizwe, ukusukela kwi iindawo ezinamahlathi kwiindawo zokuhlala zaselwandle, zinika isakhono esibonakalayo sokuvelisa iikhredithi zendalo.

I-Ireland ilifa lemveli iphawulwa ngeendawo zayo ezichumileyo kunye neentlobo-ntlobo zezinto eziphilayo ezityebileyo, nto leyo eyenza ibe ngumgqatswa ofanelekileyo kwiikhredithi zendalo. Ubutyebi bendalo belizwe bubandakanya iindawo zokuhlala ezahlukeneyo kunye nenkqubo yendalo enokubuyiswa okanye iphuculwe ukuze kuveliswe amatyala.

Iindawo zokuhlala eziphambili zaseIreland, ezinje ngamathafa, amahlathi, kunye nemigxobhozo, zibalulekile kwizinto ezahlukahlukeneyo zendalo kwaye zinokunyuswa ukuze kufumaneke iikhredithi zendalo. Ezi nkqubo zendalo azixhasi nje uluhlu olubanzi lwe Izityalo nezilwanyana kodwa ikwabonelela ngeenkonzo ezibalulekileyo ze-ikhosistim.

Umhlaba wezoLimo kunye namathafa omhlaba anika amathuba amaninzi okubuyisela nokuphucula. Ngokwamkela iinkqubo ezihambelana nendalo, njengokulima okuzinzileyo kunye nokubuyiselwa kwe-peatland, i-Ireland inokuvelisa iikhredithi ezibalulekileyo zendalo.

Imigaqo-nkqubo ekhoyo yokusingqongileyo yaseIreland kunye nezikimu zibonelela ngesiseko sokuhlanganisa isakhelo sekhredithi yendalo. Ngokuhambelana nale migaqo-nkqubo, i-Ireland inokuqinisekisa inkqubo yokuphunyezwa egudileyo.

I-Ireland ineenkqubo ezahlukeneyo zokusingqongileyo, ezifana neSkimu seFama eluhlaza, ezinokudityaniswa nesikhokelo sekhredithi yendalo. Ezi zicwangciso ziyakhuthaza iinkqubo ezihambelana nendalo kwaye inokonyusa ukwenziwa kwamatyala.

Isakhelo sekhredithi yendalo sinokubonelela ngeenzuzo ezibalulekileyo zezoqoqosho kuluntu lwasemaphandleni lwase-Ireland. Ngokwamkela izenzo ezizinzileyo kunye nokuvelisa amatyala endalo, abanini-mhlaba basemaphandleni banokufikelela kwimithombo emitsha yengeniso.

Iiprojekthi zobuvulindlela kwiikhredithi zendalo zibeka umgangatho omtsha wolondolozo lwendalo eYurophu. Inyathelo leKomishoni yaseYurophu iye yavusa amaza eeprojekthi ezintsha kumazwe angamalungu, ebonisa amandla eekhredithi zendalo ukuqhuba izenzo ezizinzileyo.

Amazwe aliqela angamalungu aphehlelele iiprojekthi ezilingwayo zokuvavanya kunye nokucokisa iimodeli zamatyala endalo. Umzekelo, i-EU ixhasa iiprojekthi zolingo phantsi kweGreen Assist ukukhuthaza ukuthomalalisa utshintsho lwemozulu ngokusebenzisa umoya ovuselelekayo iiprojekthi. La manyathelo akakhange abe negalelo ekunciphiseni ukukhutshwa kwekhabhoni kuphela kodwa adale namathuba amatsha oqoqosho uluntu lwasekuhlaleni.

Ukuphunyezwa kwangaphambili kweekhredithi zendalo kubonelele ngengqiqo ebalulekileyo kwimingeni kunye namathuba ahambelana nale ndlela. Izifundo eziphambili ezifundiweyo zibandakanya ukubaluleka yokubekwa kweliso olomeleleyo kunye neendlela zokuqinisekisa, kunye nemfuno yolawulo olucacileyo.

Omnye wemingeni engundoqo ejongene namalinge entengo yetyala lendalo kukuqinisekisa ukongezwa kunye nokusisigxina kweenzuzo zokusingqongileyo. Ukujongana noku, iiprojekthi ziphumeze iinkqubo zokubeka iliso ezomeleleyo kwaye zaphuhlisa izicwangciso zokukhawulelana neengozi ezinokubakho.

Ukulinganisa impumelelo yeemodeli zamatyala endalo, kubalulekile ukukhuthaza intsebenziswano phakathi kwabachaphazelekayo, kubandakanywa abenzi bomgaqo-nkqubo, abanini-mhlaba, kunye noluntu lwasekuhlaleni. Ngokwabelana ngezenzo ezilungileyo kunye nezifundo ezifundiweyo, i-EU inokudala isakhelo esibambeneyo nesisebenzayo kwiikhredithi zendalo, ukuqhuba impembelelo enkulu yokusingqongileyo.

“Impumelelo yamalinge entengo yetyala lendalo ixhomekeke ekubeni sikwazi ukusebenza kunye nokwabelana ngolwazi.Ngokwenza oko, singenza ikamva elizinzileyo lomntu wonke.”

Njengoko iKhomishini yaseYurophu iqhubela phambili nayo Imephu yendlela eya kwiikhredithi zendalo, iinkxalabo ezininzi ziye zaphakanyiswa. Ngelixa ingcamango ijolise ekukhuthazeni ukugcinwa kwendalo, ukuphunyezwa kwayo akukho mingeni.

Esinye sezona zigxeko ziphambili bubunzima bokulinganisa ngokuchanekileyo kunye nokulinganisa iintlobo ngeentlobo zezinto eziphilayo. Ukuntsonkotha kwemixokomelwano yokuphilisana kwendalo kwenza kube nzima ukuseka iziseko ezithembekileyo kunye nokubeka iliso kwiinguqu ngempumelelo.

Njengoko iingcaphephe zemekobume ziye zaphawula, “Ucelomngeni lusekuqinisekiseni ukuba iimali ezizibolekileyo zibonisa ukubaluleka kwemekobume yemigudu yokulondoloza.”

"Umlinganiselo ochanekileyo ubalulekile kwimfezeko yenkqubo yamatyala endalo."

Enye inkxalabo ebalulekileyo kukufikelela ngokungalinganiyo kwiinzuzo zekhredithi yendalo, enokuthi ikhulise ukungalingani okukhoyo kwezentlalo. Ukuqinisekisa ulwabiwo olunobulungisa kunye nofikelelo kubalulekile.

Iinkqubo zokuqinisekisa ezomeleleyo zibalulekile ukuthintela uhlaza kunye nokugcina imfezeko yenkqubo yeekhredithi zendalo.

Indlela yeekhredithi zendalo kufuneka ilinganise phakathi kwenkuthazo yezoqoqosho kunye neenjongo zolondolozo. Oku kufuna ukucwangciswa ngenyameko kunye esweni rhoqo ukuqinisekisa ukuba iinzuzo zoqoqosho azibeki esichengeni iinjongo zokusingqongileyo.

Ukudibanisa iikhredithi zendalo kunye nezikhokelo zokusingqongileyo zehlabathi linyathelo elicwangcisiweyo elisingise ekwandiseni ukhuseleko lwezityalo nezilwanyana ezohlukeneyo. Inyathelo leKomishoni yaseYurophu kulindeleke ukuba ihambelane neenzame ezahlukeneyo zolondolozo lwamazwe ngamazwe, ukuqinisekisa indlela edibeneyo yokukhusela indalo.

Inkqubo yamatyala endalo kulindeleke ukuba ixhase iqela le-UN's Uphuhliso oluphathekayo Iinjongo (SDGs), ngakumbi ezo zinxulumene nobomi emhlabeni kunye isenzo semozulu. Ngokuhambelana nezi njongo, imephu yendlela yeKhomishini yaseYurophu inokuba negalelo kwi-ajenda ebanzi yehlabathi.

Ukuhambelana kweekhredithi zendalo kunye neemarike zokusingqongileyo zamazwe ngamazwe kubalulekile kwimpumelelo yazo. Oku kubandakanya ukuqinisekisa ukuba iikhredithi ezenziweyo ziyaqinisekiswa, zongeziwe, kwaye zisisigxina, ngaloo ndlela zigcina imfezeko yazo kwiimarike zehlabathi.

Ithuba lokurhweba ngetyala eliwela umda libalulekile, njengoko livumela ukwabiwa ngokufanelekileyo kwezibonelelo zolondolozo. Oku kunokukhokelela ekusebenzeni ngakumbi ukhuseleko lwezityalo nezilwanyana ezohlukeneyo ngaphaya kwemida.

Ukungqinelanisa amatyala endalo kunye neGlobal Isakhelo seBiodiversity Framework kubalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukuba iinzame zolondolozo ziyalungelelaniswa kwaye ziyasebenza. Olu lungelelwaniso lunokwenza kube lula ukufezekiswa kokujoliswe kuko kweentlobo-ntlobo zezityalo nezilwanyana zehlabathi.

Izibonelelo eziphambili ukudibanisa iikhredithi zendalo kunye nezakhelo zehlabathi ziquka:

• Iinzame ezomeleziweyo zolondolozo ngentshukumo elungelelanisiweyo yehlabathi
• Ukonyuka kokusebenza ngokufanelekileyo kukhuseleko lweentlobo-ntlobo zezinto eziphilayo
• Ukuphuculwa kwemfezeko yeekhredithi zokusingqongileyo

Ikhomishini yaseYurophu Imephu yendlela eya kwiikhredithi zendalo iphawula inyathelo elibalulekileyo ekusekweni kwemarike esebenzayo eYurophu, eqhutywa yimfuneko yokusebenza ngempumelelo izicwangciso zokunciphisa ikhabhoni kunye nokudityaniswa kwe iteknoloji eluhlaza izisombululo.

Njengoko imarike yekhredithi yendalo ikhula, kulindeleke ukuba ikhuthaze iinkqubo ezihambelana nendalo kuwo onke amacandelo ahlukeneyo, ukukhuthaza amashishini kunye nabanini-mhlaba ukuba basebenzise iindlela ezizinzileyo kunye nokunciphisa indawo yabo yokusingqongileyo.

I-Ireland, enenkunzi yendalo etyebileyo, ikulungele ukudlala indima ebalulekileyo kweli nyathelo, elinokuthi livelise iikhredithi ezibalulekileyo ngeenzame zolondolozo kunye nezenzo zokusetyenziswa komhlaba ezizinzileyo.

Ukuphunyezwa ngempumelelo kwenkqubo yeekhredithi zendalo kuya kuxhomekeka kulawulo olomeleleyo, iindlela zenzululwazi, kunye nokulungelelaniswa neenkqubo-sikhokelo zemo engqongileyo zehlabathi, ekugqibeleni kube negalelo ekuphunyezweni kwe. Iinjongo zoPhuhliso oluQhusekayo lwe-UN.

Njengoko iYurophu iqhubela phambili neli nyathelo, kusenokwenzeka ukuba imisele umzekelo kweminye imimandla, iqhube utshintsho olubanzi olubhekiselele kwiinkqubo ezilungele indalo kunye nophuhliso oluzinzileyo.