The Case for Old Growth: Why the Oldest Forests Are Our Best Climate Defence

The Case for Old Growth: Why the Oldest Forests Are Our Best Climate Defence

When Paul Koberstein and his co-author Jessica Applegate set out to write Canopy of Titans, the project began as an investigation with a deceptively simple question: “What can the big trees of the Pacific Northwest actually do for the climate?”

The answer, drawn out over years of digging, turned the book into something closer to a celebration — and an argument.

Canopy of Titans book 3D render

The argument is this. The old forests stretching some 2,500 miles north of San Francisco into Alaska are not scenery, not wilderness set-aside, and not merely a timber reserve. They are among the most effective carbon-storage systems on the planet, and the older and bigger a tree gets, the more carbon it holds and the more it keeps drawing out of the air every single day.

“These are the trees that we should protect,” Koberstein says — “the old trees, the big trees, the trees that store the most carbon.”

That framing matters because the dominant climate conversation is built almost entirely around emissions: stop burning fossil fuels and the problem is solved. Koberstein agrees we must stop burning fossil fuels — but insists that on its own it is not enough.

“If that’s all we do, we’re not going to solve climate change,” he says. “We need to also do something about the legacy of carbon that we put out into the air over the last 300 years. And the only thing that can do that is trees.”

It is a hopeful thesis dressed as a warning. One podcaster told Koberstein he’d picked up the book expecting doom and gloom and instead found a hopeful book, because it is about a solution — a doable one. The machine already exists. It is already running.

“All we have to do is let them complete the job,” he says.

“All we have to do is protect these trees.”

We will still need timber, paper and wood for our houses; those can come from tree farms, of which there are plenty. The ask is narrower and more urgent: leave the existing natural forests standing, and let them keep erasing carbon from the air.

Editorial Note:

This article and audiogram were created based on a 2026 interview with Paul Koberstein. This is why he is the credited author

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